Imigaqo yeVisa inokuyitshabalalisa i-Uzbekistan ngokuzazisa kubakhenkethi

Izitalato ezimxinwa zamaxesha aphakathi ezikhokelela kumabhotwe anemigca eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nakwimikhosi yamaSilamsi. Iitayi ezinemifanekiso eqingqiweyo yeentsika kunye neengcango.

Ubume obunje bexesha elidlulileyo buyabonakala kulo lonke elaseUzbekistan, nokuba kukwizixeko zakudala zaseBukhara, eSamarkand, okanye eKhiva, okanye kwiindawo ezikude ezikwiNdlela yeSilika.

Ijonge ukuthatha inxaxheba kwilifa kunye neempawu zayo ezizodwa, i-Uzbekistan iyazikhuthaza njengendawo yabakhenkethi engaqhelekanga kwabo bafuna amava e-Asia eseMbindini, inkcubeko kunye nokutya.

Kodwa nanjengoko i-Uzbekistan izama ukuphuhlisa imboniselo yezokhenketho, ulawulo lwayo olugunyazisiweyo - olugxekwa kumazwe ngamazwe ngokuphathwa kakubi kwamalungelo oluntu - lugcina olona lawulo lungqongqo lwe-visa kuMbindi Asia. Lisiko elisemthethweni lokudlula elihlala lijikisa uhlobo lomhambi ilizwe elijonge ukutsala umdla.

Indlela ephikisanayo ibonakaliswe yimisitho eyenzeke ekuqaleni kwale veki.

Njenge-Uzbektourism, iqumrhu elilawula urhulumente elilawula ushishino lwezokhenketho e-Uzbekistan, labamba iqela labameli bamazwe angaphandle ngexesha lomboniso wonyaka “woKhenketho Endleleni Yesilika”, uMbutho wezoKhenketho weHlabathi wawucela iTashkent ukuba inciphise izithintelo zokundwendwela kubakhenkethi.

I-Uzbekistan ityale imali kakhulu kushishino lwezokhenketho kule minyaka idlulileyo, isakha iihotele ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezineenkonzo eziphuculweyo kwikomkhulu iTashkent nakwizixeko ezinembali ezisebenza njengeyona ndawo iphambili kubakhenkethi kweli lizwe.

Ilizwe libuye lahlaziya izikhululo zeenqwelo moya kunye nezixhobo zothutho lomoya, lathenga iinqwelomoya ezintsha zeBoeing kunye neeAirbus zokuhambisa abakhweli kwiinqwelomoya.

Ngokwamajelo eendaba e-Uzbek, isixeko esinembali saseKhiva sodwa sityelelwe ngabakhenkethi bamanye amazwe abangaphezu kwama-27,000 kulo nyaka, kubandakanya abahambi abavela eFrance, eJamani naseSpain.

UTanya Evans, umlawuli wearhente yabakhenkethi esekwe eLondon i-Silk Road And Beyond, uthi iarhente kule minyaka idlulileyo iququzelele uhambo oluya e-Uzbekistan kumakhulu abakhenkethi base-Bhritane abanomdla wokundwendwela iindawo ezinembali nezokwakha.

Kodwa u-Evans ukhalazela ukuba, ngokungafaniyo nezinye iindawo zabakhenkethi ezithandwayo, ukuya e-Uzbekistan kubandakanya inkqubo entsonkothileyo nechitha ixesha.

"Ngokwesiqhelo kubantu base-Bhritane kunye nabanye abemi base-EU, kufuneka ufumane isigunyaziso kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Wezangaphandle eTashkent," utshilo uEvans. “Bakuba begunyazisile i-visa yakho, ungaya kwi-Consulate ekufutshane kwaye uyigximfize ngepaspoti. Awunakuya nje kwindlu yozakuzo ufumane i-visa. ”

U-Pavel Pozniak, umphathi we-Adventur ye-Adventur yase-Prague, uxelela i-RFE / RL ye-Uzbek Service ukuba i-arhente yase-Czech inethemba lokuba ngenye imini izakukhuthaza iiphakheji zokuhamba kuwo onke amazwe amahlanu aku-Asia alele kwi-Silk Route yakudala.

Isikhumbuzo sokukhumbula amaxhoba engcinezelo kaStalin eTashkentKodwa uPozniak uthi ukukhutshwa kwevisa, kudityaniswe nexabiso eliphezulu lamatikiti omoya aya eUzbekistan nakwamanye amazwe akuMbindi weAsia, kuyabatyhafisa abakhenkethi abaninzi baseCzech.

"Ngaphandle koko, asifumani lwazi lwaneleyo malunga namaziko ezokhenketho kumazwe akuMbindi weAsia," utshilo uPozniak. "Kwaye asiqinisekanga ukuba singafumana iiarhente zabakhenkethi ezinokuthenjwa apho ukuze sisebenzisane njengamaqabane."

UZarif, ongumnini wearhente yabakhenkethi eTashkent owalile ukunika igama lakhe lokugqibela, uthi iarhente yakhe yabucala, kunye nenkampani esebenzisana nayo e-United States, iququzelela uhambo lokuya e-Uzbekistan kubakhenkethi baseMelika.

UZarif uthi ulawulo lwevisa yaseUzbekistan yeyona nto iphambili kubathengi bakhe. I-visa enye yabakhenkethi e-Uzbekistan yabemi base-US ixabisa i-131 yeedola, kwaye abafaki-zicelo kufuneka balinde ubuncinci iintsuku ezili-10 zokusebenza de kube kukhutshwe i-visa.

Abo bafuna ukukhawulezisa inkqubo ngeentsuku ezintlanu kufuneka bahlawule i-197. Iindleko zevisa azibuyiswa kwaye akukho siqinisekiso sokuba abafaki zicelo bazakufumana iivisa.

"IiVisa yingxaki enkulu, kwaye kwamanye amazwe kunzima ngakumbi ukufumana i-visa yaseUzbek," utshilo uZarif. “Kufuneka balinde ixesha elide. Umzekelo, abathengi bethu abavela e-US kunzima kakhulu ukufumana ii-visa zase-Uzbek. ”

Indawo yesitalato kwidolophu yase-Uzbek yaseBukhara kwindlela endala ye-Silk Road yorhweboUrhulumente we-visa oqinileyo wase-Uzbekistan kunye nokulawulwa kwemida kungumthombo wokukhathazeka kubahambi abaninzi abavela kumazwe angabamelwane e-Uzbekistan.

UJahongir Sabohi, usomashishini ozinze eDushanbe, uthi unyaka nonyaka uthatha inkosikazi nabantwana bakhe bayokuchitha iholide zabo zasehlotyeni eSamarkand, indawo yokuzalwa yabazali.

Uthi: “Rhoqo ngonyaka, ukuchas’ umthetho kwimida nehambo ekrwada yamagosa ahlola izinto ezingenayo iphumayo zenza uhambo lwethu lube liphupha elibi. “Nokuba sele unayo i-visa yaseUzbek, oko akuthethi ukuba uya kukwazi ukungena e-Uzbekistan. Abalindi bomda base-Uzbek bavala nje umda - ukuba baziva ngathi - ngaphandle kwesaziso, ngaphandle kwengcaciso. Kwaye i-Embassy yase-Uzbek ayikwazisi ngayo. Akukho lulungelelwano phakathi kwabo.

"Azikho iinqwelomoya phakathi kweDushanbe neSamarkand kwaye sihamba ngemoto, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha sichitha iintsuku ezininzi emotweni silinde ukuvulwa komda," wongeza uSabohi.

UZarif, umqhubi wezokhenketho waseUzbek, ukholelwa kwelokuba ilizwe lakhe libeke imiqobo emininzi kwezomthetho kwaye ishishini labakhenkethi liyasokola.

“Singenza ntoni?” UZarif uthi. "Lo ngumgaqo apha, kwaye akukho ndlela yokuwujikeleza."