In serbia, abembi bezinto zakudala basusa ngocoselelo intlabathi nomhlaba kwiintsalela zamaplanga ezigcinwe kakuhle zenqanawa yaseRoma. Inqanawa yafunyanwa ngabasebenzi-mgodini kwindawo enkulu yokumba amalahle.
Emva kokuvezwa kwamaplanga ngumembi kumgodi waseDrmno, iingcali ezisuka kwindawo ekufutshane yembali yaseRoma ebizwa ngokuba Viminacium ngokukhawuleza wabaleka ukukhusela nokugcina isakhiwo senqanawa. Oku kuphawula ukufunyaniswa kwesibini okunjalo kulo mmandla ukusukela ngo-2020.
Iingcali zicinga ukuba le nqanawa iyinxalenye yenqanawa yomlambo. Le nqanawa yayisebenza kwiziko elikhulu ledolophu yaseRoma. Eli ziko lalihlala abantu abamalunga nama-45,000 XNUMX. Esi sixeko sasinezinto ezininzi. Ezi ziquka i-hippodrome kunye nezakhiwo ezikhuselayo. Kwakhona yayineqonga, ibhotwe, iitempile, nebala lemidlalo yeqonga. Imijelo yamanzi, iibhafu, neendawo zokusebenzela zazikhona.
Umembi wezinto zakudala okhokelayo uMiomir Korac ucebisa ukuba iziphumo zangaphambili zibonisa ukuba inqanawa inokuba ivela kwinkulungwane yesi-3 okanye yesi-4 yeXesha Eliqhelekileyo. Ngeli xesha, iViminacium yayilikomkhulu lephondo laseRoma leMoesia Superior. Kwakhona yayinezibuko elikufuphi nomlambo iDanube.
I-Korac yacacisa inkqubo: okokuqala, iinkuni zahlanjululwa ngamanzi. Emva koko, yayigqunywa ngeseyile ukuze ikhuseleke kubushushu basehlotyeni, obunokubangela ukuba iwohloke.
UMladen Jovicic, oyinxalenye yeqela elisebenza kwinqanawa esanda kufunyanwa, uthe ukuhambisa i-13 yeemitha eziziimitha ngaphandle kokuyophula kuya kuba nzima.
Ukumbiwa kweViminacium kwaqaliswa ngowe-1882. Noko ke, iingcali zikholelwa ukuba sisi-5 ekhulwini kuphela sesiza esinabileyo esiziihektare ezingama-450, esingaphezu kweCentral Park yaseNew York, eye yahlolisiswa ngokucokisekileyo. Ngokucacileyo, esi siza sibalasele njengoko singafihlwanga phantsi kwesixeko sanamhlanje.
Okufunyenweyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kubandakanya iithayile zegolide, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yejade, iimosaics kunye nefrescos, izixhobo, kunye neentsalela zeemammoths ezintathu.
Iindawo eziBalulekileyo ze-Archaeological zaseRoma
ePompeii kunye neHerculaneum, ElamaTaliyane:
Ugqabhuko-dubulo lweNtaba iVesuvius ngowama-79 AD lwazigcina ngokudumileyo ezi zixeko. Amabhodlo anika ukuqonda okuphawulekayo kubomi bemihla ngemihla ngexesha loBukhosi baseRoma.
Ufunde kwakhona: Uloliwe oPhezulu osuka eRoma ukuya ePompeii
e-Efese, ikarikuni: Yakha yayisisixeko esinezibuko elidumileyo, iEfese yayizidla ngokuba nezakhiwo ezigcinwe kakuhle njengeThala leencwadi likaCelsus, iTheatre Enkulu, neTempile ka-Artemis.
iColosseum, eRoma, ElamaTaliyane: Iqonga lemidlalo yeqonga luphawu lweRoma yamandulo. Ukhuphiswano lweGladiator kunye nemiboniso yoluntu yenzeke apho. Sisikhumbuzo esihlala sihleli ngelo xesha.
Jerash, Jordan: IJerash, eyayibizwa ngokuba yiGerasa ngexesha lamaRoma, inezitrato ezintle ezineevaranda, iiholo zemidlalo yeqonga, iitempile nezinye izakhiwo. Ezi zibonisa impembelelo enamandla yezakhiwo zaseRoma.
eTimgad, Aljeriya: UMlawuli uTrajan waseka iTimgad, egcina igridi yayo kunye nezakhiwo zaseRoma ngokufanelekileyo. Banikezela ngemibono kucwangciso lwedolophu ngelo xesha.
