Icandelo lezokhenketho limisele izicwangciso zalo zokuphumeza amabhongo alo entshukumo yemozulu. Kwi-COP27, UNWTO idibanise abachaphazelekayo abakhokelayo kwicandelo ukuze babelane ngezimvo ezisebenzayo ekukhawuleziseni utshintsho oluya kuzinzo olukhulu nokufikelela kwi-Net-Zero.
Ukusukela oko kwaphehlelelwa isiBhengezo seGlasgow ngeNyathelo lweMozulu kuKhenketho kwi-COP26, amashishini angaphezu kwama-700, iindawo ekusingwa kuzo, amaqela oluntu kunye namazwe atyikityileyo, ezimisele ukukhupha ikhabhoni, ukuhlaziya ngokutsha kunye nokulinganisa ukuze kucuthwe ngesiqingatha ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ngo-2030 kwaye bafikelele kwi-Net- Iqanda ngo-2050 ngoku.
UNWTO UMlawuli oPhetheyo uZoritsa Urosevic uthe: “Kunyaka emva kokusungulwa kwayo, sinelunda ukubona indlela iGlasgow Declaration elikhuthaze ngayo icandelo lethu ekusebenzeni. Ukuvula imali kunye nokuphuhlisa izikhokelo zokulinganisa kuya kubaluleka ekwandiseni inkxaso yethu kwaye siqhubeke nokukhawulezisa isenzo semozulu ukuze sikwazi ukomelela. "
Ukuvula imali kunye nokuphuhlisa izikhokelo zokulinganisa kuya kubaluleka ekwandiseni inkxaso yethu kwaye siqhubeke nokukhawulezisa isenzo semozulu ukuze sikwazi ukomelela.
U-Ovais Sarmad, uSekela Nobhala weSigqeba, i-UNFCCC, wongeze wathi: "Isibhengezo, sibonelela ngesakhelo kubo bonke abachaphazelekayo kwezokhenketho ukuphakamisa amabhongo abo emozulu. Ukudibanisa ngakumbi ukhenketho kwiGalelo eliMiselwe kuZwelonke kuya kuba ngundoqo ekuhlanganiseni inkxaso efunekayo ukunyusa iinzame.
“Ikamva elingenaziro lokhenketho lixhomekeke kakhulu kulwandlekazi kunye nokuvuselelwa kweendawo ekusingwa kuzo, ngakumbi iindawo zokusingwa eziselunxwemeni. Kufuneka sijike ukhenketho lube licandelo elijongene nemeko yonxunguphalo yemozulu” utshilo uPeter Thomson, uMthunywa oKhethekileyo kaNobhala Jikelele we-UN kuLwandle.
Ukuzibophelela kwecandelo lonke
Abathathi-nxaxheba bamele imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo yokhenketho, kwinqanaba lesizwe kunye nelesizwe. Amaziko ezemali kunye ne-UN, ngakumbi iNkqubo yoPhuhliso yeZizwe eziManyeneyo (UNDP), iQela leBhanki yeHlabathi kunye ne-CAF (iBhanki yoPhuhliso yaseLatin America) bavakalise ukulungela kwabo ukuxhasa iindawo zokhenketho kwiinguqu zabo ezibhekiselele kwiimodeli zokhenketho ezinekhabhoni ephantsi, ezizinzileyo nezizinzileyo. .
Ngomhla we-10 kaNovemba, umcimbi wecala ugxile kwiindlela zokulinganisa kunye ne-decarbonization. Oonobhala belizwe loKhenketho kunye nokusiNgqongileyo kweGuanajuato, eMexico, babelane ngeendlela zabo ezikhethekileyo zokusebenzisana; UMphathiswa wezoKhenketho kwiZiqithi zaseCanary ubonise isicwangciso sabo sokusebenza kwemozulu - enye yezokuqala kwinqanaba lendawo; I-Iberostar ikhuphe imephu yendlela ye-decarbonization; iSustainable Hospitality Alliance ibonise ukuphuculwa kweHotel Carbon Measurement Initiative; kunye nokuHamba ngokuNgakhathaliyo kubeka phambili indima yophindaphindo abanokuba nayo abakhenkethi ngokuxhasa amashishini amancinci ukuba akhuphe ikhabhoni.
“Icandelo lezokhenketho lifuna ukusetwa ngokutsha. Ukutshintshela kwiimodeli zokhenketho ezizinzileyo kufuna inzame edibeneyo, enye i-UNDP ikulungele kwaye izimisele ukuyixhasa, "utshilo uNobhala Jikelele onguNcedisi kunye noMlawuli weNgingqi we-UNDP Arab States, uGqr Khalida Bouzar.
Ukuxhasa ngemali inguqu eluhlaza
Ngomhla we-11, isiganeko sigxile ekuhlaziyweni kunye nemali. Umphathiswa wezoKhenketho kwiiMaldives kunye nabameli abavela kwi-Bahamas Ministry for Tourism baphinde baphinda indawo yokhenketho ekukhuselweni kwezinto eziphilayo ezibuthathaka. Kwangaxeshanye, imingeni ejongene neCandelo loKhenketho lokudlala indima ebonakalayo kuthethwano lwemozulu kwinqanaba lesizwe yaphawulwa, njengoko yayiyimfuno yokomeleza imfundo yoluntu kunye neendwendwe. ISiseko seMfundo yoBume beNdawo sikwagxininise ukubaluleka kokudibanisa iindlela zeGlasgow Declaration njengeenqobo kwiinkqubo zokuqinisekisa ezifana neGreen Key. U-NOAH Regen ubonise indlela entsha yokukhusela kunye nokuhlaziya i-ecosystem ye-blue carbon ecosystem ngokusebenzisa imali edibeneyo. I-Latin American Bank for Development (CAF) ivakalise inkxaso yayo kwintshukumo yemozulu kukhenketho.
“Ukufezekisa i-Net Zero ngo-2050 kuhlala kuyibhongo kukhenketho kwaye kufuneka imali eninzi. Utyalo-mali kwintshukumo yemozulu kukhenketho kutyalo-mali kuphuhliso olungagungqiyo nolubandakanyayo,” utshilo uMari Pangestu, uMlawuli oLawulayo, uMgaqo-nkqubo woPhuhliso kunye neNtsebenziswano, iQela leBhanki yehlabathi.
IKomiti yezoKhenketho noZinzo
Kwakhona eSharm El-Sheikh, UNWTO yabiza iKomiti yayo yezoKhenketho kunye noZinzo, usihlalo wayo nguMphathiswa wezoKhenketho waseCroatia, okokuqala ngqa kwisakhelo se-UNFCCC COP. Oku kuvumele amaLungu aMazwe ukuba axoxe ngezixhobo zesikhokelo ezikhoyo, ezifana neNgxelo yeSisekelo malunga neNyathelo lweMozulu kwezoKhenketho kunye neNgcaciso yezoBugcisa ngokuMeta imisi yeGHG yoKhenketho, kwakunye namathuba entsebenziswano phakathi kwesakhelo seNkqubo yoKhenketho eZinzileyo yePlanethi enye apho. UNWTO isebenza ngokusondeleyo ne-UNEP kunye noorhulumente baseFrance naseSpain njengabakhokeleli.
Isibhengezo saseGlasgow samkela abasayini abaninzi
Abatyikitya bamva nje kwiSibhengezo seGlasgow baquka uMphathiswa wezoKhenketho wase-Indonesia, uGunyaziwe wezoKhenketho waseMonaco kunye noNobhala weSizwe woKhenketho waseHonduras. Abasemagunyeni boKhenketho beSizwe abavela ePanama, eKiribati, eMicronesia, ePortugal nabo baphakathi kwabatyikityayo. Ukuzibophelela kwiSibhengezo kwakhona ngabadlali abakhulu kwicandelo njenge-Accor, Iberostar, Booking.com, Expedia, The Travel Corporation, kunye neRadisson Hotel Group, kunye nabaqhubi bezokhenketho kunye namashishini okuhlala avela kumazwe angama-130. I-UNEP icele abachaphazelekayo ukuba baqhubeke nokubambelela kwiSibhengezo seGlasgow seNyathelo lweMozulu kwezoKhenketho esiphunyezwa ngokwesakhelo seNkqubo yoKhenketho oluZinzileyo lwePlanethi enye.
