Inkomfa yeentsuku ezintathu ye-Southeast Asia yoKhenketho lwezesondo zaBantwana yaphela ngoLwesihlanu, ngo-Matshi 20, i-2009 e-Bali, e-Indonesia kunye nesibhengezo ngabathathi-nxaxheba be-205 abachonga imingeni ekhoyo kunye nesicwangciso sokusebenza ngokusondela koorhulumente kumazwe angamalungu avela kwi-Association of Southeast. Ummandla waseAsia (ASEAN), kunye necandelo labucala kunye noluntu ngokubanzi.

Kwingxelo ebhaliweyo, abathathi-nxaxheba bathi: “Thina, abameli abasuka koorhulumente, imibutho engekho phantsi kukarhulumente, amaziko oluntu, icandelo labucala, abezomthetho, abaphandi, izifundiswa, imibutho yoluntu nabantwana, siye sahlanganisana eBali. I-Indonesia kwiNkomfa yaseMzantsi-mpuma ye-Asia kuKhenketho lweSini saBantwana. Siye sahlola inkqubela yamanyathelo athatyathiweyo ngoorhulumente kulo mmandla ekushukuxeni ukhenketho lwabantwana ngokwesini.”

Abathathi-nxaxheba bakwathi: “Sincoma iinzame ezininzi zasekuhlaleni, zelizwe nezengingqi zokukhuthaza amalungelo omntwana nokulwa ukhenketho lwabantwana ngokwesini. Nangona kunjalo, sibona ukwanda kolu lwaphulo-mthetho olujoliswe ebantwaneni. Sikhuthaza onke amacandelo oluntu, ngakumbi amazwe angamalungu e-ASEAN, ukuba anyuse ngokukhawuleza amanyathelo okukhusela abantwana kunye nokutshutshisa abaphuli-mthetho. Siyakuqonda ukubaluleka kwentsebenziswano yengingqi neyezizwe ngezizwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba aboni benziwa ubulungisa.”

Kuxwebhu olunesihloko esithi, “UkuZibophelela kunye neNgcebiso yaseBali,” abathathi-nxaxheba baqaphela ukuba omnye wemingeni ephambili ejongene nokhenketho lwabantwana ngokwesondo kwingingqi ye-ASEAN yintlupheko. Abathathi-nxaxheba babevumelana ngamxhelo mnye kwinkolelo yabo yokuba “ubuhlwempu busengunobangela oyintloko wokhenketho lwabantwana ngokwesini.” Eminye imiba ibandakanya ukufikelela okunqongopheleyo kwimfundo, ubudlelwane besini, kunye nobuthathaka ekunyanzelweni komthetho. Inkqubela phambili yezobuchwephesha, ngakumbi ukuxhaphaka kwe-Intanethi kunye nemifanekiso exhaphaza abantwana, ibe negalelo kubukhulu bangoku bokuxhatshazwa kwabantwana ngokwesondo.

Ukongeza, abathathi-nxaxheba bakwavakalelwa kukuba akukho sivumelwano samazwe ngamazwe malunga negama elithi "ukhenketho lwesondo lwabantwana." Bavumile ukuba abanye abachaphazelekayo kwezokhenketho baxhalabile malunga nesiphumo esinganqwenelekiyo esinokubakho kushishino lwezokhenketho. “Ngaphezu koko, eli gama lisenokungayithathi ngokuchanekileyo le nto, njengoko iindwendwe zexesha elide, abahlali bamazwe angaphandle, kunye nabahambi basekhaya bayanda ukwenza olu lwaphulo-mthetho,” batsho abathathi-nxaxheba. “Elinye igama elisetyenziswa ngabanyanzeli-mthetho lelithi ‘ukuhamba ngabantwana abaphuli-mthetho ngokwesini.’”

Abathunywa bakwathe bakholelwa ukuba imeko ekhoyo ngoku yezoqoqosho iyakwandisa ukuba sesichengeni kwabantwana kukhenketho lokwabelana ngesondo kubantwana, kwaye kukho ukungangqinelani phakathi komthetho wesintu nomthetho karhulumente, ngakumbi kumxholo wemvume yomtshato. "Nangona onke amazwe angamalungu e-ASEAN engamaqela karhulumente kwiNgqungquthela yamaLungelo oMntwana (CRC), ayiwona wonke umthetho wesizwe ohambelana nezibophelelo ze-CRC," abathathi-nxaxheba batsho.

Bongeze ukuba aboni baya ngokuya besiya kwiindawo ezikude kwaye besebenzisa enye indawo yokuhlala (njengendawo yokuhlala emakhaya). "Imfundo kunye nokwazisa kwezi ndawo kunqongophele kakhulu."

Ngokwabathunywa, kukho ulungelelwaniso kunye nentsebenziswano elinganiselweyo kuzo zonke ii-arhente zikarhulumente kunye naphakathi kwemibutho yoluntu, kwaye kukho uthethathethwano olulinganiselweyo kunye nenkxaso yecandelo labucala kwiinzame zokulwa ukhenketho lwabantwana ngokwesondo.

Ekukhupheni imingeni ekhankanywe ngasentla, abathathi-nxaxheba be-205 abavela kumazwe angama-17 babiza oorhulumente kunye namacandelo abucala, kunye noluntu loluntu kummandla we-ASEAN ukuba bancede ukulwa nokhenketho lwesondo lwabantwana.

Kwingxelo yabo ehlangeneyo, abathathi-nxaxheba bathi: “Simema amazwe angamalungu e-ASEAN ukuba avume i-Optional Protocol kwi-CRC ngokuthengiswa kwabantwana, ukuthengisa ngomzimba kwabantwana, kunye nephonografi yabantwana, ukuba abakakwenzi oko; ukunyanzelisa umthetho wokutshutshisa abantwana abaphuli-mthetho ngokwesondo kwaye apho kufanelekileyo, basebenzisane kwingingqi nakumazwe ngamazwe ukuqinisekisa ukutshutshiswa okuyimpumelelo; ukungqinelanisa umthetho wesizwe kunye neNkomfa yamaLungelo oMntwana kwaye apho kufanelekileyo, ukubonisana neenkokeli zezenkolo ukusombulula ukungangqinelani phakathi komthetho wesintu nowesizwe; ukwandisa inkxaso yobugcisa kubanyanzeli bomthetho, abafana nabatshutshisi kunye neenkundla; ukulungisa oonobangela bokhenketho lwesini lwabantwana, kubandakanywa nokuqinisekisa ukuba wonke umntwana ufikelela ngokulinganayo kwimfundo; ukuqalisa okanye ukomeleza ngakumbi intsebenziswano phakathi kwamacandelo kunye nentsebenziswano ukukhusela abantwana kukhenketho lwesini lwabantwana; ukuhlangana qho ngonyaka kwiforam yengingqi ukubeka esweni ukuphunyezwa kwamanyathelo okukhusela abantwana; xhasa kwaye uphumeze iSicwangciso soMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia – iMpendulo yoMmandla eZinzileyo ekuthinteleni ukuxhatshazwa kwabantwana ngokwesondo kwezoKhenketho (2009-2013); ukuphucula iindlela zokukhusela abantwana, kubandakanywa ukuchacha, ukubuyiselwa eluntwini, kunye nembuyekezo kubantwana abachatshazelwe lukhenketho lwesini lwabantwana; ukukhuthaza nokubonelela ngamathuba okuthatha inxaxheba kwabantwana ekuphenduleni kukhenketho lwesondo lwabantwana; kunye nokuphuhlisa ikharityhulam yemfundo ngesondo kunye namalungelo okuzala kubantwana esikolweni."

Bongezelela ngelithi: “Sihlaba ikhwelo kumashishini abucala ukuba andise imigudu yawo yokukhusela abantwana kukhenketho lwesini lwabantwana; bavelise kwaye babonise imathiriyeli yemfundo ukwazisa nokuxhobisa abantwana ukuba bazikhusele kukhenketho lokwabelana ngesondo kubantwana; kunye nokwazisa abathengi kunye nabathengi ukuba baqonde indima kunye noxanduva lwabo lokukhusela abantwana kwaye ngokukodwa ababoneleli be-Intanethi, ukuseka indlela yokunika ingxelo esekelwe kwi-Intanethi. "

Kwaye ekugqibeleni, abathathi-nxaxheba be-205 ngokudibeneyo bathi: "Sicela imibutho yoluntu kunye nee-arhente zamazwe ngamazwe ukuba ziqinise intsebenziswano kunye nokulungelelaniswa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwemisebenzi kunye neenkqubo zokukhusela abantwana kunye nokuthintela ukhenketho lwabantwana ngokwesondo; kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwinkqubo ye-ASEAN Charter yokuqinisekisa ukukhuselwa kwabantwana kunye nokukhuthazwa koluntu olukhathalayo. "

Lo msitho weentsuku ezintathu ububanjwe phantsi kwenkxaso ye-ECPAT, nongumbutho obuhamba phambili ekulweni ukhenketho lwabantwana ngokwesondo. Ndwendwela iwebhusayithi yeqela ku-www.ecpat.net ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nemizamo yabo yamva nje.

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