Abantu baseRussia abazizityebi bachithe iholide ngelixa wonke umntu ehlala ekhaya

Ngokuqikelelwayo, izohlwayo kunye nokuvalwa kweenqwelomoya ezithe ngqo phakathi kweRussia kunye uninzi lwe-EU kunciphise kakhulu unxibelelwano lomoya lwaseRussia kunye nehlabathi liphela. Nangona kunjalo, uMbindi Mpuma kunye neTurkey, ezingazange zithintele iinqwelomoya ukuya nokubuya eRashiya, zixhamle ngokunyuka kokuhamba ngeenqwelomoya ukuya kuzo nangokuhamba kwazo. Kunyaka olandelayo imfazwe, indawo yokuhlala phakathi kweRussia kunye noMbindi Mpuma yayiyi-27% enkulu kunexesha elilinganayo ngaphambi kobhubhane kunye neTurkey ngama-26%. Ngokuthelekisa, bekuyi-99% ngaphantsi kwe-EU kunye ne-UK, i-92% ngaphantsi ukuya eNyakatho Melika, i-87% ngaphantsi kwe-Asia Pacific, i-76% ngaphantsi kwe-Afrika kunye ne-Amerika yonke kunye ne-20% ngaphantsi kweYurophu yonke.

Sele kudlule unyaka ukususela ekuhlaselweni kweRashiya Yukreyini, kunye ne-ForwardKeys ihlalutye impembelelo yemfazwe ekuhambeni. Ityhila inani leendlela, ezinye zilindelwe kwaye ezinye ziyamangalisa.

Mhlawumbi owona mkhwa wothusayo wokuvela kwiinyanga ezilishumi zokuqala zemfazwe, yayingabantu baseRussia abazizityebi ababebuyela kuhambo lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye nobhubhani wempindezelo, ngelixa abantu baseRussia abaqhelekileyo bahlala ekhaya. Ukususela ekuqaleni kwemfazwe nge-24^th NgoFebruwari kude kube sekupheleni kukaDisemba, amatikiti eklasi yeprimiyamu yohambo oluphumayo lwaseRashiya enyuke nge-10% kumanqanaba angaphambi kobhubhane. Xa kuthelekiswa, uhambo lwezoqoqosho lwehle ngama-70%. Nangona kunjalo, ukususela ekuqaleni kuka-2023, imeko itshintshile, kunye nokuhamba kwamanye amazwe kwehla kwikota yokuqala yonyaka. Ukusukela nge15^th NgoFebruwari, ukubhukisha indiza yeklasi ye-premium ye-Q1 okwangoku i-26% ngasemva kwamanqanaba e-2019 kunye noqoqosho lwe-66% ngasemva.

Eyona ndawo ibiphumelele ukutsala abantu baseRussia abazizityebi yiThailand.

Apha, ukuhamba kweklasi ye-premium kwakunyuka nge-81% ngo-2019. Kwalandelwa yi-UAE, i-108%, iTurkey, i-41%, i-Maldives, i-137% kunye ne-Egypt, i-181%.

Ukujonga kulo lonke uhambo, oko kukuthi: i-premium kunye noqoqosho, umfanekiso wahlukile. Eyona ndlela idumileyo yabantu baseRussia kulo nyaka uphelileyo ibisiya kwaye isuka e-Antalya, indawo yokuphumla yaseTurkey. Iinqwelomoya apho zisuka kwizikhululo zeenqwelomoya ezintathu ezikhulu zaseMoscow, iVnukovo, iDomodedovo kunye neSheremetyevo, zinyuke nge-144%, 77% kunye ne-74% ngokulandelelanayo, xa kuthelekiswa namanqanaba angaphambi kobhubhane. Indlela elandelayo ehamba phambili yayiphakathi kwe-Istanbul ne-Moscow Sheremetyevo, i-73%, kunye ne-Vnukovo, phantsi kwe-14%. Indlela yesithandathu exakekileyo ibiphakathi kweSt Petersburg ne-Antalya, inyuke ngama-49%. Yalandelwa nguYerevan - eMoscow Sheremetyevo, ehla nge-47%, eDubai - eMoscow Sheremetyevo, enyuka ngama-228%, eTashkent - eMoscow Domodedovo, enyuka ngama-84%, kunye ne-Antalya - Ekaterinburg, phantsi kwe-31%.

Enye impembelelo ephawulekayo yemfazwe e-Ukraine, kunye nokuvalwa kwendawo yomoya yaseRashiya kwiinqwelo-moya ezininzi, ibe kukunyuka kweendleko kunye namaxesha okubhabha phakathi kweYurophu neAsia Pacific. Ezo ndleko ziye zagqithiswa ngohlobo lweendleko zomoya eziphezulu, ezikwaphenjelelwe kukuvulwa kade kweendawo zaseAsia. Kunyaka olandela ukuqala kwemfazwe, umndilili wokukhwela umoya phakathi kweYurophu kunye neAsia Pacific zaziphezulu ngama-20% kunangaphambi kobhubhane ngo-2019 kunye nama-53% ngaphezulu kunonyaka ophelileyo. Ngamaxesha okubhabha, i-37% yezithuthi zomoya phakathi kwala mazwekazi mabini ngoku ithatha ngaphezulu kweeyure ezisibhozo, ukusuka kuma-23% phambi kohlaselo. Iindlela eziye zachatshazelwa kakhulu ziquka ezo ziphakathi kweJapan kunye noMzantsi Korea eAsia Pacific naseFransi, eJamani, eScandinavia nase-UK eYurophu.

U-Olivier Ponti, i-VP Insights, i-ForwardKeys, uthe: "Eyona mpembelelo inkulu ekuhambeni ngeenqwelomoya ukuya nokubuya eRashiya ukususela ekuhlaselweni kwe-Ukraine ngoFebruwari ophelileyo ibe yizohlwayo ezinxulumene nemfazwe, eziye zanceda kakhulu eTurkey nakuMbindi Mpuma, njengoko ziye zahlala zithe ngqo. Iinqwelomoya eziya nokubuya eRashiya. Silindele ukuba iinqwelomoya zaseTshayina zibe ngomnye ophumeleleyo njengoko zisabhabha kwindawo yomoya yaseRussia; kwaye oko kubanika ithuba lokukhuphisana ngamaxesha okubhabha kunye neendleko zepetroli kwiindlela eziphakathi kweYurophu neAsia Pacific. Nangona kunjalo, eyona nto ivula amehlo kudidi oluphezulu lwe-boom, olubonakala ngathi lubonisa iyantlukwano kuluntu lwaseRashiya phakathi kwezityebi, ezikhe ziphumle ngesitayile, ngelixa abo bangathathi ntweni behlala ekhaya. 

Umbhali: uOlivier Ponti, iVP Insights, PhambiliKeys