Kwiiveki ezintathu emva kweendlovu ezincinci ezingama-31 zathunyelwa ngaphandle, kucingelwa ukuba zaya eTshayina, i-ofisi kamongameli waseZimbabwe, u-Emmerson Mnangagwa, ibhengeze ukuba ilizwe lizakuphonononga imigaqo-nkqubo yalo yolondolozo.
"Ngenxa yokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe iindlovu ezisuka eZimbabwe, urhulumente uphonononga izigqibo zolondolozo lwexesha elidlulileyo kwaye aqulunqe umgaqo-nkqubo wokuqhubela phambili," kusho uChristopher Mutsvangwa, uMcebisi oyiNtloko kuMongameli.
Ingxelo yamajelo eendaba eZimbabwe Daily News Amabango athi umongameli omtsha uye wahamba ngaphezu kophononongo: ibali leendaba lithi umongameli wakuvala ngokupheleleyo ukuthunyelwa kweendlovu eziphilayo, kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe imikhombe, ipangolin kunye nengonyama.
Olu lwazi lungangqinwanga ngoku lucatshulwe kakhulu kumajelo eendaba ezentlalo.
Nangona kunjalo, akukho ngxelo isemthethweni evela kwi-ofisi kaMongameli okanye nawuphi na umthombo osemthethweni waseZimbabwe ukuqinisekisile oku. Kananjalo akukho siqinisekiso somthombo wenqaku leDaily News sifunyenwe kwiphephandaba, umhleli walo ucebise ukuba livela kwingxelo yokuqala. Oku akuzange kuthethe ngokucacileyo ukuba lo mkhuba uya 'kuvalwa', kuphela nje ukuba imigaqo-nkqubo yolondolozo iya 'kuphononongwa'.
Ubuncinci, eminye imithombo emihlanu enolwazi lwaseZimbabwe ayikwazanga ukungqina ubukho bokuvalwa komsebenzi. Izolo, i-Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), iqumrhu elilawula ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kweendlovu eziphilayo, i-tweet inqaku leDaily News libhengeza ukuvalwa kodwa uJohn Scanlon, uNobhala Jikelele weCITES, akazange akwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba semthethweni kwayo.
Kwabo baqhelene nezopolitiko zaseZimbabwe, imiyalezo ephikisanayo ayiphumi ngokupheleleyo kwisimo. “Nangona ndinombulelo ukufunda ngokuzibophelela kukaMongameli Mnangagwa ekulondolozeni izilwanyana zasendle zaseZimbabwe, kucacile ukuba kuhlala kukho ukuqhawuka phakathi kweentetho zikarhulumente waseZimbabwe nezinto ezenzeka emhlabeni,” utshilo owayesakuba nguSenator uDavid Coltart, ozinze kwaBulawayo. “Lixesha lezenzo kunamazwi. Sidinga imigaqo-nkqubo emitsha ukuba iphunyezwe ukujongana neenkxalabo ezinzulu eziphakanyiswe ngabagcini bendalo…”
Ukuthunyelwa kweendlovu eZimbabwe, esele kuthe kwathunyelwa amathole endlovu amalunga ne-100 esuka eZimbabwe ukuya kwimizi yogcino-zilwanyana yase-China ukusukela ngo-2012, iya isanda impikiswano kwihlabathi jikelele. A Isicelo seCare2Petition sokumisa urhwebo oluqokelelweyo phantse 280,000 abalandeli.
I-Humane Society International (HSI) ungenise ileta Kwiveki ephelileyo, etyikitywe ngamaqela olondolozo lwendalo angama-33 kwakunye nezazinzulu ngeendlovu ezidumileyo neengcali zebhayoloji zibongoza umongameli waseZimbabwe “ukuba anqande ngokukhawuleza ukubanjwa nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kweendlovu zasendle eziselula kwiipaki zaseZimbabwe zisiwa kwiindawo ezithinjelwe phesheya kolwandle.”
Le leta ibhekiselele ngakumbi kwi-a yakutshanje Guardian ukubhenca ebonise ividiyo efihlakeleyo yenkqubo yokubamba, kuquka nevidiyo enemifanekiso yendlovukazi eneminyaka emi-5 ubudala ibethwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwaye yakhatywa entloko ngabathimbi bayo. Le leta yaphinda yaphawula ukuba imiba engalunganga ye-ikholoji kunye nolondolozo lwentengiso yeendlovu eziphilayo eyathi yaphawulwa iphepha iboniswe kwintlanganiso yeKomiti eSisigxina ye-CITES e-Geneva.
“IZimbabwe, kunye nalo naliphi na ilizwe elinokucinga ngokuthengisa iindlovu kwimizi yogcino-zilwanyana, kufuneka liguqule indlela elizijonga ngayo kwaye endaweni yoko libone ukubaluleka kweendlovu kwilizwe labo, indawo yalo kunye nokhenketho,” utshilo uRob Brandford, uMlawuli oyiNtloko weDavid Sheldrick Wildlife Trust. Khenya. "Abantu baya kuhambela ilizwe ukuze babone iindlovu njengeendlovu, ezihlala endle ... baya kuzihlawulela ngabakhenkethi abazizisayo."
UBrandford ukubiza ukubanjwa kweendlovu zasendle njengenkohlakalo ngokwemvelo: “Simele sithembe, ngaphandle kwethemba, ukuba uMongameli omtsha waseZimbabwe usebenzela iindlovu, nto leyo ethetha ukuba akazivumeli ukuba zibanjwe endle, angazithengiseli kwimizi yogcino-zilwanyana kwaye angazivumeli ukuba zizingelwe. - akukho nanye kwezo zenzo ziya kusindisa iindlovu kwaye unxunguphalo olubangela umntu ngamnye alucingeleki. "
IQela leeNgcali zeendlovu zase-Afrika i-International Union yoLondolozo lweZilwanyana zeNdalo (IUCN) wamelana ukususwa kweendlovu zaseAfrika endle ukuze zisetyenziswe ekuthinjweni, kubhengezwe ukuba akukho nzuzo ingqalileyo kulondolozo lwazo endle. UMzantsi Afrika wakuvala ukubanjwa kweendlovu endle ukuze zivalelwe ngokusisigxina ngo-2008.
UDamien Mander, uMseki we I-International Anti-Poaching Foundation (IAPF), ikholelwa ukuba ingxelo yakutsha nje evela kwi-ofisi kaMongameli iya “kuqala ukubumba isikhundla sexesha elizayo saseZimbabwe kunye nokuzimisela kukarhulumente ukusebenza noluntu lwehlabathi.”
“Umninzi umthwalo omele ukulahlwa,” uyavuma, kodwa “iingxoxo neenkokeli ezintsha zindishiya ndiqinisekile ukuba iZimbabwe kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yayo yolondolozo ihamba kwicala elililo, inyathelo nenyathelo.”
Kodwa, ngelixa uMnangagwa encoma inkqubela yangoku yaseZimbabwe malunga nokugcinwa kweepangolin kunye nokuqaliswa kwe-IAPF kwecandelo elichasene nokuzingela ngokungekho mthethweni kwe-IAPF, akazange aphinde athethe ukuba urhulumente wakhe uya kuqhubeka nokubamba kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe iindlovu zasendle.
Ngeli xesha, isebe lezangaphandle laseTshayina laphendula lathi: “Asizazi iimeko ezinje” xa kwabuzwa kumjikelo wokugqibela wokuthunyelwa kweendlovu eTshayina ngoDisemba kulo nyaka uphelileyo, kuquka ukufika kwazo kunye nemeko yazo.
Abameli bentlalontle yezilwanyana bathumele iifoto zenqwelo moya ye-Ethiopian Airways abathi ithuthe iindlovu ukusuka eVictoria Falls ukuya eTshayina.
Abahlalutyi be-Flight kwi-FlightAware, inkqubo yokulandela inqwelomoya yehlabathi, ichonge inqwelo-moya ye-Ethiopian Airways i-Boeing 777 Cargo, eyemka kufuphi ne-Victoria Falls ngoDisemba 29. Inqwelo-moya ibonakala imisa amafutha kufuphi ne-Mumbai India kwaye yalandelwa de yafika ekugqibeleni kufuphi ne-Guangzhou, eTshayina.
Izicelo zokuhlomla kwiEthiopian Airlines nazo aziphendulwanga ngeli xesha sibhalayo.
umthombo: http://conservationaction.co.za
