Ukuhlanganisana kumxholo othi “Indawo ekuyiwa kuyo ngo-2030: Ukuvula aMandla oKhenketho kuShishino noPhuhliso”, ushicilelo olubalulekileyo lweQonga ladibanisa abameli abavela koorhulumente, iindawo ekusingwa kuzo kunye namashishini. Nge UNWTOIdata esanda kukhutshwa ebonisa ukubuyela kwi-82% yamanqanaba angaphambi kobhubhane wokufika kwamanye amazwe, iQonga ligxile ekuqinisekiseni inguqu yezokhenketho ihambela phambili ngesandla kunye nokuchacha ngokukhawuleza kwecandelo.
GTEF 2023 yazisa phambili amandla ecandelo ukulinganisa iimfuno zabantu kunye neplanethi, ngelixa kwangaxeshanye igalelo kwimpumelelo. EMacau, UNWTO igxininise ukubaluleka kobudlelwane phakathi kukarhulumente namashishini abucala ekuziseni inguqu eqinisekileyo nehlala ixesha elide ngeli lixa ibeka izinto eziphambili ngokubaluleka kwicandelo kwiminyaka ezayo:
- Utyalo-mali: Ngokwedatha evela UNWTO kunye ne-fDi Intelligence, i-China itsale elona nani liphezulu leeprojekthi zokhenketho ze-FDI phakathi kowama-2018 no-2022, malunga ne-15% yesabelo semarike sisonke se-Asia kunye ne-Pasifiki. Ngeli xesha, abatyali-zimali bamazwe angaphandle babhengeze i-2,415 yeeprojekthi zotyalo-mali oluthe ngqo kukhenketho olukwindawo eluhlaza (FDI) kwiqela lezokhenketho, kunye notyalo-mali oluyinkunzi ye-USD 175.5 yebhiliyoni. Kwezi, i-66 % ibikwiziseko ezingundoqo zehotele, i-16 % ikwiteknoloji kunye ne-Innovation yecandelo kunye ne-9% kulonwabo lokhenketho. Ngokubhekiselele kutyalo-mali olungelulo lwemveli, inkxaso-mali ye-venture capital ekuhambeni kunye nokhenketho phakathi kwafikelela kwi-USD 48 yezigidigidi kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo (2018-2023). Ngeli xesha, amacandelwana anexabiso eliphezulu lenkxaso-mali yeVC ibikuHambo (39.85%), ukwamkela iindwendwe (24.99%) kunye nokuthuthwa ngomoya (10%).
- Imfundo: UNWTO isebenza kumaziko emfundo yaseTshayina akhokelayo aquka iYunivesithi yaseBeijing yeZifundo zaMazwe ngaMazwe, iZiko leMandarin kunye neYunivesithi yaseHong Kong Polytechnic ukuhambisa izifundo ze-intanethi kunye nokunika abasebenzi bokhenketho ulwazi olungcono lobuchule bokusungula izinto ezintsha.
- Intsebenziswano: UNWTO usebenze ne-GTEF ukusukela kwiForam yokuqala. E-Macau, uMbutho womeleza ubudlelwane bawo kunye namaqabane angundoqo, kuquka i-International Finance Corporation (IFC), i-Radisson Hotel Group, i-AIM Global Foundation kunye namaqumrhu otyalo-mali angengowamasiko kunye nama-capital venture afana ne-LUAfund kunye ne-Yellow River Global Capital Limited kunye ne fDi Intelligence evela kwiFinancial Times.
Ngokuchasene nemvelaphi ye-GTEF 2023, UNWTO Yaqhubela phambili nomsebenzi wayo ojikeleze utyalo-mali kunye nokhenketho, izisa ulwazi lwayo lobuchwephesha ukwazisa iingxoxo ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu eMacau. INkomfa yesi-2 yeHlabathi yoTyalo-mali noKhenketho lwezeMali, eququzelelwe liQonga leGlobal Tourism Economy (GTEF) kunye ne-Ivy Alliance ngentsebenziswano UNWTO, ibonelele ngeqonga lokuphonononga eyona mingeni mikhulu kunye namathuba otyalo-mali lokhenketho, eTshayina nakwihlabathi jikelele.
KwiNkomfa yosuku olunye, UNWTO iye yabamba iseshoni yomahlulelane ekhethekileyo “ngoKuchaza ngokutsha uTyalo-mali loKhenketho: ukusuka kwizabelo zabucala ukuya kunyuso lwemali yeshishini”. UNWTO ivule iqonga, iqulunqa iingxoxo malunga nombono wayo wesicwangciso esitsha sotyalo-mali, esiquka ukucinga ngokutsha ukukhuthazwa kunye nenkuthazo yerhafu kubatyali-zimali kwicandelo.
“Namhlanje kunanini na ngaphambili, ukutyala imali kwimfundo, ekuveliseni izinto ezintsha, kwitekhnoloji nasekuxhobiseni ulutsha ngengqondo yoshishino kufuneka lube yinxalenye yentsebenziswano yamashishini karhulumente nabucala ukuqinisekisa ukukhula okuzinzileyo kweli candelo,” utshilo. UNWTO uMlawuli wesigqeba uNatalia Bayona.
