Khambodiya yasungulwa inkulu isikhululo eCambodia ixhaswa ngemali ngu iTshayina, ejolise ekuphuculeni ukufikelela e-Angkor Wat, indawo yabakhenkethi eyaziwayo kwiphondo laseSiem Reap. Le projekthi ijonge ukuphucula uqhagamshelo kwitempile eyimbali yaseAngkor Wat, eyona nto inomtsalane kweli lizwe.
The Isikhululo seenqwelomoya saseSiem Reap-Angkor ithatha i-700 yeehektare zomhlaba, ime kwiikhilomitha ezingama-40 kwimpuma ye-Angkor Wat, inomzila weenqwelo-moya oziimitha ezingama-3,600 ubude. Yenzelwe ukuhlalisa abakhweli abazizigidi ezisi-7 ngonyaka, nolwandiso lwexesha elizayo lujolise kwi-12 lezigidi ngo-2040. Ukuqala ukusebenza nge-16 ka-Okthobha, inqwelomoya yokuqala yafika isuka e-Thailand, ithatha indawo yesikhululo seenqwelomoya sangaphambili esimi malunga neekhilomitha ezi-5 ukusuka kwindawo edumileyo yokhenketho.
Ukumiselwa ngoLwesine bekukhokelwa yiNkulumbuso u-Hun Manet, kunye noNozakuzaku waseTshayina u-Wang Wentian, iRhuluneli uWang Yubo wephondo lase-Yunnan laseTshayina, kunye namanye amagosa ahlukeneyo akhoyo.
U-Hun Manet ukhankanye kulo msitho ukuba ukusondela kwesikhululo seenqwelomoya sangaphambili kwiitempile zase-Angkor kuphakamise inkxalabo malunga nomonakalo onokwenzeka kwiziseko zabo ngenxa yokungcangcazela okubangelwa kukudlula kweenqwelomoya.
Ukhenketho ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kuqoqosho lwaseCambodia. Kwiinyanga ezisibhozo zokuqala zika-2023, ilizwe lamkele malunga ne-3.5 yezigidi zabakhenkethi bamazwe ngamazwe. Ngokuthelekisa, ngo-2019, ubhubhani wangaphambi kobhubhani, iCambodia yabamba malunga ne-6.6 yezigidi zabatyeleli bangaphandle, ngokutsho kweSebe lezoKhenketho.
U-Hun Manet uvakalise ithemba lokuba u-2024 uya kuphawula ukuqala kohlaziyo lwecandelo lezokhenketho le-Siem Reap. IKhambodiya ithembele kakhulu eTshayina njengomhlobo obalulekileyo kunye nomxhasi, obonakala kwiiprojekthi ezixhaswa ngemali ngamaTshayina, iihotele, iikhasino ePhnom Penh, nakwilizwe liphela. Iibhanki zombuso waseTshayina zibonelele ngezimali iziseko ezingundoqo ezifana nezikhululo zeenqwelo moya kunye neendlela ngeemali-mboleko, ezinegalelo kwi-40% yetyala langaphandle laseKhambodiya leebhiliyoni ezili-10.
Inkxaso-mali kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya esikhulu eCambodia
Ulwakhiwo lwesikhululo seenqwelomoya esitsha, luxabisa malunga ne-1.1 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, luxhaswe ngemali yi-Angkor International Airport (Cambodia) Co., Ltd., icandelo le-Yunnan Investment Holdings Ltd yaseTshayina. .
Irhuluneli yaseYunnan uWang Yubo, emele urhulumente waseTshayina, ugxininise ukuba ukusungulwa kwesikhululo seenqwelomoya kufanekisela ubudlelwane obuqinileyo phakathi kwabemi bezizwe zombini kwaye kusebenzela ukukhuthaza unxibelelwano oluphuculweyo lwezoqoqosho phakathi kwabo.
Le projekthi iyinxalenye yesicwangciso esikhulu selizwe lase China apho bakha khona izinto ezifana neendlela nombane kwamanye amazwe besebenzisa imali-mboleko kwiibhanki zaseTshayina. Ibizwa ngokuba yi-Belt and Road Initiative, kwaye yenzelwe ukunceda i-China ukurhweba ngakumbi kwaye ikhulise uqoqosho lwayo ngokudala unxibelelwano olungcono namanye amazwe, uhlobo olufana neenguqulelo zanamhlanje zeendlela zakudala zokurhweba ukusuka eTshayina ukuya eYurophu.
Esinye isikhululo seenqwelomoya esixhaswa ngemali yiTshayina emva kweSikhululo seenqwelomoya esitsha esikhulu kunazo zonke eCambodia
Isikhululo seenqwelo-moya esitsha, esixhaswa ngemali yiTshayina ngexabiso le-R1.5 lamawaka ezigidi, siyakhiwa ukuze sikhonze ikomkhulu laseKhambodiya. Ibizwa ngokuba siSikhululo seenqwelomoya saMazwe ngaMazwe saseTecho, sinobude beehektare ezingama-2,600 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba sigqitywe ngowama-2024.
