Esi sigqibo sinika ithuba elikhethekileyo kuluntu lokuqhubela phambili nokusebenzisa inzululwazi ukusukela uphuhliso oluzinzileyo nokukhuthaza inkcubeko entsha yesayensi ebandakanya wonke umntu. I-UNESCO, ephathiswe njenge-arhente ekhokelayo yi-UNGA, iphuhlisa kwaye yabelane ngombono ocacileyo kunye nomsebenzi ozinikeleyo wale minyaka ilishumi yeeNzululwazi ngothethwano olubanzi kunye naMazwe angamaLungu, amahlakani asuka kwezinye ii-arhente ze-UN, imibutho yezenzululwazi yamazwe ngamazwe, amaziko enzululwazi, amacandelo abucala, kunye IiNGO.
Ishumi leminyaka leNzululwazi yeHlabathi yeQonga loPhuhliso oluZinzileyo lenzekile ngoAprili 25 eBeijing, eTshayina. I-UNESCO, kunye neSebe lezeNzululwazi nobuChwepheshe beRiphabhlikhi yaBantu baseChina kunye noRhulumente waBantu baseBeijing Municipality, baququzelele le forum njengenxalenye yeQonga le-ZGC lowama-2024. Eyona njongo yeforam yayikukuphakamisa iShumi leminyaka yeNzululwazi ngokubandakanya uluntu lwenzululwazi, amaqumrhu karhulumente, icandelo labucala, kunye nemibutho yoluntu kwiingxoxo malunga nombono kunye nomnqophiso walo. Izazinzulu ezilishumi elinesithathu ezibalaseleyo, iingcali, kunye namagosa aphezulu karhulumente avela kumazwe alithoba abelane ngeembono zabo, izinto abazilindeleyo, iingcebiso, kunye neendlela zokuphumeza iShumi leNzululwazi. Eli qonga likwabandakanye iingxoxo ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu malunga nokubandakanya uluntu ekukhuthazeni inkcubeko yenzululwazi, ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwabazimasi abamalunga ne-150 abavela kumazwe angaphezu kwama-20.
"Enye yeenjongo zeli shumi leminyaka kukuqhubela phambili ulwazi lwesayensi njengamandla anamandla oluntu ukuze afezekise iinjongo zophuhliso oluzinzileyo," utshilo uShahbaz Khan, umlawuli we-UNESCO ye-Ofisi yeNgingqi yeMimandla eMpuma yeAsia, "i-China, ngakumbi izixeko ezintsha ezifana neBeijing. eneengqondo ezikhethekileyo zenzululwazi, ubekwe kwindawo eyodwa ukuba abe negalelo kulo msebenzi. Kwaye ndiye ndazibonela ngokwam ukuba iTshayina isebenzisa njani isayensi esisiseko ukuqhubela phambili okusingqongileyo kunye noluntu. Ngaphaya koko, eli qonga libonelele ngeqonga elikhethekileyo lentsebenziswano yezenzululwazi yamazwe ngamazwe, lisenza ukuba sisebenzise amandla enzululwazi asuka kwihlabathi jikelele ukwakha ikamva elizinzileyo kunye. Siyathemba ukuba eli qonga liza kusebenza njengesiseko sentsebenziswano kunye notshintshiselwano ngolwazi, lisiqhubela kwikamva eliqaqambileyo. "
Ngokuka-Hu Shaofeng, intloko yeCandelo loMgaqo-nkqubo weNzululwazi kunye neeSayensi eziSiseko kwiCandelo leSayensi yezeNdalo le-UNESCO, inzululwazi yophuhliso oluzinzileyo idibana nemiqobo eyahlukeneyo. Le mingeni ibandakanya ukungaqatshelwa ngokwaneleyo kokubaluleka kwenzululwazi esisiseko, inkxaso-mali engonelanga, kunye nemfuneko yokulungelelanisa nokuxhasa iinjongo zophuhliso oluzinzileyo ezahlukeneyo. U-Hu ukhuthaza ukuphuculwa kwamanyathelo okwabelana ngolwazi ngemigaqo-nkqubo ekhuthaza ukutsha kweteknoloji, ukukhuthaza inzululwazi evulekileyo yokwabelana ngolwazi, kunye nokuphuculwa kwemithombo yezesayensi, iteknoloji, uphando, ukusungula kunye nobunjineli. Ekugqibeleni, ezi nzame ziya kunceda abantu ngesayensi.
UQuarraisha Abdool Karim, umongameli we-World Academy of Sciences (TWAS) kunye nomlawuli wenzululwazi weZiko leNkqubo ye-AIDS yoPhando eMzantsi Afrika (CAPRISA), wagxininisa ukuba ngeenzame eziqhubekayo kunye nomsebenzi wentsebenziswano, amava abalulekileyo afunyenwe uthintelo kunye nonyango lwezifo ezosulelayo ezifana ne-HIV/AIDS kunye ne-COVID-19, kubandakanywa nokubonelela ngesikhokelo esisekwe kubungqina bokwenza izigqibo nokwenza amanyathelo othintelo lwezenzululwazi kunye neendlela zonyango zilingane kwaye zifikeleleke eluntwini. Ngaphezu koko, ugxininiso luya kuhlala lunika iingcebiso zesayensi kubathathi-zigqibo, ukucokisa imithetho efanelekileyo enxulumene novavanyo, ukuhlala yedwa, kunye nogonyo, ukomeleza uthintelo lobhubhane kunye nokubeka iliso, ukukhuthaza unxibelelwano loluntu kunye nemfundo, kunye nokukhuthaza intsebenziswano yesayensi yamazwe ngamazwe ukukhuthaza ikamva elizinzileyo. yabo bonke.
Ngokutsho kukaGuo Huadong, i-academician ye-Academy yaseShayina yeSayensi kunye noMlawuli-Jikelele kunye noprofesa weZiko loPhando lwamazwe ngamazwe lweDatha enkulu yeeNjongo zoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo (CBAS), idatha evulekileyo iyisitshixo sokuvula isayensi.
Utshilo ukuba idatha evulekileyo iququzelela uphuhliso lwesayensi evulekileyo ngokuphucula ukungafihli, ukuveliswa kwakhona kunye nentsebenziswano yemisebenzi yobuchule besayensi, ngaloo ndlela inyusa ixabiso lesayensi kuphuhliso loluntu. UGuo ugxininise imfuneko yokukhawulezisa ukwakhiwa kweziseko zophuhliso lwedatha enkulu, ukomeleza uyilo olukwinqanaba eliphezulu, ukudala i-ecosystems yedatha ebanzi, kunye nokuphuhlisa imodeli yophuhliso eqhutywa yintsha esekelwe kwisayensi evulekileyo, okwenza iziseko zolwazi ezinkulu zikhuthaze uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lweenkonzo zesayensi evulekileyo.
U-Anna María Cetto Kramis, uprofesa we-Universidad Nacional Autonoma yaseMexico (UNAM) kunye noSihlalo weKomiti ye-UNESCO yeGlobal Science kwiSayensi eVulekileyo, wagxininisa ukuqinisa amandla eetalente kunye namaziko. Uye wakugxininisa ukubaluleka kokuseka isiseko senzululwazi esibanzi esivulelekileyo kunye nokulungisa imiba yoluntu ngenkqubo yenzululwazi enobulungisa, eyahluka-hlukeneyo nequkayo. Le ndlela ijolise ekudaleni ikamva elinempilo kwizizukulwana ezizayo.
UGong Ke, umlawuli olawulayo weZiko laseTshayina leSizukulwana esitsha soBuchule boBuchule boBuchule kunye noMlawuli weHaihe Laboratory of Information Application Innovation, wabalaselisa ukuba enye yeenjongo eziphambili ze "Ishumi leminyaka yeSayensi" kukukhuthaza abantu abafundileyo ngokwesayensi. Ukufezekisa le njongo, ucebisa ukusebenzisa izicwangciso ezifana nokuyila iinkqubo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ukusebenzisa iteknoloji kunye nezixhobo zedijithali, ukubeka esweni inkqubela phambili yolwazi lokufunda nokubhala kwezesayensi yoluntu, kunye nokuqaliswa kwamaphulo okwazisa uluntu. Ezi nzame zijolise ekuqinisekiseni ukuba abantu abavela kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo bayayiqonda imigaqo yenzululwazi kwaye banolwazi oluphangaleleyo malunga neenkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokwenza izigqibo.
UCarlos Alvarez Pereira, uNobhala-Jikelele weKlabhu yaseRoma, wagxininisa imfuneko yophuhliso lolwazi oluqhutywa ngokuziphatha kunye nokusetyenziswa ukufezekisa iinjongo zoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo zeZizwe eziManyeneyo. Uye wacela ukuqhubela phambili kweenkqubo zemfundo ezahlukahlukeneyo, kwandiswe indima eninzi yenzululwazi ekuqhubeleni phambili koluntu, ukulungisa iziseko ezingundoqo ezikhoyo zedijithali, ukukhuthaza uthungelwano lwezizwe ngezizwe, ukukhulisa utyalo-mali kwinguqulelo yenzululwazi yophuhliso oluzinzileyo, kunye nokukhuthaza ukuhlalisana ngemvisiswano phakathi komntu kunye neplanethi.
I-2024 iphawula isikhumbuzo seminyaka eli-10 yokwakhiwa kweZiko leSayensi kunye neTekhnoloji yaseBeijing kunye nonyaka wokuqala "weminyaka elishumi yeeSayensi zoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo", zombini ezi zinto zihambelana kakhulu malunga nokuphucula ulwazi lwesayensi yoluntu, ukukhuthaza intsebenziswano yezenzululwazi ngamazwe ngamazwe. , kunye nenkxaso eyomelezayo kwisayensi esisiseko. I-Science Decade iphinda umxholo wonyaka we-2024 ye-ZGC Forum, "I-Innovation: Ukwakha iHlabathi eliNgcono", kwaye ibonise ngakumbi ukuthengiswa kwamanye amazwe kwiQonga le-ZGC.
