Ubungangamsha bakhe uKumkani Ukhwela umkhenkce ukuze Alumkise ngokuTshintsha kweMozulu ngendlela yaseAfrika

UOmukama (uKumkani) wangoku waseTooro nguKumkani u-Oyo Nyimba Kabamba Iguru Rukidi IV. Abantu bomthonyama ebukumkanini babizwa ngokuba ngamaBatooro, kwaye ulwimi lwabo sisiRutooro.

Ubungangamsha bakhe (uKumkani) u-Omukama waseTooro, Oyo Nyimba Kabamba Iguru Rukidi IV, ubuyile encotsheni ngempumelelo i-5,109 yeemitha iMargherita, incopho yesithathu ephezulu e-Afrika Ruwenzori Uluhlu.

IRuwenzori, ekwabhalwa ngokuthi Rwenzori kunye neRwenjura, luluhlu lweentaba ezikwimpuma yeIkhweyitha Afrika, ezikumda ophakathi kweUganda neDemocratic Republic of the Congo. Eyona ncopho iphakamileyo yeRuwenzori ifikelela kwiimitha ezingama-5,109, kwaye imimandla ephezulu yolu luhlu inekhephu ngokusisigxina kwaye inokhenkce. 

Waba ngomnye wookumkani bokuqala kumaxesha anamhlanje ukwenza oko ukusukela oko iNkosana uLuigi Amedeo, uDuke wase-Abruzzi, umkhweli weentaba wase-Italiya kunye nomkhenkethi ekuqaleni kweminyaka engama-20.^th ngenkulungwane.

Ubukhosi bakhe uDkt Oyo Nyimba Kabamba Iguru Rukidi IV, uKumkani waseTooro e-Uganda, wazalwa ngomhla we-16th ka-Apreli 1992. Xa uyise, uPatrick David Matthew Rwamuhokya Kaboyo Olimi III wafa ngomhla we-26th ka-Agasti 1995, iNkosana eneminyaka eyi-3 ubudala. wenyuka etroneni ngo-12^th NgoSeptemba 1995, wangena kwiGuinness Book of Records njengoyena Kumkani omncinci olawulayo kwihlabathi.

Uneminyaka eyi-26 ubudala, uKumkani u-Oyo unempembelelo enkulu kunye nentlonipho phakathi kwabaselula. Ukhokela amaphulo okwenza ukuba abantu abatsha baqonde amandla abo kwaye babe negalelo elihle ekuphuhliseni iindawo abahlala kuzo kunye namazwe.

Le yinxalenye yenyathelo leeBhodi zoKhenketho zase-Uganda zokukhuthaza ukhenketho oluzinzileyo lokhenketho phantsi kwePhulo - Ukugcina i-Ecosystems yeeNtaba - ukuqaqambisa ubuhle kunye nobuhle boluhlu lweeNtaba zeRwenzori njengomnye wemikhenkce eseleyo ye-ikhweyitha kwihlabathi.

Ekubuyeni kwakhe evela eRwenzoris, uBukhosi bakhe obuPhakamileyo, noyena kumkani umncinci emhlabeni, wamkelwa liGunya leZilwanyana zasendle zaseUganda (UWA) uMlawuli wezeMali uJimmy Mugisa egameni loMlawuli oyiNtloko uSam Mwandha.

 Umama ka-Tooros Queen, u-Best Kemigisa Akiiki ufumene uKumkani kunye namanye amagosa avela e-Kingdom, i-United Nations Development Programme - UNDP, kunye ne-Lilly Ajarovas iGosa eliyiNtloko yeSigqeba se-Uganda Tourism Board-UTB.

Ngokwengxelo ethunyelwe yiBhodi yezoKhenketho yase-Uganda, uhambo lukaKumkani lujolise ekukhuliseni ulwazi malunga nefuthe lokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nokugqamisa imfuno efunekayo ngokukhawuleza #ClimateAction.

 Uhambo lwaseRoyal luyinxalenye yemisebenzi yephulo lokutsalela ingqalelo kwimpembelelo yokutshintsha kwemozulu, indima ebalulekileyo yolondolozo lwendalo esingqongileyo, kunye nokukhuthazwa kweeNtaba zaseRwenzori njengendawo ekhethekileyo yokutsala ukhenketho. Enye yezona ziphumo ezibonakalayo zokutshintsha kwemozulu e-Uganda kukulahleka ngokukhawuleza komkhenkce, okuye kwancipha ukusuka kwi-6.5 square kilometers ngo-1906 ukuya ngaphantsi kwe-square kilometer ngo-2003.

Ukunyuka kwenzelwe inkxaso evela kwiSebe lezoKhenketho, i-Wildlife & Antiquities, (iNkqubo yoPhuhliso yeZizwe eziManyeneyo) i-UNDP, kunye ne-Tooro Kingdom.

Uluntu lwasekuhlaleni oluhlala emazantsi eentaba zeRwenzori lusaqhubeka nokujongana nezikhukhula ezitshabalalisayo ngenxa yokugqabhuka komlambo iNyamwamba, umthombo wayo ulandelelwa kwezi ntaba. Nangona kunjalo, iintaba zihlala ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeBatooro, iBakonzo, kunye neBamba Culture.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje umlambo iNyamwamba kunye neMubuku ziye zagqobhoza iindonga zazo, zibangela ukutshatyalaliswa kwamakhaya, izibhedlele, iibhulorho, kunye nokuphulukana nobomi kunye neendlela zokuziphilisa, okukhokelela ekugxothweni.

“Kukho imfuneko engxamisekileyo yokulondoloza isithsaba sekhephu kwiiNtaba zaseRwenzori. Ke ngoko, kufuneka sikulungele ukulwa nefuthe lokutshintsha kwemozulu kwilizwe lethu elihle namhlanje. ” Said – Owekitinisa Joan Kantu Else, uMphathiswa wezoKhenketho – Tooro Kingdom.

Obekekileyo uKumkani u-Oyo nguMthunywa woXolo. Ngo-2014, uKumkani u-Oyo wawongwa ngeHonorary Doctorate of Peace yiDyunivesithi yaseVietnam ngomsebenzi wakhe woxolo.

Ethetha ngale feat, u-Hon Daudi Migereko, uSihlalo weBhodi yabaLawuli, iBhodi yezoKhenketho yase-Uganda, uthe, "I-Rwenzori Royal Expedition 2022 ayiyi kudala ulwazi ngokubuyiselwa kunye nokukhuselwa kweendawo ezichatshazelwa lutshintsho lwemozulu kodwa kunye nenkxaso yenkcubeko kunye nenkcubeko. ukukhuthaza ukhenketho lwelifa lemveli kwilizwe lethu elihle”.

I-Rwenzori Ecosystem ikwanegalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso lokhenketho. Likhaya kwiintlobo ezingama-54 ze-Albertine rift; Iintlobo zezilwanyana ezanyisayo ezili-18, iintlobo zezilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo eziyi-09, izilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini eziyi-06, kunye neentlobo zeentaka ezingama-21. Zingaphezulu kwama-217 iintlobo zeeNtaka, eziquka iRwenzori Turaco, iBamboo Warbler, iGolden Winged Sunbird, kunye neScarlet tufted Malachite sunbird, eziye zarekhodwa, nto leyo eyenza inkqubo yendalo ibe yindawo ebalulekileyo yokubukela iintaka eUganda.

Ngo-1994, iiNtaba zeRwenzori zathiywa igama le-UNESCO njengeNdawo yeLifa leMveli yeHlabathi kwaye kamva yaba yiNdawo yeRamsar ngo-2008 ngenxa yobuhle obukhethekileyo kunye nemimandla yezityalo ephawulwe yingca, ihlathi lentaba, iBamboo, heather, kunye ne-afro-alpine moorland zones ezixhasa iintlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo. iintaka kunye nezinye izilwanyana zasendle.  

Ikomkhulu kwilali yaseNyakalenjija ecaleni kwentlambo yeMubuku, intsomi ethi "Iintaba zeNyanga" yapapashwa njengepaki yeSizwe ngo-1991 kwaye yaziwa ngokuba yiMountain Rwenzori National Park. 

Inxalenye yaseCongo yeRwenzori ikwayinxalenye yeVirunga National Park, eyinxalenye yeVirunga Mastif enkulu.

Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi "Mountains of the Moon (Montes Lunae), le ntaba yebloc ithabathe intelekelelo yabakhenkethi abaninzi ukusukela oko yathi yaqala ukubangwa njengomthombo woMnayile sisazi ngeenkwenkwezi sase-Alexandria uClaudius Ptolemy ngo-300 AD.

Kwakungekho de kwango-1906 apho iNkosana yase-Italiya yenza uhambo lokuqala lwezesayensi ukuya kwincopho ye-Abruzzi, iqela elivela kwi-Alpine brigade, umfoti uVittorio Sella kunye nabagcini-masango abaliqela abavela kwizizwe zaseBuganda naseBakonjo.

I-Duke yamkelwa kwiinkundla zasebukhosini zaseTooro ngu-Omukama Kasagama Kyebambe III, ukhokho kukumkani okhoyo u-Oyo. Umfoti uSella wathatha iifoto zolo hambo, kuquka neenkundla.

Ezona foto zikhazimlayo yayizezona ncopho zigqunywe likhephu, kuquka negama elibizwa ngokuba yiMargherita Peak. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, kwiminyaka eli-100 kamva, ubunyani bokuhla komgca wekhephu okubalelwa kukutshintsha kwemozulu bufika ekhaya.

Ukunyuka okuqhelekileyo ukuya engqungqutheleni luhambo lweentsuku ezi-7 ukusuka kwitropiki, i-lobelia enkulu kunye ne-groundsel zone, i-marsh kunye ne-bog, izityalo kunye neentyantyambo ze-heather zone, ihlathi le-bamboo, amachibi, imilambo, iingxangxasi ukuya kwii-glaciers zeNtaba iBaker, iNtaba iSpeke. , Alexandria, Elena, Savoia, Mount Stanley, Elena Peaks, kunye neMargherita egqunywe likhephu.