URUMQI, China - Abasetyhini abangamaSilamsi abathandanayo bagcwele amapolisa odushe, kunye namadoda amaTshayina aphethe imibhobho yentsimbi, izicoci zenyama kunye neentonga zithe saa ezitratweni ngolwe-Lwesibini njengoko ubundlobongela bobuhlanga buya busanda kumhlaba wase-China osisityebi seoyile, banyanzela amagosa ukuba abhengeze ixesha lokubuya.
Ubundlobongela obutsha kwikomkhulu laseXinjiang luvele nje kwiiyure ezimbalwa emva kokuba amagosa aphezulu esixeko exelele iintatheli ukuba izitrato zaseUrumqi zibuyela esiqhelweni kulandela isidubedube esabulala abantu abali-156 ngeCawa. Amagosa athe ngaphezulu kwe-1,000 XNUMX labarhanelwa bahlanganisiwe ukusukela oko kwaqala ukuhlaselwa ngama-Muslim Uighurs ngokuchasene ne-Chinese Chinese, uninzi lwabantu.
Isiphithiphithi sabuya xa amakhulukhulu amadodana aseHan afuna ukuziphindezela aqala ukuqokelela ezindleleni ngeemela zasekhitshini, iiklabhu, iifosholo kunye nezibonda zomthi. Bachitha ixesha elininzi emva kwemini behamba ezitratweni, beqhekeza iifestile zokutyela zamaSilamsi kwaye bezama ukutyhala iicordon zamapolisa ezidlulileyo zikhusela iindawo ezincinci. Amapolisa oQhushululu alwa nabo ngempumelelo nge-volleys yegesi yinyembezi kunye nomboniso omkhulu wamandla.
Ngesinye isikhathi, ihlokondiba laleqa inkwenkwe eyayibonakala ngathi yi-Uighur. Ulutsha, olubonakala ngathi luyi-12, lwakhwela emthini, kwaye isihlwele sazama ukuyibetha imilenze yakhe ngeentonga ngelixa inkwenkwe eyayisoyika yayilila. Ekugqibeleni wavunyelwa ukuba ashiye engenzakalanga nanjengoko abaqhankqalazi babaleka ukuya kugxila kwelinye ithagethi.
Emva kokuba izihlwele zibhityile, kwabhengezwa ixesha lokubuya emva kwentsimbi ye-9 ukuya kweye-8 kusasa. Iimoto zamapolisa zazihamba ezitratweni ngokuhlwa, zixelela abantu ukuba bagoduke, kwaye bathobela.
Imiboniso engathandekiyo ebutsheni bemini ibalaselisa indlela elikude ngayo iqela lamaKomanisi kwenye yeenjongo zalo eziphambili: ukudala "intlalo emanyeneyo." Uqhushululu lwaluyinto elihlazo kubunkokheli baseTshayina, olulungiselela ukubhiyozela isikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-60 solawulo lwamaKomanisi kwaye sifuna ukubonisa ukuba sidale ilizwe elizinzileyo.
IHarmony kube nzima ukuyifezekisa eXinjiang, indawo erhabaxa ephindwe kathathu ubukhulu beTexas kunye neentlango, iintaba kunye nesithembiso seoyile enkulu kunye negesi yendalo. IXinjiang ikwalilizwe lasekhaya lesigidi se-9 se-Uighurs (esaziwa njenge-WEE-gers), iqela elithetha isiTurkic.
Uninzi lweUighurs lukholelwa ukuba amaTshayina aseHan, athe akhukuliseka kulo mmandla kwiminyaka yakutshanje, azama ukubakhupha. Bahlala betyhola uHan ngokucalula kunye nokwenza amaphulo okuthintela inkolo yabo kunye nenkcubeko.
AmaHan Chinese atyhola iiUighurs ukuba zibuyele umva kwaye azinambulelo kulo lonke uphuhliso lwezoqoqosho kunye nokuphucula okwenziwe nguHan eXinjiang. Bakwakhalaza nokuba inkolo yama-Uighurs-uhlobo olulinganiselweyo lwe-Sunni Islam-iyabagcina bangazidibanisi noluntu lwase-China, olusebukhomanisi ngokusemthethweni kwaye ubukhulu becala belizwe.
“Besilungile kubo. Sibakhathalele kakuhle, utshilo u-Liu Qiang, usomashishini wase-China osele eneminyaka ephakathi nojoyine abaqhankqalazi. “Kodwa iiUighurs zizidenge. Bacinga ukuba sinemali engaphezulu kunaleyo banayo kuba asibaphathi kakuhle. ”
UMkomishinala oPhezulu we-UN wamaLungelo oluNtu uNavi Pillay ubize ubundlobongela “njengobubi obukhulu.”
"Ndikhuthaza iinkokheli zase-Uighur nase-Han, kunye nabasemagunyeni base-China kuwo onke amanqanaba, ukuba bazibambe kakhulu ukuze bangabangeli ubundlobongela nokuphulukana nobomi," utshilo.
Kobunye ubundlobongela ngolwe-Lwesibini, amangqina athi amaqela amalunga neshumi lamadoda aseUighur ngezitena neemela ahlasele abadlulayo base-China nabanini bevenkile ngaphandle kwesikhululo sikaloliwe esisemazantsi, de amapolisa ababaleka, amangqina athi.
Nanini na xa abaqhankqalazi bebona umntu esitratweni, babedla ngokubuza 'UngumUighur na?' Ukuba bathe cwaka okanye abanakuphendula ngolwimi lwesiUighur, bazakubethwa okanye babulawe, ”utshilo umntu osebenza kwivenkile yokutyela kufutshane nesikhululo, onike ifani yakhe kuphela, uMa.
Akukacaci kwangoko ukuba kukho umntu obuleweyo kolo hlaselo luchaziweyo.
Abasemagunyeni bezama ukulawula izidubedube ngokuvimba i-Intanethi kunye nokuthintela ukufikelela kwiinkonzo zokuthumela imiyalezo kwiiselfowuni. Kwangelo xesha, amapolisa ngokubanzi avumela amajelo eendaba angaphandle ukuba agubungele ukungavisisani.
NgoLwesibini, amagosa alungiselele ukhenketho lweentatheli zeendawo ezihlaselwe ngabaphangi base-Uighur ngeCawa. Kodwa umsitho wobudlelwane noluntu wabuyela umva ngendlela ebonakalayo ngexesha lokumisa okokuqala kukhenketho-indawo yokuthengisa iimoto emazantsi e-Urumqi apho ii-autos ezininzi zatshiswa ngabaqhankqalazi.
Emva kodliwanondlebe nabantu kwishishini, iintatheli zinqumle indlela zisiya kwimarike yaseUighur, apho abafazi ababenomsindo kwizambatho zemveli, ezinemibala eqaqambileyo baqala ukuqokelelana.
Omnye umfazi owamthiya igama njengo-Aynir uthe amapolisa afike ngokuhlwa ngoMvulo kwaye abamba malunga nama-300 amadoda. Abasemagunyeni babekhangela amadoda anezilonda ezisandula ukwenziwa okanye ezinye iimpawu abazibandakanye nolo qhushululu.
Umyeni wam wayevalelwe ekhonjwe ngemipu. Babebetha abantu. Babekhulula abantu ze. Umyeni wam wayesoyika ngoko watshixa umnyango, kodwa amapolisa aqhekeza ucango amthatha, ”utshilo u-Aynir. "Wayengenanto yakwenza nezidubedube."
Isihlwele sabasetyhini sanda malunga nama-200 kwaye baqala ukumatsha esitratweni, bevuma, "Inkululeko!" “Khulula abantwana bethu!” Ngokukhawuleza batywinwa ngamakhulu amapolisa kumacala omabini endlela, kunye neelori ezinamanzi. Abanye abantu basetyhini babekhwaza kwimikhosi yezokhuseleko kwaye babambana namadoda, awayexhobile ngemipu, imipu yerhasi, amakhaka kunye neentonga. Isihlwele sichithakele emva komlo othathe imizuzu engama-90.
I-Uighurs ithe le veki ibangelwe kukufa kwabasebenzi basefama eUighur ababulewe kwimbambano kwidolophu yaseTshayina esemazantsi eShaoguan. Amajelo aseburhulumenteni aseburhulumenteni athi abasebenzi babini bafa, kodwa abaninzi baseUighur bakholelwa ukuba abaninzi babulawa kwaye bathi eso siganeko ngumzekelo wendlela urhulumente angabakhathaleli ngayo.
Kwiintsuku ezalandelayo, iifoto ezibonakalayo zisasazeka kwi-Intanethi kuboniswa ubuncinci imizimba enesiqingatha se-Uighurs, kunye ne-Chinese Chinese emi phezu kwabo, iingalo ziphakanyisiwe zoloyiso. Zandisiwe ukusuka kwezinye iisayithi, iifoto zathunyelwa zaphinda zathunyelwa, ezinye zazo kumaseva aphesheya kolwandle ngaphaya kokufikelela kwabavavanyi.
Ngomqondiso urhulumente wayezama ukulungisa izikhalazo zoluntu, igosa leendaba leXinhua News Agency lathi ngolwesibini abantu abali-13 babanjiwe kumlo wefektri, kubandakanya abathathu baseXinjiang. Abanye babini babanjwa ngenxa yokusasaza amarhe kwi-Intanethi ukuba abasebenzi baseXinjiang badlwengule abasebenzi ababhinqileyo ababini, itsho ingxelo, icaphula ipolisa lendawo.
Amagosa amaTshayina awachithile ikakhulu amabango okuba uqhushululu lwase-Urumqi lubangelwe kukucaphuka okude phakathi kwe-Uighurs. Bathe izihlwele zaxhokonxwa litshantliziyo lase-Uighur elaligxothelwe e-US uRebiya Kadeer kunye nabalandeli bakhe baphesheya kwezilwandle, ababesebenzisa i-Intanethi ukusasaza amarhe.
"Ukusebenzisa ubundlobongela, ukwenza amarhe, kunye nokugqwetha inyani yinto eyenziwa ngamagwala kuba ayoyika ukubona uzinzo kwezentlalo kunye nobumbano lobuhlanga eXinjiang," utshilo u-Qin Gang isithethi se-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Wezangaphandle e-Beijing ngexesha lokuhlaselwa ngamazwi ku-Kadeer, oziphikileyo izityholo .
U-Li Zhi, igosa eliphezulu lamaKomanisi e-Urumqi, naye uthuke ngokuchasene no-Kadeer njengoko ebethetha nehlokondiba lika-Han elinomsindo. Emile kwisithuthi samapolisa, uLi wapompa inqindi njengoko wayekhwaza kwi-megaphone esithi, "Mbethe uRebiya!"
