Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ukuqonda indima ebalulekileyo yabaphathi basekhitshini ekuqinisekiseni impilo nokhuseleko ekhitshini kubalulekile.
Eli nqaku linika inkcazo ebanzi yoxanduva lwabaphathi basekhitshini, inika ingqiqo exabisekileyo kunye neengcebiso ezinokuthatheka kubo bobabini abaqeshi kunye nabafaki-zicelo kwintsimi yokupheka, kugxininise kakhulu ekugcineni impilo kunye nemigangatho yokhuseleko ekhitshini.
Ikwangumthombo wokuya kuye nawuphi na umqeshi ojonge ukuchonga, udliwano-ndlebe, kwaye aqeshe abaviwa abafanelekileyo, okanye umfaki-sicelo ofuna ukulungelelanisa inkqubo yabo yokuqalisa kunye nezixhobo zesicelo.
Ivakala njengawe?
Emva koko jonga yethu Umphathi wekhitshi itemplate yenkcazo yomsebenzi ukulungisa inkqubo yakho yokuqesha okanye ukwandisa ikhondo lakho kwishishini lokupheka - kwaye uhlale nathi kude kube sekupheleni kwesi sikhokelo ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga nendlela yokudala indawo ekhuselekileyo nenemveliso yekhitshi kuye wonke umntu obandakanyekayo.
1. Indima yaBaphathi beKhitshi kuVavanyo loMngcipheko kunye nokuchongwa kweeNgozi
Iimela ezibukhali, iimbiza ezinzima, namadangatye ayingozi; ezi ziingozi ezinokubakho zekhitshi eliphithizelayo.
Kwaye ngubani onoxanduva lovavanyo lomngcipheko kunye nokuchongwa kwengozi ekhitshini lobuchwephesha?
Kutheni, abaphathi bekhitshi, kunjalo!
Ngabo abaqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwamalungu eqela labo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwekhitshi. Abaphathi bamakhitshi banoxanduva lokuphumeza kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwemigaqo yokhuseleko, ukwenza uhlolo rhoqo, kunye nokuchonga nayiphi na imiba enokukhokelela kwiingozi okanye ukwenzakala.
Oku kujongeka njani kwaye kusebenza njani ekusebenzeni?
Ewe, omnye wemisebenzi ephambili yomphathi wekhitshi kukuphuhlisa nokugcina inkqubo yokhuseleko ebanzi. Kodwa, kuphela emva kokuvavanya izinto ezifana nokuba:
· Iibhleyidi ekhitshini zibukhali ngokwaneleyo okanye zigcinwe ngokukhuselekileyo,
· Iqela liqeqeshelwe ukuphatha kakuhle izinto eziyingozi,
· Izixhobo zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo,
· Ukugquma okufanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo zokukhusela zabasebenzi ziqinisekisiwe,
· Izikhongozeli ezinee-arhente zokucoca, izicoci, izicoci, kunye nezicoci zigcinwa ngokwaneleyo kwaye zibhalwe ngokucacileyo,
· Umgangatho ukhuselwe ngeemethi ezikwaziyo ukutyibilika
· Iintambo zeeblenders, mixers, toasters, kunye nezinye izixhobo zasekhitshini zihlolwe ukuba azinakonakala, njl.
Njengoko unokubona, indima yomphathi wekhitshi kuvavanyo lomngcipheko kunye nokuchongwa kweengozi ibalulekile ekugcineni indawo yasekhitshini ekhuselekileyo nenemveliso – kwaye ayingomcimbi wexesha elinye.
Ke, ukuba ungumphathi wekhitshi, qiniseka ukuba ubuyela rhoqo kwiingozi ezinokubakho zekhitshi lakho kwaye uhlaziye iiprothokholi zakho ngokufanelekileyo.
Yeyona ndlela yokuqinisekisa impumelelo yekhitshi lakho.
2. Uxanduva loMthetho lwaBaphathi bamaKitshi
Ngaphandle kokuba noxanduva lovavanyo lomngcipheko kunye nokuchongwa kweengozi, abaphathi basekhitshini nabo banendima ekuqinisekiseni ukuthotyelwa.
Ukuqala, oko kuthetha ukuqhelana nemimiselo efanelekileyo - yendawo, iphondo kunye ne-federal. Sithetha ngeekhowudi zokhuseleko, imigaqo yokhuseleko emlilweni, imithetho yabasebenzi, nezinye ezininzi!
Ngaphandle koko, abaphathi basekhitshini kufuneka bazi kwaye balandele zonke iindlela zokuphatha ukutya kunye neenkqubo zococeko- kwaye ngokunjalo neqela labo.
Ngoba?
Ngenxa yokuba iqela eliqeqeshwe kakuhle lingundoqo ekuthinteleni izifo ezibangelwa kukutya kunye nokugcina udumo lwekhitshi.
Okokugqibela, umphathi wekhitshi kufuneka alungise zonke iziganeko ngokukhawuleza xa zivela. Oko kubandakanya naziphi na iingozi, ukuchitheka, kunye namaxwebhu akufutshane-aphoswe.
Njengoko ubona, indima yabaphathi basekhitshini ekuthotyelweni idlula nje ukwazi imithetho.
Ibandakanya ukunyanzeliswa okusebenzayo, uqeqesho, kunye nolawulo lwezehlo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthotyelwa kwemeko yekhitshi ethobelayo kunye nokuhlolwa.
3. IiNdlela ezi-5 eziGqwesileyo zoKhuseleko lwaseKhitshini
1. Iiyunifomu ezifanelekileyo
IiToques, iifaskoti, kunye nezihlangu ezikwaziyo ukutyibilika – ezi ayizongxelo zefashoni kuphela. Zizikhuselo ezichasene nezitshizi zokutshiza kunye nomphunga ongalawulekiyo, ke qiniseka ukuba iqela lakho lizinxiba ngalo lonke ixesha.
Ukunxiba iyunifomu efanelekileyo kukwathetha ukuba uqinisekise ukuba iyunifomu enxitywa ngabasebenzi bakho icocekile kwaye ifanelekile. Ngamanye amazwi, zimele zilungele imisebenzi eyenziwa liqela lakho.
2. Ucoceko
Ukugcina amanqanaba aphezulu ococeko kubalulekile ekuthinteleni i-villain e-cross-contamination.
Ke, ngaphambi nasemva kokuphatha ukutya, emva kokuthimla, kwaye nasemva kokuba iphezulu-isihlanu, khuthaza abasebenzi bakho ukuba bahlale behlamba kwaye bacoce izandla zabo. Kwaye umphezulu kunye nasiphi na isixhobo abasisebenzisayo.
3. Iindlela eziKhuselekileyo zokuphatha imela
Ukuphatha iimela ngokufanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu ekuthinteleni ukwenzakala.
Qeqesha abasebenzi bakho ngeendlela ezichanekileyo zeemela, kuquka indlela yokubamba imela ngokukhuselekileyo, ukusebenzisa ibhodi yokusika, nokugcina iimela kakuhle xa zingasetyenziswa.
Kwaye ungalibali ukulola rhoqo iimela ukugcina ukusebenza kwazo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokutyibilika!
4. Amanyathelo oKhuseleko kuBushushu kunye namadangatye
Ukhuseleko lomlilo lubalulekile kulo naliphi na ikhitshi lobuchule.
Oko kuthetha ukufakela nokugcina izixhobo zokucima umlilo, izixhobo zokujonga umsi, kunye neenkqubo zokutshiza.
Kukwathetha ukuqeqesha abasebenzi bakho kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokhuseleko lomlilo, ezifana nendlela yokusabela kumlilo wegrisi okanye indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuba zonke izinto ezinokutsha zigcinwa ngokukhuselekileyo ekhitshini.
5. ImiGaqo yoKhuseleko loMbane eKhitshini
Ukhuseleko lombane lusoloko lungahoywa ekhitshini, ngoko silapha ukuze sigxininise ukubaluleka kokuqinisekisa ukuba zonke izixhobo zombane zikwimo elungileyo yokusebenza, akukho ntambo zikrazukileyo okanye iingcingo eziveziweyo.
Ngaphandle koko, kufuneka uhlole rhoqo naziphi na iindawo zokuthengisa kunye nokutshintsha ekhitshini ngomonakalo kwaye usebenzise iziphazamisi zesekethe yomhlaba (GFCIs). Le yindlela yobungqina bobudenge yokuthintela ukothuka kombane kwaye ugcine abasebenzi basekhitshini bekhuselekile ngelixa usebenza ngezixhobo zombane.
Ngoku, thatha ezi ndlela zilungileyo kwaye uziqinise rhoqo ukuze uqinisekise ukuba ikhitshi lakho lihlala lingenamngcipheko kubo bonke abasebenzi.
4. UMgaqo-nkqubo wezeMpilo noKhuseleko kunye noLungiselelo oluNgxamisekileyo ekhitshini
Sele siqaphele ukuba umgaqo-nkqubo wezempilo nokhuseleko ochaza iinkqubo nezikhokelo zokukhusela abasebenzi kunye nabathengi kufuneka ubekho kwikhitshi ngalinye.
Abaphathi bamakhitshi badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni nasekuphumezeni lo mgaqo-nkqubo, beqinisekisa ukuba bonke abasebenzi baqeqeshiwe kwaye banolwazi ngeenkqubo zongxamiseko.
Ngoko ke, bakwenza njani oko?
Ewe, sele sithathe inyathelo lokuqala ekuqaleni kweli nqaku, eliyinxalenye yovavanyo lomngcipheko.
Nje ukuba umphathi wekhitshi echonge iingozi ezinokubakho kwaye enze uhlolo lomngcipheko, kufuneka emva koko aqulunqe umgaqo-nkqubo wezempilo nokhuseleko obanzi wokuhlangabezana nazo.
Ukwenza oko ngokumisela iinjongo ze-SMART zalo mgaqo-nkqubo kunye nokuphuhlisa iinkqubo zokujongana nengozi nganye echongiweyo.
Emva koko, xa umgaqo-nkqubo sele ubekiwe, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba bonke abasebenzi baqeqeshiwe ngokuqulathwe kuwo kwaye wonke umntu uyayiqonda indima yabo ekugcineni indawo ekhuselekileyo yekhitshi.
Oku kuthetha ukugcina unxibelelwano lwarhoqo kunye neeseshoni zoqeqesho ukubethelela le migaqo-nkqubo nokugcina ukhuseleko njengento ephambili.
Okokugqibela, umsebenzi wakho kukubeka esweni rhoqo ukuphunyezwa komgaqo-nkqubo wezempilo nokhuseleko kwaye uwuphonononge ubuncinane ngonyaka ukuqinisekisa ukuba uhlala usebenza kwaye usexesheni.
Icebiso le-EXTRA: Ukulungela ngokungxamisekileyo kufuneka kube yinxalenye yawo wonke umgaqo-nkqubo wezempilo nokhuseleko. Oku kuthetha ukuba nesicwangciso esicacileyo esikhoyo malunga neenkqubo zokufuduka, iimeko zikaxakeka zonyango, imililo, kunye neengozi ngokufanayo. Kwakhona kuthetha ukugcina ikiti yoncedo lokuqala egcweleyo ekhitshini nokuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi baqeqeshwe kwiinkqubo zoncedo lokuqala ezisisiseko.
isiphelo
Kwaye unayo, isikhokelo esibanzi kwindima yabaphathi basekhitshini ngokuthotyelwa kunye neendlela ezifanelekileyo zempilo kunye nokhuseleko ekhitshini.
Ngokulandela ezi zikhokelo, abaphathi basekhitshini kwihlabathi liphela banokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwamalungu eqela labo, bagcine ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo, kwaye benze indawo yekhitshi enemveliso nesebenzayo.
Khumbula, ukhuseleko luxanduva lomntu wonke, ke hlala unolwazi, hlala uphaphile, kwaye ugcine ikhitshi lakho likhuselekile!
