Umthetho weCARES: Iphakheji yokunceda iCoronavirus ibandakanya izinto eziphambili ngokubaluleka kushishino lokuhamba

The Umbutho Wokuhamba wase-US UMongameli kunye ne-CEO uRoger Dow ngolwe-Lwesithathu bancoma u intsholongwane ye-Corona Iphakheji yokunceda eyaziwa ngokuba yi-CARES Act, ebandakanya izinto eziphambili ngokubaluleka ezixhaswe lushishino lokuhamba.

Kodwa uDow walumkisa ukuba usemninzi umsebenzi ekufuneka wenziwe ukukhusela yonke imisebenzi yaseMelika ezixhaswe kukuhamba.

"Ngale nto i-bipartisan deal, iWashington ibonelela ngesibonelelo esibalulekileyo sokukhusela izigidi zabasebenzi bezokuhamba kwaye incede amashishini abo bonke ubukhulu agcine izibane zabo zibonakala nakwezona ngxaki zempilo zimbi," utshilo uDow.

“Akukho phakheji yowiso-mthetho eyakuthi isuse iipesenti ezili-100 zentlungu kwintlekele yezoqoqosho ebangelwe yi-coronavirus, kodwa esi sivumelwano sinika ezoqoqosho kwezohambo ithuba lokulwa ukuba lijongane neso saqhwithi kwaye zilungiselele ukukhokela ngokukhawuleza.

Umzi mveliso wethu uhlale kunye kwaye waveza iinyani ezinzima ukwenza ityala likhululeke kwaye lingxamisekile, kwaye iinkokheli zethu zopolitiko zasiva. Nangona kunjalo, isilinganiselo sokwenene sale ntlekele, kunye nomonakalo wezoqoqosho odalwe yile ntlekele yempilo yoluntu, uya kuthi wande ngaphaya komda walo mthetho uyimbali. Kubuhlungu, kodwa kuyinyani, uncedo olongezelelekileyo luya kufuneka kungekudala. ”

Isishwankathelo semigaqo efanelekileyo yokuhamba kwibhili kunye nendlela ethelekiswa ngayo neengcebiso ngezohambo zase-US:

• $ 377 yezigidigidi kwimali mboleko kunye noxolelo kwimali mboleko yamashishini amancinci okuhamba: Umthetho osayilwayo ubonelela ngamashishini amancinci okuhamba (abasebenzi abangama-500 okanye ngaphantsi), abantu abaziqeshileyo, kunye ne-501 (c) (3) engenzi nzuzo ngokuphucula kunye nokukhawulezisa iimali mboleko zoLawulo lweShishini eliNcinci (SBA), eziza kufumaneka ngokukhawuleza ngeebhanki zoluntu. Abamkeli bemali mboleko banokufumana uxolelo ngaphandle kweerhafu kwinxalenye yemali mboleko, elingana neeveki ezisibhozo zokurhola kunye nezinye iindleko.
  • Ukuhamba kwe-US kukhuthaze okungenani i-300 yezigidigidi zeedola kwimali mboleko ye-SBA eyandisiweyo, kunye nemida yemali mboleko eyandisiweyo, ukufaneleka ngokubanzi, ukungabikho kwemfuneko yokubambisa, kunye nokuxolelwa kwemboleko, konke oku kubandakanyiwe kuMthetho weCARES.
• Iibhiliyoni ezingama-454 zeedola kwinkxaso mali exhaswa ngurhulumente kumashishini achaphazelekayo: Umthetho osayilwayo ubonelela nge-454 yezigidigidi zeedola kwiSebe likaNondyebo kunye ne-Federal Reserve ukunceda amashishini okuhamba anempembelelo kunye namashishini karhulumente ngokufumana imali mboleko ekhuselekileyo, iziqinisekiso zemalimboleko kunye namanye amanyathelo ezemali. Ukufaneleka ngokubanzi phantsi kwale nkqubo kuqinisekisa ukuba nayiphi na imibutho echaphazelekayo inokufikelela kumzila wokuhlawula amatyala ukugcina abasebenzi beqeshwe kwaye behlala betyhutyha kwezona nyanga zimbi zale ngxaki.
  • Iqonga le-US Travel labiza i-250 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kuQeqeshiso lwabasebenzi boKhenketho ngokusebenzisa iSebe likaNondyebo ukubonelela ngezibonelelo (i-150 yezigidigidi) kunye nemali mboleko (i-100 yezigidigidi zeedola) kumashishini axhomekeke kukuhamba. Ukuhamba kwe-US kukhuthaze ukonyusa isixa semali mboleko kunye nokufaneleka kwengxowa mali mboleko kuMthetho weCARES.
• Uncedo lwerhafu ukunciphisa ilahleko kunye nokuvumela amashishini ukuba asebenzise imali ukuhlawula abasebenzi kunye nokugcina izibane zikhanya: Umthetho oyilwayo uvumela amashishini achaphazelekayo ukuba arhoxise okwethutyana uxanduva lwerhafu, ukufikelela kwiNtlawulo yeRhafu yokuGcina abasebenzi, ukulibazisa okanye ukuphelisa intlawulo yekota eqikelelwa ngekota kunye nemihla emiselweyo yokufayilisha, kwaye avumele ukubuyiswa kweNtshelo yokuSebenza yokulahleka (NOL).
  • Iqonga lokuhamba lase-US libandakanya ezi zindululo zerhafu kwaye zikhuthaza ukuba zibandakanywe kwityala.
• Izibonelelo kumashishini okhenketho anefuthe kunye nezikhululo zeenqwelo moya: Umthetho osayilwayo ubonelela nge- $ 10 yezigidigidi kwizibonelelo zesikhululo seenqwelomoya ukuxhasa imisebenzi ebalulekileyo kwaye ibonelela nge- $ 6.5 yezigidigidi kwizibonelelo zoPhuhliso loLuntu kunye noLawulo loPhuhliso loQoqosho kumonzakalo wezoqoqosho obangelwe yi-COVID-19, kubandakanya nomzi mveliso wokhenketho.
  • Ukuhamba kwe-US kukhuthaze i-10 yezigidigidi zeedola kwizibonelelo zesikhululo seenqwelomoya nangaphezulu kwe- $ 1 yezigidigidi kwizibonelelo zoPhuhliso loLuntu ukuxhasa amashishini okhenketho.

Utshilo uDow: “Amashishini okuhamba — ama-83% kuwo ngamashishini amancinci — anceda ukubonelela ngezigidi ezili-15.8 zemisebenzi yase-US, ephantse ibe zizigidi ezithandathu ezinokuthi shwaka kwiiveki ezintlanu ezizayo. Iziteki zinkulu kwimpilo yezoqoqosho yelizwe ngoku nakwixesha elizayo, kwaye siyanxusa iinkokheli zethu ukuba ziqhubeke nokuthatha amanyathelo akhuselekileyo ukukhusela uqoqosho lwelizwe lethu. ”