Intlanganiso ka-75 yoNyaka ka-IATA ebibanjelwe eSeoul, eMzantsi Korea iphumeze izigqibo ezintlanu ezibalulekileyo ezibeka imeko kushishino lokuhamba ngenqwelomoya kwihlabathi liphela
Umbutho wezoThutho loMoya waMazwe ngaMazwe (IATA) kwintlanganiso yabo yonyaka eSeoul babhengeze ukuba izigqibo ezintlanu ziphunyezwe yiNtlanganiso kaWonkewonke yoNyaka yama-75. Zezi:
okusingqongileyoIsindululo esixhaswe ngamxhelo mnye se-AGM sicele oorhulumente ukuba baphumeze iCarbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme ye-International Aviation (CORSIA) njengoko kuvunyelwene ngoMbutho weZizwe eziManyeneyo wezoPhapho (ICAO). I-CORSIA sisixhobo sokuqala sexabiso lekhabhoni kwicandelo loshishino. Iya kugubungela ukukhutshwa kwe-CO2 kumoya wehlabathi kumanqanaba e-2020 (ukukhula okungathathi hlangothi kwecarbon, okanye i-CNG). I-AGM ijonge ngaphaya kweCORESIA kwisibophelelo sesenzo semozulu esilandelayo — ukusika ukukhutshwa komnatha ukuya kwisiqingatha sika-2005 ngo-2050. Ii-Airlines ziye zakhuthazwa ukuba ziphumeze onke amanyathelo afumanekayo okuba nefuthe kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba ngokupheleleyo kutshintsho lwexesha elide kumafutha eenqwelo-moya ezizinzileyo. Oku kubalulekile ekufezekiseni ukuzibophelela kolu shishino ngo-2050. A ukukhutshwa ngokubanzi kwaye Isicatshulwa esipheleleyo ziyafumaneka kwiwebhusayithi ye-IATA.
SlotsIntlanganiso kawonke-wonke yonyaka iqinisekisile ukubaluleka kokudityaniswa kwenkqubo yokunxibelelana kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya, yaza yahlaba ikhwelo koorhulumente ukuba basombulule ngokukhawuleza ukunqongophala kwezakhono. Isisombululo saphinda saqinisekisa ukuba i-Worldwide Slot Guidelines (WSG) ngumgangatho wehlabathi jikelele kwimigaqo-nkqubo, imigaqo-nkqubo, kunye neenkqubo zolwabiwo kunye nolawulo. Ukongeza, ivume iNkcazo yeeNjongo egxile ekunikezeleni ngeenzuzo zabathengi, ukubonakalisa iishedyuli ezifanelekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukungafihli kunye nokungacaluli kwinkqubo kunye nokusebenzisa amandla akhoyo ngokukuko. A ukukhutshwa ngokubanzi kwaye Isicatshulwa esipheleleyo ziyafumaneka kwiwebhusayithi ye-IATA.
I-RFID yokuKhangelwa kweMithwaloI-AGM igqibe kwelokuba ixhase ukusasazwa kweRadio Frequency Identification (RFID) kwihlabathi lonke ekulandeleleni impahla. I-AGM ikwafuna ukuba kuphunyezwe imigangatho yemiyalezo yanamhlanje yokulandelela ngokuchanekileyo umthwalo wabakhweli ngexesha lokwenyani kwiindawo eziphambili kuhambo. Isisombululo senza iinqwelomoya ukuba: utshintshele kwiithegi zebhakhowudi ezinekhowudi kunye ne-RFID inlays kwaye usebenzise izilumkiso zedatha yeRFID ukwenza iinkqubo ngezikhululo zeenqwelomoya kunye nabaphathi bomhlaba abakhusela ukungahambi kakuhle. A ukukhutshwa ngokubanzi kwaye Isicatshulwa esipheleleyo ziyafumaneka kwiwebhusayithi ye-IATA.
Isazisi esinyeI-AGM igqibe kwelokuba ikhawulezise ukuphunyezwa kwelinge le-ID enye, esebenzisa isazisi esinye sebhayometri ukuhambisa abakhweli kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya, ngaphandle kwesidingo sephepha lokuhamba. Isisombululo se-IATA One sifuna ukuba abo bathatha inxaxheba-kubandakanya iinqwelomoya, izikhululo zeenqwelo moya kunye nabasemagunyeni kurhulumente-basebenze kunye ukukhuthaza nokuphumeza inkqubo yabakhweli engenamaphepha besebenzisa ukwamkelwa kwebhayometri. A ukukhutshwa ngokubanzi kwaye Isicatshulwa esipheleleyo ziyafumaneka kwiwebhusayithi ye-IATA.
Abakhweli abakhubazekileyoIsigqibo seAGM sijolise ekuphuculeni amava ohambo ngomoya kubantu abaqikelelwa kwisigidi esinye sabantu abakhubazekileyo kwihlabathi liphela. Iinqwelo-moya ezizinikeleyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba abakhweli abakhubazekileyo bayafikelela kukhuseleko olukhuselekileyo, oluthembekileyo nolunesidima, kwaye bacela oorhulumente ukuba basebenzise imigaqo-siseko engundoqo ye-IATA ukulungiselela abakhweli abakhubazekileyo. Le mithetho-siseko ijolise ekutshintsheni ingqwalaselo ukusuka ekukhubazekeni iye kufikeleleko kunye nokubandakanywa ngokuzisa icandelo lokuhamba kunye noorhulumente ukuze bavumelanise imimiselo kwaye banike ukucaca kunye nokuhambelana kwehlabathi okulindelwe ngabakhweli. A ukukhutshwa ngokubanzi kwaye Isicatshulwa esipheleleyo ziyafumaneka kwiwebhusayithi ye-IATA.
INtlanganiso kaWonke-wonke yoNyaka ye-IATA kunye neNgqungquthela yezoThutho loMoya yeHlabathi zibanjelwe nguMoya waseKorea eSeoul, nge-1-3 kaJuni kunye neenkokheli zokuhamba ngenqwelomoya ezili-1,000 XNUMX kunye nabathathi-nxaxheba.
INTO ONOKUYITHATHA KWELI NQAKU:
- The AGM resolved to accelerate the global implementation of the One ID initiative, which uses a single biometric identifier to move passengers through the airport, without the need for paper travel documents.
- In addition, it endorsed a Statement of Objectives focusing on delivering consumer benefit, proving convenient schedules, ensuring transparency and non-discrimination in the process and using existing capacity to its full potential.
- These principles aim to change the focus from disability to accessibility and inclusion by bringing the travel sector together with governments to harmonize regulations and provide the clarity and global consistency that passengers expect.
