Emva kweminyaka emibini enesiqingatha yomsebenzi, igugu lokwenyani, iGipsoteca eGalleria dell'Accademia eFlorence iphinda ivuleleke kuluntu ngokujonga okutsha. Oku kugqibezela iprojekthi enkulu yokwakhiwa ngokutsha eyaqalwa ngo-2020. NGAPHANDLE KUKADAVIDE sisihloko apho umlawuli uCecilie Hollberg abonisa iAccademia Gallery entsha, egxininisa ukuba imyuziyam ayisosifuba sobuncwane esinemifanekiso kaMichelangelo, ethandwa kwihlabathi liphela, kodwa kwakhona. ubungqina ingqokelela ezibalulekileyo ezinxulumene Florentine art ukuba namhlanje ekugqibeleni kuvela, ukweba indawo nkqu uDavide.
“IGipsoteca lelona nyathelo lokugqibela nelona lixatyisiweyo kwinkqubo yokulungiswa kweGalleria dell'Accademia eFlorence,” utsho ngolwaneliseko uCecilie Hollberg. “Umsebenzi endiphathiswe wona luhlaziyo lwaseFranceschini wokuzisa ukusuka kwinkulungwane ye-19 ukusa kwinkulungwane yama-21 igalari engazange ibonwe ngaphambili neyale mihla. Isithembiso esikhulu esithe sakwazi ukusigqibezela ngokubulela ngokusuka entliziyweni nokuzibophelela rhoqo kwabasebenzi bethu abancinci kunye nabo bonke abo baye basixhasa. Ngaphandle kweziphazamiso ezininzi ezinjengokunqunyanyiswa kokuzimela kwemyuziyam, ingxaki yobhubhane, izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zesakhiwo esidibene nazo ngexesha lokwakha, sikwazile ukwenza ummangaliso. Uyilo lwe-Gipsoteca lutshintshiwe kwaye lwaphuculwa ngokuhambelana ngokupheleleyo nomxholo wembali kunye nofakelo, kwaye ndiyambulela umhlobo wam uCarlo Sisi ngeengcebiso zakhe ezixabisekileyo. I-plaster cast, ibuyiselwe kwaye ihlanjululwe, iphuculwe ngumbala obomvu-oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwiindonga ukuze zibonakale ziphuma ebomini kunye ne-vivacity yazo, amabali abo. Umphumo uba mhle! Siyazingca kwaye siyavuya kuba sikwazi ukwabelana ngayo nomntu wonke. “
"Ukuvulwa kwakhona kweGipsoteca linyathelo elibalulekileyo kwindlela eqhutywe ukususela ngo-2016 ukuzisa i-Accademia Gallery eFlorence, enye yezona zibalulekileyo kwaye zityelele iimyuziyam zase-Italian State, kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini ananye" ubhengeza uMphathiswa weNkcubeko, uDario Franceschini. . “Imisebenzi, emalunga nesakhiwo siphela, ivumele ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha kwiinkqubo, ukuguqula imyuziyam eqanjwe kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba ibe yindawo yangoku ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kokuyigqwetha. Konke oku kwenzeke ngenxa yothando, ukuzinikela kunye nobungcali apho umlawuli uHollberg kunye nabo bonke abasebenzi beGalari basebenze ukusukela ekusekweni kwemyuziyam ezimeleyo ngo-2015, kwaye phakathi kwewaka lobunzima kunye nokuphazamiseka ngenxa yobhubhane. Ngoko ke, ndinqwenela impumelelo yonke kulo mhla wokubhiyozelwa kweAccademia Gallery kwaye ndivuyisana ngokungazenzisiyo kubo bonke abo baye basebenza ukufezekisa esi siphumo sibalulekileyo. “
"I-Gipsoteca ye-Galleria dell'Accademia - igxininisa uCarlo Sisi, uMongameli we-Academy of Fine Arts eFlorence - yimbuyekezo engumzekelo, ethi ngokuhlonipha isicwangciso sangaphambili esiqulunqwe nguSandra Pinto ngeminyaka yee-1970 imiselwe njengesenzo esibalulekileyo ngokwenene, ungenelelo lweZiko loLondolozo lweNdalo olugcina isiqendu esibalulekileyo semyuziyam yesizwe, ihlaziya ubume bokuqulunqa kunye nobabalo lweenkcukacha ngobukrelekrele bendlela. Umbala omtsha okhethiweyo kwiindonga wenza kube lula ukubuyisela ukufundwa okuchanekileyo kwemisebenzi, ngoku ibonakaliswe ngokugqibeleleyo kwayo, kunye nokususwa kweeyunithi zomoya zomoya eziphelelwe lixesha kukuvumela ukuba ujonge ukulandelelana kwemisebenzi ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okuphazamisayo, ngoku, kunye Ukuqhubekeka 'kobumbongi' okunokuthi ekugqibeleni kutsalele undwendwe kwinto eyayibizwa ngokuba yi-adventure kwi-atelier ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba.
Iholo lesikhumbuzo ukusuka kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, eyayisakuba yiwodi yabasetyhini kwisibhedlele sangaphambili saseSan Matteo kwaye kamva yafakwa kwiAcademy of Fine Arts, izisa kunye ingqokelela yodaka equka iziqwenga ezingaphezu kwama-400 ezibandakanya iibhasi, izihlangu, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo enqabileyo, yoqobo. iimodeli, uninzi lwayo nguLorenzo Bartolini, omnye wabakroli ababalulekileyo baseTaliyane benkulungwane ye-19. Le ngqokelela yafunyanwa liLizwe lase-Italiya emva kokufa komzobi yaza yafudukela apha emva kwesikhukula saseFlorence ngowe-1966. Le ndawo igcwele ikhubalo elihlaziya ngokufanelekileyo istudiyo sikaBartolini kwaye ityetyiswe ngengqokelela yemizobo yeengcaphephe zenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba ezazifunda okanye zafundisa. kwiAkhademi yoBugcisa obuLungileyo.
Amanyathelo okungenelela ayeyi-static-structural kwindalo, egxininisa kwisixokelelwano somoya kunye nokukhanyisa kunye neenkqubo zombane. Ngenxa yozinzo lwemozulu kunye nezizathu zemozulu, inani leefestile ziye zavalwa zivumela ufakelo olutsha, kunye neendonga ezipeyintwe ngombala we-"gipsoteca" umgubo-blue, ukubuyisela indawo enkulu yomboniso kunye nokuvumela i-Gipsoteca ukuba nayo ifake ezo modeli zodaka. bezigcinwe ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kwii-ofisi zolawulo zeGalari. Ihlaziywe kwaye yandiswa, iishelufu zivumela i-portrait busts ezinokuthi zikhuselwe okokuqala ngqa ngenxa yenkqubo ye-ankile ekhuselekileyo nengahlaseli. Ngexesha lemisebenzi yokuhlaziya, iimodeli ze-plaster ebuthathaka ziye zavavanywa ngokucokisekileyo kunye nothuli. Iphulo lemifanekiso eneenkcukacha lenziwe kuyo yonke imisebenzi.
Ulwakhiwo olukhulu lwaqala ngo-2016 kwaye lubandakanya izigaba zophando kunye nokulungiselela, ngaloo ndlela kudala amaxwebhu kunye nezicwangciso zemigangatho ezingazange zibekho ngaphambili. Kwakuyimfuneko: ukuzisa inkqubo yokhuseleko kwisiqhelo, ukuhlaziya ubunjineli kwiinkqubo zokwakha, ukwenza ukubuyiselwa kwezakhiwo ze-architectural-structural ye-Gipsoteca, ukudibanisa okanye ukubuyisela i-trusses yamaplanga yekhulu leshumi elinesibhozo kwi-Colossus Room; zingenelele kwiinkqubo zokungena komoya nezomoya, ezazingekho kwaphela kwamanye amagumbi okanye zazineminyaka engama-40 ubudala kwamanye, nokubonelela ngokukhanya okwaneleyo. Imisebenzi yandisa kwi-3000 square metres yemyuziyam. Amakhulu asixhenxe anamashumi amahlanu eemitha zemibhobho yokungenisa umoya itshintshiwe okanye yacocwa kwaye iimitha ezili-130 zemibhobho ziye zahlaziywa. Ngoku, ngokokuqala ngqa, imyuziyam inenkqubo ye-air conditioning esebenzayo kwigumbi ngalinye elinezibane ezintsha, ezisemgangathweni ze-LED eziphucula imisebenzi ekuboniseni kunye negalelo ekusebenzeni kwamandla. Ngokweemfuno, unyango lwenziwa kuyo yonke imisebenzi yemyuziyam: yatshintshwa, yakhuselwa, yapakishwa, yashukunyiswa, yagxothwa, yajongwa kwakhona, okanye enye. Imikhankaso enzulu yeefoto, zombini i-conservative kunye ne-digitization, yenziwa kuzo zonke iingqokelela. Iindlela zeMyuziyam kunye nofakelo zaphinda zacinywa.
IHolo yeColossus ivula indlela yomboniso ngeendonga zayo ezintle ze-Accademia-blue, ezisekelwe ngokunyanzeliswa kwe-Sabines, umsebenzi wobugcisa owenziwe yi-Giambologna apho ingqokelela ebalaseleyo yomzobo we-Florentine ukusuka kwi-XNUMX kunye nakwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithandathu. Oku kulandelwa igumbi elitsha elinikezelwe kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesihlanu, ubugcisa bezindlu obufana neCassone Adimari kaLo Scheggia okanye iTebaide nguPaolo Uccello, ekugqibeleni ifundeka kuzo zonke iinkcukacha zabo ezimangalisayo. I-Galleria dei Prigioni ukuya kwi-Tribuna del David, i-fulcrum yemyuziyam, ibambe eyona ngqokelela inkulu yemisebenzi kaMichelangelo, ngoku iphuculwe kukukhanya okutsha kunika zonke iinkcukacha kunye namanqaku onke abonakalayo "angekagqitywa" kaMichelangelo. Imisebenzi ibekwe kumxholo kunye neealtarethi ezinkulu zeXesha leshumi elineSithandathu kunye nasekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe, ubungqina bempembelelo kaMichelangelo kubantu belizwe lakhe ekufuneni kwabo umoya omtsha we-Counter-Reformation. Kwaye ekugqibeleni, amagumbi enkulungwane yeshumi elinesithathu kunye neyeshumi elinesine, apho imvelaphi ehonjisiweyo kwimizobo ikhanya ngokuqaqamba okungazange kubonwe ngaphambili kwiindonga ngoku ipeyintwe kwi "Giotto" eluhlaza. Namhlanje iGalleria dell'Accademia eFlorence itshintshile ubuso bayo, inesazisi esitsha esomeleleyo.
