Ukuhamba noKhenketho kudala imisebenzi emitsha ezizigidi ezisixhenxe kwihlabathi liphela

Kunyaka wesixhenxe elandelelanayo, icandelo loKhenketho noKhenketho liphumeze uqoqosho lwehlabathi kwaye ngowama-2017 lelona candelo loqoqosho likhula ngokukhawuleza kwihlabathi liphela, libonisa ukukhula okunamandla kunawo onke amacandelo aquka imveliso (i-4.2%), ukuthengisa kunye nokuthengisa kakhulu (3.4%), ezolimo , amahlathi nokuloba (2.6%) kunye neenkonzo zezimali (2.5%).

IBhunga leHlabathi loKhenketho noKhenketho (WTTC's) UPhando lweMpembelelo yezoQoqosho yonyaka, olukhutshwe namhlanje, lubonisa ukuba uKhenketho noKhenketho lwaba noxanduva lokudala imisebenzi emitsha ezizigidi ezisi-7 kwihlabathi jikelele. Le ngxelo ikwabonisa ukuba unyaka wama-2017 ibingunyaka onempumelelo kwicandelo lehlabathi loKhenketho noKhenketho, elikhule nge-4.6%, ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kunoqoqosho lulonke (ukukhula nge-3% ngowama-2017).

UGloria Guevara, WTTC UMongameli kunye ne-CEO uthe, “Uhambo noKhenketho ludala imisebenzi, luqhuba ukukhula koqoqosho kwaye lunceda ekwakheni uluntu olungcono. Uphando lwethu lubonisa ukuba icandelo lethu lalinoxanduva lokudala umsebenzi omnye kwabahlanu kuwo wonke umhlaba. Kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, oorhulumente behlabathi jikelele bayaluqonda uncedo olumangalisayo lokhenketho kwaye ndiyavuyisana nabo ngokuthatha amanyathelo okwandisa amandla ecandelo lethu.”

Kwi-2017, uKhenketho noKhenketho ngokuthe ngqo, ngokungathanga ngqo kunye nefuthe elenzelwe ingxelo:

– US$8.3 yetriliyoni igalelo kwiGDP yehlabathi (10.4%)
- 313 yezigidi zemisebenzi, 1 kwi-10 imisebenzi kwihlabathi jikelele
– US$1.5 yetriliyoni yokuthunyelwa ngaphandle (i-6.5% yokuthunyelwa ngaphandle iyonke, i-28.8% yokuthunyelwa kweenkonzo zehlabathi)
– US$882 yeebhiliyoni zotyalo-mali (4.5% yotyalo-mali lulonke)

UNksz Guevara uqhubekile wathi, "I-2017 yayingowona nyaka ungcono kwirekhodi yecandelo le-Travel & Tourism. Siye sabona inkcitho eyonyukayo ngenxa yokukhula kokuzithemba kwabathengi, ngaphakathi nakwamanye amazwe, ukuchacha kwiimarike zaseMntla Afrika naseYurophu ngaphambili ebezichatshazelwa bubunqolobi kunye nokukhula okuqhubekayo okuvela eTshayina naseIndiya. Ezi ziindaba ezimnandi kwizigidi zabantu abaxhomekeke kwicandelo lethu ukuze baziphilise.”

Amaphuzu avela kwihlabathi lonke afaka:

-Intsebenzo yeYurophu ibingcono kunoko bekulindelekile ngaphambili ngokukhula kwe-4.8% njengoko imfuno yexesha elide (eyathotywa ngo-2016 ngenxa yeenkxalabo zobunqolobi) yachacha ngamandla, ikhatshwa luhambo oluluqilima phakathi kwengingqi ngenxa yokomelela koqoqosho lwaseYurophu. Kwi-2017, iinqwelomoya zaseYurophu zirekhode ukukhula kwabakhweli kwe-8.1% kunye nabakhweli abangaphezu kwe-1 yebhiliyoni okokuqala.

– Igalelo lokuHamba kunye noKhenketho kwi-GDP kuMntla Afrika likhule nge-22.6% ngo-2017, libonisa ukuphindaphinda okunamandla kwiimpembelelo zobunqolobi kwiminyaka edlulileyo. Ukusebenza kwe-Stellar evela eYiputa (72.9%) kunye nokukhula okuqinileyo eTunisia (7.6%) kukhuthaza ukuzithemba kummandla njengoko umsebenzi wokhenketho uqhubeka ukubuyisela kumanqanaba okuhlaselwa kwangaphambili.

– Amazwe ase-Asia ayaqhubeka eqhuba ukukhula kokhenketho kwihlabathi jikelele kunye noMntla-mpuma we-Asia ukhula nge-7.4% kunye noMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia kwi-6.7%. I-China iyaqhubeka nokukhokela kwi-9.8%. Kule minyaka ilishumi izayo ngaphezulu kwesinye kwisithathu sokukhula kwe-GDP ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye phantse isiqingatha sokukhula kwengqesho siya kuveliswa yi-China ne-Indiya.

- I-Latin America ibonise ukuhla kwe-1.4% kwi-GDP yezokhenketho, ngokuyininzi isiphumo sokunyanzeliswa kwenkcitho yamazwe ngamazwe kwi-economic yaseLatin America enkulu, eBrazil, ye-18.1% xa kuthelekiswa ne-2016, kwaye idibaniswe neengxaki zezopolitiko nezoqoqosho eziqhubekayo eVenezuela.

Uqikelelo lwango-2018 lucebisa ukuba ukukhula kuya kuqhubeka, nangona kuhamba kancinci kunango-2017 ngenxa yamaxabiso aphezulu eoyile.

Umbono wexesha elide ukuya ku-2028 uhlala ungatshintshanga, ngokukhula okuphakathi kwe-3.8% ngonyaka kule minyaka ilishumi izayo. Nangona kunjalo, ngo-2028, uKhenketho noKhenketho kulindeleke ukuba lixhase ngaphezulu kwemisebenzi ezizigidi ezingama-400 kwihlabathi jikelele, elingana nom-1 kwi-9 kuyo yonke imisebenzi ehlabathini; kwaye icandelo kulindeleke ukuba lifake igalelo malunga neepesenti ezingama-25 zokudala amathuba emisebenzi kwihlabathi liphela kule minyaka ilishumi izayo.

UNksz Guevara wongezelela "Njengoko icandelo lethu liqhubeka libaluleke ngakumbi njenge-generator ye-GDP kunye nemisebenzi, umngeni wethu oyintloko uya kuqinisekisa ukuba olu hlumo luzinzileyo kwaye lubandakanya. Sele ngo-2017, sele siqalile ukubona umqolo ochasene nokhenketho kwiindawo ezithile eziphambili. Ukuqhubela phambili kufuneka siqinisekise ukuba ukukhula kucwangciswe, kulawulwa kakuhle kwaye kubandakanya intsebenziswano phakathi kwecandelo likarhulumente nelabucala kuphela kodwa kukwabandakanya noluntu ngokwalo. Kukho ithuba elikhulu lokuba oorhulumente basebenzise amathuba okuHamba noKhenketho okuzisa ukudala imisebenzi emitsha, ngakumbi kwezo qoqosho apho imisebenzi emininzi isoyikiswa bubuchwepheshe obutsha. WTTC sijonge phambili ekusebenzisaneni noorhulumente kwihlabathi liphela ukuqinisekisa ukuba kuyanceda wonke umntu.”

Ukuxinana kunye nekamva lemisebenzi yezokhenketho iya kuba yimixholo ephambili ekuya kuxoxwa ngayo kwelizayo WTTC I-Global Summit e-Buenos Aires, e-Argentina nge-18-19 ngo-Ephreli 2018. Isiganeko siya kuhanjiswa ngokupheleleyo - bona wttc.org ukufumana iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe.

WTTCUPhando lweMpembelelo yezoQoqosho kuphela kwedatha yelizwe jikelele ngefuthe loQoqosho loHambo noKhenketho, eliquka amazwe ali-185 kunye namaqela engingqi angama-20. Inokuba njalo ifikelele apha.

I-eTN liqabane leendaba WTTC.