India UMongameli: Ukhenketho lufana nobuBuddha

Umongameli waseIndiya uRam Nath Kovind wavula "i-International Buddhist Conclave (IBC) 2018" eNew Delhi ngo-Agasti 23. UMphathiswa kaRhulumente (i-Independent Charge), u-Shri KJ Alphons, wongamele umsebenzi wokuqalisa. I-Conclave yeentsuku ezi-4 iququzelelwe nguMphathiswa wezoKhenketho ngokusebenzisana nooRhulumente baseburhulumenteni baseMaharashtra, eBihar, nase-Uttar Pradesh ukususela ngo-Agasti 23-26, 2018 eNew Delhi nase-Ajanta (Maharashtra), elandelwa kukutyelela indawo eRajgir. , uNalanda kunye neBodhgaya (Bihar), kunye neSarnath (Uttar Pradesh). UMongameli ukwasungule iwebhusayithi yoMphathiswa wezoKhenketho kwiindawo ezibalulekileyo zamaBhuda - indiatlandofbuddha.in - kunye nomboniso bhanyabhanya omtsha obonisa iindawo zamaBhuda elizweni ngalo msitho. Ukususela ngo-Agasti 24-26, i-2018, abathunywa baya kuthathwa ukutyelela indawo kwi-Aurangabad, Rajgir, Nalanda, Bodhgaya, naseSarnath.

UMongameli uthe ukhenketho lishishini elinamahlakani amaninzi. Icandelo labucala kunye noluntu lunendima ebalulekileyo, kwaye malunga nokubonelela ngamava akhuselekileyo nokhuseleko lwabatyeleli, ulawulo lukarhulumente noomasipala ludlala indima ebalulekileyo. Amandla oshishino okhenketho makhulu kakhulu. Ehlabathini lonke, eli shishini lidala imisebenzi enkulu, ngakumbi kumakhaya asekuhlaleni kunye noluntu lwasekuhlaleni. Eyona nto iphambili, ukhenketho, njengobuBhuda, lumalunga nabantu nokubaxhobisa ukuba baqonde amandla abo.

Abathunywa abakwinqanaba labaphathiswa abavela eBangladesh, eIndonesia, eMyanmar naseSri Lanka bathatha inxaxheba kule ngqungquthela. Abameli abavela kula mazwe alandelayo angama-29 banenxaxheba kwiNgqungquthela yamaBhuda Yezizwe Ngezizwe: iOstreliya, iBangladesh, iBhutan, iBrazil, iKhambodiya, iKhanada, iTshayina, iFransi, iJamani, iHong Kong, iIndonesia, iJapan, iLao PDR, iMalaysia, iMangolia, iMyanmar, iNepal. , Norway, Russia, Singapore, South Korea, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, UK, USA, and Vietnam.

Umongameli wathi uhambo lweBuddhism ukusuka eIndiya ukuya e-Asiya kunye nonxibelelwano lwe-transcontinental oluye lwenziwa lwathwala ngaphezu kokusebenzelana nemimoya. Bathwele imithwalo eninzi yolwazi nokufunda. Babephethe ubugcisa kunye nemisebenzi yezandla. Babephethe iindlela zokucamngca kunye nekarati. Ekugqibeleni, iindlela ezininzi ezaqingqwa ziimonki noonongendi - loo madoda nabafazi bokholo - zaba phakathi kwezona ndlela zorhwebo zakuqala. Ngaloo ndlela, ubuBhuda babusisiseko sendlela yokuqala yokudityaniswa kwehlabathi kunye nokunxibelelana phakathi kwelizwekazi. Yile migaqo kunye nemilinganiselo emele iqhubeke ikhokela abantu.

Umphathiswa welizwe uAlphons uthe iIndiya inelifa lakudala lamaBhuda elineendawo ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ezinxulumene nobomi beNkosi uBuddha. Ilifa le-Indian Buddhist linomdla omkhulu kubalandeli boBuddhism kwihlabathi liphela. Injongo yeConclave kukubonisa kunye neprojekthi yeLifa leBhuda eIndiya kunye nokukhuthaza ukhenketho kwiindawo zamaBhuda kweli lizwe kunye nokukhulisa ubudlelwane bobuhlobo kunye namazwe kunye noluntu olunomdla kwiBuddhism.

Uthe i-Conclave ineentetho zoMphathiswa wezoKhenketho kunye nooRhulumente beLizwe, iingxoxo zephaneli phakathi kwabafundi kunye neemonki, kunye neentlanganiso zeB2B phakathi kwabakhenkethi bamazwe angaphandle nabaseIndiya. I-Ofisi yoMphathiswa ikwaququzelele “iNgqungquthela yabaTyali-mali” ngexesha leNgqungquthela ukutsala utyalo-mali kuphuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo ezikumgangatho wehlabathi kwiindawo zamaBhuda.

Unozakuzaku waseJapan uKenji Hiramatsu uthe iJapan inobudlelwane benkcubeko obude kunye neIndiya, kwaye ukhenketho yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kubudlelwane be-Indo-Japan. Ubudlelwane benkcubeko phakathi kweIndiya neJapan busaqhubeka. IJapan ikhuthaza ukhenketho lokujonga iindawo zamaBhuda eJapan ukukhuthaza ubuBhuda. URashmi Verma, uNobhala wezoKhenketho, kwintetho yakhe yokwamkela wathi ubuBhuda bubophelela inkcubeko yaseIndiya, kunye namazwe akummandla afana neBhutan, China, Cambodia, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Myanmar, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, kunye Viyethnam. Malunga nezigidi ezingama-500 zamaBhuda kwihlabathi liphela, zimela i-7% yabemi behlabathi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba amaBhuda abe lesine ngobukhulu emhlabeni. U-Hiramatsu uthe ilizwe lakhe liyaziqhenya ngokuba neJapan njengelizwe leNtsebenziswano yale ngqungquthela kwaye uyavuya ukuqaphela inxaxheba eqinile evela eJapan ekhokelwa nguMmeli waseJapan eIndiya.

Unozakuzaku wathi uMphathiswa wezoKhenketho uchonge iziza eziyi-17 kumaqela ali-12 elizweni ukuze ziphuhliswe phantsi kweProjekthi yoPhuhliso lweeNdawo zoKhenketho ze-Iconic ngokulandela iZaziso zoHlahlo-lwabiwo-mali zika-2018-19. I-Ofisi yoMphathiswa iya kube iphuhlisa ezi ndawo zingentla ngendlela ebanzi ngokugxininisa kwimiba enxulumene noqhagamshelo kwindawo ekusingwa kuyo, amaziko/amava angcono kubakhenkethi kwindawo leyo, uphuhliso lwezakhono, ukubandakanyeka koluntu lwasekuhlaleni, ukukhuthazwa nokuphawulwa, nangokuzisa. kutyalo-mali lwabucala. Iindawo ezimbini ezibalaseleyo zamaBhuda, ezizezi, iTempile yaseMahabodhi (Bihar) kunye ne-Ajanta (Maharashtra), ibonakalisa phakathi kweNdawo ze-Iconic ezichongwe nguMphathiswa.

I-Indiya ibiququzelela i-International Buddhist Conclave rhoqo ngonyaka. I-International Buddhist Conclaves yangaphambili yahlelwa eNew Delhi naseBodhgaya (ngoFebruwari 2004), eNalanda naseBodhgaya (ngoFebruwari 2010), iVaranasi kunye neBodhgaya (Septemba 2012), iBodhgaya kunye neVaranasi (ngoSeptemba 2014), kunye naseSarnath / Varanasi naseBodhgaya (Oktobha 2016). XNUMX).

I-IBC 2018 inomlinganiselo wenkolo / womoya, umxholo wezemfundo, kunye ne-diplomatic kunye necandelo lezoshishino. Isebe lezoKhenketho limeme iinkokeli eziphezulu zamahlelo ahlukeneyo amaBhuda, abaphengululi, iinkokeli zoluntu, iintatheli, kunye nabakhenkethi bamazwe ngamazwe kunye nabasekhaya ukuba bandise iinyawo zabo kwisekethe yamaBhuda kwilizwe elivela kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi kunye nabathathi-nxaxheba abavela kumazwe anobuBhuda obalulekileyo. abemi kuquka ummandla ASEAN kunye Japan. IiMishini zaseIndiya phesheya zichonge izifundiswa zamaBhuda, iimonki, kunye nabenzi bezimvo kwi-International Buddhist Conclave 2018. IiOfisi zoKhenketho zaseIndiya phesheya zichonge abakhenkethi kunye nabameli beendaba kwiConclave.

Sithethanje, kuqikelelwa ukuba kukho amaBhuda amalunga nezigidi ezingama-500 ehlabathini lonke, yaye inkoliso yawo ihlala eMpuma Asia, kuMzantsi-mpuma Asia nakumazwe aseMpuma Ekude. Noko ke, iqaqobana labo lityelela iindawo zamaBhuda eIndiya nyaka ngamnye. Ke, amandla okukhuthaza abakhenkethi abaninzi ukuba bandwendwele iindawo zamaBhuda apho iNkosi uBuddha yayihlala kwaye yashumayela khona inkulu. "I-ASEAN" yayiyiNdwendwe yoHloniphekileyo ngexesha le-IBC 2016, kwaye iJapan yayililizwe leNtsebenziswano ye-IBC 2018.

Esona sipho sixabisekileyo i-Indiya yakudala isinike ihlabathi nguBuddha kunye nendlela yakhe, oko kukuthi, iNdlela yeSibhozo, ngolwimi lwesiPali, Aṭṭhangiko Maggo. Ke ngoko, “iNdlela kaBuddha” kwelinye icala ibhekisa kwiimfundiso zikaBuddha ezingaqhelekanga, ezikwabizwa ngokuba yiNdlela ePhakathi, ethi xa isenziwa izise ubunyulu bengqondo kwaye ikhokelele kuxolo, ulonwabo nemvisiswano ngaphakathi nasentlalweni ngokunjalo. Indlela kaBuddha inikeza umgangatho wobomi obusekelwe kwimilinganiselo njengemigaqo yokuziphatha okanye ezinye iingcamango ezikhokela ukhetho, iinkolelo ezifanelekileyo, uxhulumaniso kwindalo kunye nendawo yokomoya, indlela yokuphila, imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla, imikhwa emihle, kunye nezakhono ezikhuthazayo zemveli ukukhula kwengqondo, ngaloo ndlela. , elenza libe liLifa leMveli eliPhilayo.

Kwelinye icala, iNdlela kaBuddha ikwabhekisa kwiiNdawo eziSibhozo eziKhulu zeLifa leMveli yamaBhuda (ekubhekiselwe kwiPali njengeAṭṭhamahāṭhānāni). Ezi Ndawo ziSibhozo zinxibelelene neziganeko ezibalulekileyo zobomi bukaBuddha ukususela kwixesha lokuzalwa kwakhe, ukukhanyiselwa, ukufundisa uDhamma ekubandezelekeni koluntu, de wasweleka, uMahāparinirvāna, eneminyaka engama-80 ubudala. Emva kokuba uBuddha efumene iNirvana, ezi ndawo zanxulunyaniswa neNdlela yobuBhuda. Le Ndlela kaBuddha liLifa eliPhilayo elisaqhubeka nokukhuthaza izigidi zabantu ukuba bahambe kwaye bafumane uxolo, ulonwabo, imvisiswano kunye nentuthuzelo. Thina maIndiya silixabisa kakhulu eli lifa lingaqhelekanga likaBuddha kwaye siyazingca ngalo. Ke ngoko, ngombono wokudibanisa zombini iintsingiselo zeNdlela kaBuddha kunye nokukhuthazwa kokubini kunye neLifa leMveli yamaBhuda ebambekayo, iSebe lezoKhenketho kuRhulumente waseIndiya ligqibe ekubeni liququzelele i-6th International Buddhist Conclave kumxholo, "Indlela kaBuddha-iLifa eliPhilayo."