Amaziko Okulawula Nokuthintela Izifo (CDC) ubhengeze namhlanje ulwandiso lwe-No Sail Order yazo zonke iinqanawa zokuhamba.
"Sisebenzisana nomzi mveliso wokuhamba ngeenqanawa ngenjongo yokujongana nempilo kunye nokhuseleko lwabasebenzi elwandle kunye noluntu olujikeleze iindawo zokungena ngenqanawa e-US," utshilo uMlawuli we-CDC uRobert Redfield. “Amanyathelo esiwathathayo namhlanje ukunqanda ukwanda kwe Covid-19 ziyimfuneko ukukhusela abantu baseMelika, kwaye sizakuqhubekeka ukubonelela ngesikhokelo esibalulekileyo kwimpilo yoluntu kushishino ukunciphisa ifuthe le-COVID-19 kubasebenzi balo kulo lonke eli bhubhane. ”
Umyalelo we-No Sail uqinisa isenzo esomeleleyo sika-Mongameli uDonald J. Trump kunye ne-White House Coronavirus Task Force yokulwa ukusasazeka kwe-COVID-19 e-United States. UMongameli uTrump uthathe amanyathelo kwangoko nangokuzimisela ekuphumezeni izithintelo zokuhamba kubemi bamanye amazwe ababesandula ukuya e-China nase-Europe nangokukhupha i-30 yeentsuku zokuCothisa izikhokelo zokusasaza. Ezi ziqulatho kunye neendlela zokunciphisa ziyeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekuphenduleni kwe-COVID-19 yase-United States, kodwa ngaphandle kwale migudu, ukuhamba ngenqanawa ngenqanawa kuphawuleka kwandisa umngcipheko kunye nefuthe lokuqhambuka kwe-COVID-19 e-United States.
Kwiiveki ezidlulileyo, ubuncinci iinqanawa zokuhamba ngenqanawa ezixeliweyo zichaze abasebenzi okanye abakhweli abavavanye iimpawu zokuphefumla ezilungileyo okanye abanamava okuphefumla okanye isifo esifana nomkhuhlane. Okwangoku, kukho malunga ne-10 yeenqanawa zokuhamba ngenqanawa ezisele elwandle kunxweme olusempuma, unxweme oluseNtshona, kunye naseGulf Coast, kunye nabasebenzi abangama-100 abakhweleyo. Ukongeza, i-CDC iyazi malunga neenqanawa ezingama-80,000 zokuhamba ngenqanawa kwizibuko okanye kwi-anchorage e-United States ngosulelo olwaziwayo okanye olukrokrelwayo lwe-COVID-20 phakathi kwabasebenzi abahlala ebhodini.
Kukho iinkxalabo ezininzi zempilo yoluntu xa abasebenzi begula xa besemkhombeni wenqanawa. Njengoko sibonile ngempendulo yokugula kwabagibeli kwiinqanawa zokuhamba ngenqanawa, ukukhutshwa ngenqanawa ngokukhuselekileyo, ukuhambisa itrayi, kunye nokubuyisa abasebenzi beenqanawa zokuhamba ngenqanawa kubandakanye izinto ezintsonkothileyo, kungenisa iindleko zezemali kuwo onke amanqanaba karhulumente, kwaye kuguqula izibonelelo kude neenzame ezinkulu zokucinezela okanye ukunciphisa i-COVID- 19. Ukongezwa kwamanye amatyala e-COVID-19 kwiinqanawa zokuhamba ngenqanawa nako kubeka abasebenzi kwezempilo emngciphekweni omkhulu wokunyuka.
Ezinye zezi nqanawa zisuka kunxweme lwase-United States zinabasebenzi abangabalulekanga ukugcina ukufaneleka elwandle okanye ukusebenza okusisiseko okukhuselekileyo kweenqanawa zokuhamba ngenqanawa, njengehotele yenqanawa kunye nabasebenzi abanobubele. Urhulumente wase-US uhlala ezinikele kwi-medevac yobuntu kubantu abaswele kakhulu inkxaso esindisa ubomi.
I-CDC, i-US Coast Guard, kunye neSebe lezoKhuseleko lwaseKhaya basebenzisana nomzi mveliso ukumisela esona sicwangciso silungileyo sempilo yoluntu ukunciphisa umda we-COVID-19 kwizikhephe zokungena ngenqanawa eMelika. I-Cruise Lines International Association (i-CLIA) ngokuzithandela inqumamisa ukusebenza kweenqanawa zokuhamba ngenqanawa ngo-Matshi ngokudibeneyo ne-No Sail Order eyayikhutshwe nge-Matshi 14. Umzi mveliso sele usebenza ukwakha isikhokelo sokuphendula ngokugula ukulwa ne-COVID-19 kwiinqanawa ezinabasebenzi bamanye amazwe abathi hlala ebhodini naselwandle.
Lo myalelo uyayeka ukusebenza kweenqanawa zokuhamba ngenqanawa emanzini apho iUnited States inokuthi ibenamagunya khona kwaye ifuna ukuba baphuhlise isicwangciso esibanzi, esineenkcukacha sokusebenza esivunyiweyo yi-CDC kunye ne-USCG ukujongana nobhubhane we-COVID-19 ngokusebenzisa izisombululo ezijolise elwandle, kubandakanya nokuzalisekiswa ngokupheleleyo Isicwangciso sokuphendula ngokuxhomekeka ngokuqatha kurhulumente, kwingingqi, nakwinkxaso kurhulumente. Ezi zicwangciso ziya kunceda ukuthintela, ukunciphisa, kunye nokuphendula ekusasazeni i-COVID-19, ngokuthi:
- ukubeka esweni abakhweli kunye novavanyo lwezonyango lwabasebenzi;
- abasebenzi boqeqesho kuthintelo lwe-COVID-19;
- ukulawula nokuphendula kuqhambuko ebhodini; kwaye
- Ukungenisa isicwangciso kwi-USCG nakwi-CDC ukuze siphononongwe
Lo Myalelo uya kuqhubeka nokusebenza de kube ziimeko ezintathu zokuqala. Okokuqala, ukuphelelwa sisibhengezo sikaNobhala wezeMpilo kunye neNkonzo yaBasebenzi sokuba i-COVID-19 yenza imeko kaxakeka yezempilo yoluntu. Okwesibini, uMlawuli we-CDC urhoxisa okanye uguqula iodolo ngokusekwe kwimpilo ethile yoluntu okanye ezinye izinto eziqwalaselwayo. Okanye, okwesithathu, kwiintsuku ezili-100 ukusukela kumhla wokupapashwa kwiRejista yaseburhulumenteni.
Ulwazi olongezelelweyo kulungelelwaniso lubandakanya:
- Abaqhubi beenqanawa ezihamba ngenqanawa abavumelekanga ukuba behle abahambi (abakhweli okanye abasebenzi) kumazibuko okanye kwizikhululo, ngaphandle kokuba kuyalelwe yi-USCG, ngokubonisana nabasebenzi be-HHS / CDC, kwaye kufanelekile, njengoko kulungelelaniswe nabasemagunyeni, kurhulumente nakumagunya endawo.
- Abaqhubi beenqanawa zokuhamba ngeenqanawa akufuneki baqalise okanye baphinde baqalise kwakhona naliphi na ilungu labasebenzi, ngaphandle kokuba kuvunyiwe yi-USCG, ngokubonisana nabasebenzi be-HHS / CDC, de kube kuphindwe kwenziwe esinye isaziso.
- Ngelixa kwizibuko, abaqhubi beenqanawa zokuhamba ngenqanawa baya kugcina amanyathelo okhuseleko aqondiswe ngabasebenzi beHHS / CDC.
- Umqhubi wenqanawa yokuhamba ngenqanawa kufuneka athobele yonke i-HHS / CDC, i-USCG, kunye neminye imiyalelo ye-arhente yomanyano ukuba ilandele iingcebiso ze-CDC kunye nezikhokelo kuyo nayiphi na inyathelo lezempilo elimalunga nabakhweli, abasebenzi, inqanawa, okanye naliphi na inqaku okanye into esemkhombeni, njengoko kufuneka, kubandakanya ukwenza ukubonakaliswa kwenqanawa kunye neelog ezikhoyo kunye nokuqokelela naziphi na iisampulu zovavanyo lwe-COVID-19.
