IATA isungula i-Aviation Carbon Exchange entsha

The Umbutho wamazwe ngamazwe oThutho loMoya (IATA) Iphehlelele i-Aviation Carbon Exchange (ACE), isixhobo esitsha esibalulekileyo sokunceda iinqwelomoya ukuhlangabezana nezibophelelo zemozulu. 
 

• I-ACE yindawo yokuqala esembindini, yexesha lokwenyani elidityaniswe ne-IATA Clearing House (ICH) yokuhlawulwa kwemali kurhwebo kwiikhabhoni.
• Indlu yokuCoca i-IATA iqinisekisa ukuba i-ACE inokunikezela ngenkqubo yokuhlala engenamthungo nekhuselekileyo eqinisekisa ukuhlawulwa kunye nokuhanjiswa kweekhredithi zekhabhoni. 
• IJetBlue Airways yinkampani yokuqala yenqwelo moya eyenze ukuthengiselana kwimbali yeqonga le-ACE.

“Iinqwelo-moya zizimisele ngokuzibophelela ekunciphiseni izinto ezikhutshwayo. Kwaye bafuna isixhobo esithembekileyo sokufikelela iikhredithi zekhabhoni esemgangathweni ngexesha lokwenyani. I-ACE iyakuba sisixhobo esiphambili ekuncedeni iinqwelomoya ukuba zilawule ngokukuko le misebenzi ibalulekileyo, utshilo u-Alexandre de Juniac, uMlawuli Jikelele we-IATA kunye ne-CEO. 

Ii-Airlines zikuphinda ukuzibophelela kolu shishino ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa komnatha ukuya kwisiqingatha sonyaka wama-2005 ngowama-2050 kwisisombululo seNtlanganiso Jikelele yoNyaka ye-IATA yama-76 (AGM). Inyathelo eliphambili yiCarbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme ye-International Aviation (i-CORSIA) eya kuthi izise ukukhula okungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni kukhuphiswano lwamazwe aphesheya ukusukela ngo-2021. 

Intengiselwano yokuqala

IJetBlue igqibe urhwebo lokuqala lwembali kwiqonga le-ACE namhlanje. Ithenge iikhredithi kwisigaba sokuqala seprojekthi yefama yomoya yaseLarimar kwiRiphabhlikhi yaseDominican eyaqala ukuphuhliswa ngo-2015. Xa iprojekthi yonke igqityiwe iya kunciphisa ukukhutshwa okuphakathi ngeetoni ezingama-200,000 ze-CO2 ngonyaka.

"Iplanethi yethu iyatshintsha ngokwasemzimbeni, njengoko kulindelwe ngabathengi bethu, abasebenzi, amalungu kunye nabatyali mali," utshilo uRobin Hayes, u-CEO weJetBlue kunye noSihlalo weBhodi yeeRhuluneli ye-IATA, eqaphela ukubaluleka kokujongana nomceli mngeni wotshintsho lwemozulu.

“Ngelixa izinto eziphambili ngokubaluleka zeshishini lethu zijolise Covid-19 Ukubuyiselwa kwimeko yesiqhelo, ngoku lixesha lokwakha kwakhona imisebenzi ngeendlela ezizinzileyo ezinje ngokufumana iiFutha zoQeqesho oluZinzileyo (SAF) kunye nokubeka izicwangciso ezicacileyo zokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kweenqwelo moya ze-CO2. I-Aviation Carbon Exchange iyakusinceda ukuba siqhubeke nokuhlangabezana nezibophelelo zethu zemozulu ngokubonelela ngokulula nangokucacileyo ukufikelela kwiindawo ezisemthethweni, zomntu wesithathu eziqinisekisiweyo, ”utshilo uHayes. 

Malunga ne-ACE

I-ACE, ephuhliswe ngokudibeneyo nomrhwebi wempahla iXpansiv CBL Holding, ibonelela ngeenqwelo moya kunye nabanye abathathi-nxaxheba kwezokuphapha (ezinje ngezikhululo zeenqwelo moya kunye nabavelisi beenqwelo moya) ithuba lokususa umkhondo wekhabhoni ngokuthenga iikhredithi kwiiprojekthi eziqinisekisiweyo ezinciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni. Iinkqubo zokuncitshiswa kwekhabhoni kwi-ACE zibandakanya iiprojekthi zamahlathi, ukusebenza kwamandla omoya ococekileyo, ukukhuselwa kweenkqubo ze-eco kunye neeprojekti ezisekwe ekuhlaleni zokunciphisa ukukhutshwa.

Iqonga liyakuba sisixhobo esiphambili seenqwelomoya ukufezekisa uxanduva lwazo phantsi kweCORESIA eyavunyelwayo ngoorhulumente nge-International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) ngo-2016. Emva kohlengahlengiso olusisiseko kwi-akhawunti yokuphazamiseka kwe-COVID-19, i-CORSIA iyakuqinisekisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuba inqwelomoya Ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni yomnatha akuyi kukhula ngaphezulu kwenqanaba le-2019. Oku kuyakufezekiswa ngokuthengwa kwezinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu zekhabhoni kwaye zibekwe esweni ngurhulumente. 

I-ACE iyakuvulelwa nakwiinqwelomoya ezifuna ukutyala imali ngokuzithandela ngaphandle kweCORSIA, umzekelo abo bazibekele iithagethi zokukhutshwa kwenetha, kunye nabo banqwenela ukwenza imisebenzi yasekhaya.

“I-ACE inika iinqwelomoya ukufikelela kwizikimu ezisemgangathweni ezisemgangathweni zekhabhoni ngexesha lokwenyani nelisebenza elubala. I-CORSIA sisixhobo esiphambili seqhinga lethu lexesha elide lokunciphisa ukukhutshwa ukuya kwisiqingatha sama-2005 amanqanaba ngo-2050, kwaye eli qonga litsha liza kuba luncedo olukhulu kumalungu ethu nakwabanye abachaphazelekayo kwishishini, utshilo u-Sebastian Mikosz, usekela-mongameli omkhulu we-IATA kwiLungu noBudlelwane baNgaphandle