Kusemthethweni. IHawaii ivulelekile kwishishini lokhenketho. Inkqubo ye- Aloha Urhulumente wamkela iindwendwe kwaye akukho sizathu sokuba abahambi bacwangcise uhambo oluya kwiiIawaii Islands ukuze batshintshe okanye batshintshe izicwangciso zabo zokuzonwabisa okanye zeshishini.

Lo ngumyalezo wokwamkela ushishino lokuhamba kunye nezokhenketho eHawaii emva iingxelo zangaphambili malunga nokuqhuma kweVolue yaseKilauea kwiSiqithi saseHawaii.

Esi sisiteyitimenti esisandula ukukhutshwa liGunya lezoKhenketho laseHawaii, i-Arhente kaRhulumente ejongene nokukhuthaza ushishino olunomdla lwabatyeleli baseHawaii.

NgokweGunya lezoKhenketho laseHawaii (HTA) Zonke iinqwelomoya eziya kwiiHawaii Islands zisebenza ngesiqhelo.

Zonke iindawo zokuhlala, izinto ezenziwayo kunye nezinto ezinomtsalane kuzo zonke iziqithi zeHawaii zisebenza ngesiqhelo, ngaphandle kwaleyo ikwindawo echaphazeleke yintaba-mlilo kwisiqithi saseHawaii.

Indawo ekude kwisiqithi se-East Side saseHawaii: Akukho nasinye seziqithi zeHawaii ezichaphazeleka yi-Kilauea volcano ngaphandle kwendawo ekude ecaleni kwe-Lower East Rift Zone kwisiqithi sempuma ye-Hawaii, i-Kilauea Summit kunye neendawo ezikufutshane.

Umsebenzi weNgqungquthela yeKilauea: Ukuqhuma komphunga kunye nothuthu oluvela eHalemaumau crater zenzeka eHawaii Volcanoes National Park (malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-40 ukusuka kuMazantsi eRift Zone) kwaye zijongwe. Oku kuyenzeka ngokwendalo njengoko amatye awela kumngxuma kunye nemagma inxibelelana namanzi aphantsi komhlaba (itafile yamanzi).

Umgangatho womoya: Umgangatho womoya uhlala ungatshintshanga kule meko. Nangona kunjalo, umgangatho womoya kufutshane nalapho kwenzeka khona umsebenzi wentaba-mlilo kwisiqithi saseHawaii unokuba yingozi (i-SO2-sulphur dioxide) kwaye ukuwa komlotha kungakho. Amagosa ayaqhubeka nokubeka iliso kumgangatho womoya.

Ibhlog yoMbutho woKhenketho eHawaii

Isishwankathelo sento eyenzekileyo ngaphambili kubandakanya uhlaziyo lwangaphambili olunxulumene noKhenketho lwaseHawaii:

NGOMEYI 17 UMSEBENZI WOKUSUMBULA IKILAUEA

Ngo-4: 17 ekuseni i-HST ngoMeyi 17, 2018, ukuqhushumba komphunga kunye nothuthu lwenzeka eHalemaumau Crater ngaphakathi kweKilauea Caldera eHawaii Volcanoes National Park, kukhokelela kwilifu lomlotha elalikhuphuka emantla mpuma. Ukukhutshwa kwe-Ash kuyaqhubeka kwingqungquthela yaseKilauea, enokuthi ichaphazele imimandla ejikeleze iKau, Volcano, Mountain View, Keaau ukuya kuthi ga eHilo.

Ukuzikhusela eluthuthwini:

Kulumkele ukuvela kakhulu kumlotha oliliso kunye nokuphefumla okungafunekiyo.
Abo banemicimbi yokuphefumla kufuneka bathathe amanyathelo okhuseleko ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa.
Hlala ngaphakathi kwaye ugcine iifestile zakho zivaliwe.
Ukuba usemotweni, gcina iifestile zakho zivaliwe kwaye uqhuba ngononophelo.
Zonke iindlela zihlala zivulekile.

Isikhokelo kumlotha wentaba-mlilo, ndwendwela https://bit.ly/2IjIqBV.

UMYALEZO OVELA KWIIVAWULEZI ZE-HAWAII PARK YESIZWE

Abaphathi beHolcano yeSizwe i-Volcanoes Park bayabongoza abaqhubi beemoto ukuba bacothe kwaye basebenzise isilumkiso kuhola wendlela u-11, ngakumbi phakathi kweempawu ezingama-29 ukuya kuma-29, kunye ne-Pii Mauna Road, ngenxa yokuqhekeka kwendlela kunye nendawo engalinganiyo ebangelwe yinyikima eyenzeka ngoMeyi 16. Ukongeza, abaqhubi beemoto bayakhunjuzwa ukuba ukumisa ngenxa yezizathu ezingxamisekileyo ecaleni kwamagxa kuHola wendlela 11 kummandla wePaki ukujonga iiplamu akuvumelekanga.

Ukuhlaziywa kwePaki, tyelela https://www.nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/lava2.htm.

IPHEPHA LOKUPHILA KWEZOKHUSELEKO LWE-HAWAII

Ukujonga imephu yokusebenzisana (nceda ulinde iphepha ukuba lilayishe), ndwendwela: https://goo.gl/i7RbrB

IINKCUKACHA ZENGCACISO NEZIBONELELO

KWIINQWELO-MOYA, INDAWO YOKUHLALA NEEMISEBENZI

Zonke izikhululo zeenqwelo moya kwiiHawaii Islands ziyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngesiqhelo.
Zonke iindawo zokuhlala, izinto ezenziwayo kunye nezinto ezinomtsalane kwilizwe lonke zisebenza ngesiqhelo, ngaphandle kwaleyo ikwindawo echaphazeleke yintaba-mlilo e-Hawaii Island.
Iindwendwe esele zibhukishe uhambo lokuya kwisiqithi saseHawaii ngeendawo zokuhlala okanye imisebenzi e / kufutshane nesithili sasePuna, kufuneka babize umboneleli wabo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye inkxalabo.
Ukuqala kwe-12 kaMeyi, abo banendawo yokubhukisha iholide kuMazantsi ePuna indawo ethintelweyo kufuneka bafumane enye indawo yokuhlala, kude kufike esinye isaziso.

INDAWO YOKUKHUSELEKA KOMNXEBA WEMPUMA EMPUMA

Umsebenzi wentaba-mlilo nalapho udaka-mlilo luye lwaya ngakwi-East Rift Zone kwi / kufutshane neLeilani Estates kunye neLanipuna Gardens Amacandelo alinganiselwe kwindawo ethe qelele eLower Puna kwisiqithi sempuma yeHawaii. Lo mmandla kwisithili sasePuna ugubungela kuphela ngaphantsi kwe-10-square-mile ye-4,028 yeekhilomitha zesiqithi. Isithili sasePuna simalunga neekhilomitha ezingama-500, okanye ubungakanani besiqingatha seRhode Island.
Oku kungaphezulu kwe-100 lokuqhuba iimayile ukusuka kwintshona yeKohala kunye neKona Coasts, apho eyona ndawo inkulu yokuhlala yabakhenkethi kunye neendawo ekuchithelwa kuzo iiholide, kwaye le ndawo ikude kakhulu nomsebenzi wangoku.
Ukongeza, idolophu yaseHilo imalunga neekhilomitha ezingama-20, kwaye indawo yokuhlala kunye nemisebenzi azichaphazeleki yi-Kilauea volcano.
IKilauea yenye yeentaba-mlilo ezisebenzayo eMhlabeni, kwaye ibigqabhuka kule minyaka ingama-35 idlulileyo.
Ubume bendawo yesiqithi esiphakathi kwempuma nentshona alulungelanga ukuhamba kwendalo.

IINDAWO ZOKUQESHA IIKHONO KWIINDAWO EZIPHANTSI ZEPUNA

Ukuqala kwe-12 kaMeyi, i-County yeHawaii yeArhente yoKhuselo loLuntu iyalele bonke abanini ziholide kunye nabasebenza eLower Puna ukuba bayeke ukusebenza ukuze imisebenzi engxamisekileyo igxile kubahlali abahlala kule ndawo.
Indawo ethintelweyo esezantsi kwePuna ibandakanya indawo engena kuhola wendlela u-132 osuka eLeilani Estates usiya eKapoho, uhola wendlela u-137 osuka eKapoho usiya eKalapana, kunye noHola wendlela u-130 usuka ePahoa usiya ePohoiki, kubandakanya nePahoa iBlack Sands Beach.
Abaqeshi beholide yangoku kule ndawo ithintelweyo kufuneka bafumane enye indawo yokuhlala ngaphandle kwendawo ethintelweyo ngokukhawuleza.
Kuze kubekho esinye isaziso, iindwendwe ezinendawo yokubhukisha iholide kwindawo ethintelweyo kufuneka zifumane enye indawo yokuhlala.
Lo myalelo ukhutshelwe abanini kunye nabaqhubi beeholide zokurenta ngaphakathi kwendawo ethintelweyo, abathengisi abakwi-intanethi beendawo eziqeshisayo zeholide, abo bakwikhefu ngoku kunye nabakhenkethi abanendawo yokuhlala.

UMGANGATHO WOMOYA

Umgangatho womoya kuzo zonke iziqithi zeHawaii uhlala ungatshintshanga ngaphandle kokuba umsebenzi wentaba-mlilo wenzeka phi unokuba nenqanaba eliyingozi le-SO2 (sulfur dioxide). Amagosa ahlala ejonge amanqanaba e-SO2 kwesi siqithi sonke. I-VOG okanye i-volcanic haze iqhelekile kwisiqithi esineentaba-mlilo ezisebenzayo (cinga ukuba iKilauea iqhuma ukusukela ngo-1983) kwaye inqanaba le-haze lixhomekeke kwimisebenzi ye-volcanic kunye nolwalathiso lomoya / namandla. Ukujonga iimeko ze-SO2 ngexesha lokwenyani kwilizwe lonke, ndwendwela http://www.hiso2index.info/. Kumgangatho woMoya kwilizwe liphela, ndwendwela uMoya ngoku ku https://bit.ly/2I33ixd (idatha kunye noqikelelo ngoncedo lweSebe lezeMpilo laseHawaii- impilo yezeNdalo).

IINGXELO NGOMVULA WE-ACID

Iingxelo zeendaba malunga nemvula eneasidi ngexesha lokuqhuma kweKilauea zichaze ubuzaza besiphumo esinokubakho kwimpilo yabantu. Ngapha koko, imvula eneasidi yinto eqhelekileyo nanini na xa kukho imvula kwindawo apho i-volcanic haze, okanye i-VOG, ikwiatmosfera, nokuba ikwisiqithi saseHawaii okanye naphina emhlabeni.
Ngokwe-Arhente yokuKhuselwa kokusiNgqongileyo, "Ukuhamba kwimvula eneasidi, okanye nokuqubha echibini elichatshazelwe yimvula eneasidi, akuyongozi ebantwini njengokuhamba kwimvula eqhelekileyo okanye ukuqubha kumachibi angenayo i-asidi."
Iinkcukacha malunga nokwakheka kwemvula ewa kwisiqithi saseHawaii zijongwa ngokuqhubekayo rhoqo yiNkqubo yeSizwe yeNdawo yokuHamba kweMoya.
Ndwendwela iSebe lezeMpilo likaRhulumente laseHawaii iDera Dashboard yolwazi ngolwazi lwamva nje www.ivhhn.org/vog/.

IIVAWULA ZEVOLCANOES IPAKI LESIZWE

Uninzi lwePaki yeSizwe yaseHawaii ivaliwe kude kube esinye isaziso. Icandelo lePaki likaKahuku, elibandakanya i-9-mile ye-drive ebonakalayo, i-cinder cone, kunye neendlela ezininzi zokuhamba, ivulekile ngexesha layo eliqhelekileyo, ngoLwesihlanu ukuya ngeCawa, ngo-9: 00 ukuya ku-3: 00 ntambama Ukuhlaziywa kwePaki, tyelela https://www.nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/lava2.htm. Ukuhlaziywa kweVolcano Watch, ndwendwela https://on.doi.gov/2r8G4zE.

UKUFUMANEKA KWIMIMANDLA YEPUNA

Ukuvalwa kweendlela kuyaqhubeka kwiindawo ezikhethiweyo kuhola wendlela u-130, 132 no-137.
Akukho ukufikelela kuvunyelwe ngeli xesha kubahlali beLanipuna Gardens.
Abahlali kunye neendwendwe ezingenamashishini asemthethweni eLeilani Estates naseLanipuna Gardens bayacelwa ukuba bahlale kude nendawo.
Njengendlela yokulumkisa, abahlali base-Lower Puna phakathi kwe-Kapoho ne-Kalapana bayacetyiswa ukuba bahlale bethe qwa xa kukho into enokwenzeka kwintaba-mlilo kuloo mmandla.
Izithintelo zokuhamba ngenqwelomoya zibekelwe uninzi lwePuna esezantsi. Iidrones ziya kuthathwa kule ndawo.
Abo baqeshise indawo yokuhlala okanye benze ukubhukisha abakhenkethi kwindawo ngokubanzi kufuneka bajonge kwezi nkampani malunga nohlaziyo lwamva nje.
Ngaphandle kokuba kuphawulwe ngenye indlela, amashishini endawo avulekile kwaye afikeleleka. Abaqhubi bezithuthi bayacetyiswa ukuba baqhube ngononophelo kwaye bazilungiselele ukwanda kwezithuthi.
ISebe lezeMihlaba kunye neMithombo yeNdalo (i-DLNR) iCandelo leePaka zikaRhulumente livalile iSikhumbuzo seLava Tree State kunye neMackenzie State Recreation Area de kwaphinda kwaziswa.
Zonke iipaki zolwandle ezisezantsi ePuna zivaliwe, kubandakanya nePohoiki Boat Ramp.
I-County yaseHawaii ivale indawo yokujonga iKalapana kude kube sisaziso.

IIVOLCANOES HAWAII

Ukuqhuma kweentaba-mlilo zaseHawaii zihlala zingenakho ukuqhushumba okanye ziqhume kancinci. Ukuqhuma kweHawaii, eligama elisetyenziswa zii-volcanologists kwihlabathi liphela ukubonisa indlela efanayo yokuqhuma kwezinye iintaba-mlilo, zihlala zithambile ngenxa yolwakhiwo lwayo lwentaba-mlilo oludla ngokuhamba ngokukhululekileyo phantsi komhlaba nangokudubula. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokuqhuma kweHawaii, ndwendwela https://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/hawaii/page26.html.

Abahambi baceba uhambo oluya kwiiIihawaiian Islands abanemibuzo abanokunxibelelana neHawaii ye-United States yeZiko leeFoni e-1-800-GO-HAWAII (1-800-464-2924). Olunye uhlaziyo, ndwendwela http://hawaiitourismauthority.org/news/special-alert/.