Kukho iindaba ezimnandi kunye neendaba ezimbi kubantu baseMelika abarhawuzelela utshintsho lwendawo ngo-2010.
Abahambi abakhubeke kukudodobala koqoqosho babuyela kumdlalo, kwaye amaxabiso abonisa umdla wabo okhulayo kwiindawo eziphambili. Nangona kunjalo, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso eenqwelo-moya kunye nokuhamba ngenqanawa mhlawumbi akusayi kunyuka njengoko bekunjalo ngaphambi kokudodobala koqoqosho, batsho abahlalutyi.
Ukuqeshisa imoto
Masiqale ngeendaba ezimbi. Amaxabiso eemoto ezirentwayo, afikelela kumazinga aphezulu embali ngo-2009, kulindeleke ukuba aqhubeke enyuka, ngokutsho kuka-Neil Abrams we-Abrams Consulting Group, ehlanganisa i-Abrams Travel Data Rate Index.
Kwakutheni ukuze amaxabiso aphakame kangaka ngoxa uqoqosho lwaluphantsi? Iinkampani ezirentisayo zinokuthengisa iimoto ngokulula ukuze iinqwelo zazo zihambelane nemfuno. Iihotele azikwazi ukuvala imigangatho eyi-10 yamagumbi angenanto, kodwa iinkampani zeemoto zinalo hlobo lokuguquguquka, utshilo u-Abrams.
Ke ngelixa imfuno, kweyona ndawo isezantsi, yehle malunga neepesenti ezingama-25 kulo nyaka uphelileyo, iinqanawa ezincitshisiweyo zagcina intengiso iqinile.
“Ayikho malunga nokuba zingaphi iimoto onazo, koko kukuba zingaphi iimoto onokuzigcina endleleni ngexabiso elilelona liphezulu,” utshilo u-Abrams.
Ngelixa amaxabiso okurenta iimoto engakhange abe phezulu njengoko ebenjalo ngeli xesha kulo nyaka uphelileyo, u-Abrams ulindele ukuba amazinga onyaka abe sisi-5 ekhulwini ukuya kwisi-8 ekhulwini ngaphezulu.
“Eyona nto iphambili kukuba akuzukubakho naziphi na iintethelwano,” utshilo u-Abrams.
Ucebisa ukubhukisha kwangethuba ukuphepha umngcipheko wokuvalelwa ngaphandle okanye ukuhlawula ixabiso eliphezulu ngomzuzu wokugqibela.
Hotels
Kodwa ukuba ufuna indawo yokuphumla intloko ekupheleni kohambo olude, unethamsanqa. "Ngokoqikelelo lwethu, unyaka ka-2010 ngowona mthombo" wexabiso lehotele lemihla ngemihla, utshilo uJan Freitag, usekela mongameli wophuhliso lwehlabathi lweSmith Travel Research.
Amaxabiso alindeleke ukuba abe ngaphantsi nangakumbi kunowama-2009, nto leyo “eyayilulwaphulo-mthetho nje lwerhafu, ngokwembono yeehotele,” utshilo uFreitag.
Ngo-2009, amaxabiso ehotele ayephantsi malunga ne-8 yepesenti ukusuka ku-2008. Kulo nyaka, i-STR iqikelela ukuba ziyakwehla malunga ne-3 ekhulwini. Umyinge wemihla ngemihla ye-$ 97.50 kunyaka odlulileyo kulindeleke ukuba wehle ukuya kwi-$ 94.40. Ngo-2008, umyinge wemihla ngemihla wawuyi-$ 107.
Ezinye iimarike zithengisa ngcono kunezinye. Ukukhula kobonelelo oluninzi ePhoenix, eArizona, naseHouston, eTexas, kuvelise izivumelwano zehotele ezilungileyo kakhulu, utshilo uFreitag. IAmsterdam lixabiso elilungileyo kwaye izixeko kumazwe anobunzima bezoqoqosho-kuquka iPortugal, i-Italiya, iSpain kunye neGrisi - ziye zancipha.
INew York, kwelinye icala, iye yabuyela umva. “Wonke umntu ebecinga ukuba iNew York eneziko lezemali izakuba semva, kodwa kuya kuba nzima ukufumana isivumelwano eNew York,” utshilo uFreitag.
Amaxabiso anokuthi anyuke ukuya ekupheleni konyaka, ke hamba kwangoko kwaye rhoqo, iFreitag icebisa abathengi.
Iindleko zenqwelomoya
Amatikiti eenqwelomoya kulindeleke ukuba abize kakhulu kunonyaka ophelileyo, kodwa akufane kwenzeke ukuba afikelele kwiqondo eliphezulu lokudodobala koqoqosho, yatsho ingcaphephe yenqwelo moya uBob Harrell waseHarrell Associates.
“Amaxabiso ayenyuke kakhulu ngehlobo lika-2008. Andicingi ukuba siza kuphinda sibone loo manqanaba ngaphandle kokuba amafutha aphuma kwiitshathi,” utshilo uHarrell.
"Kodwa sibone ukunyuka kwexabiso lokukhwela ukusukela kwihlobo elidlulileyo, oko behlile ekupheleni kwehlobo."
Ukonyuka konyaka-phezu konyaka nge-17 ekhulwini kubonisiwe kuhlalutyo lukaHarrell Associates lwendlela enye yolonwabo kwiindlela ezinkulu ezingama-280 eziqikelelwa kwisithuba seeveki ezimbini ngoMatshi. Kulo nyaka uphelileyo i-avareji ye-$103 yokukhwela inyuke yaya kutsho kwi-121 yeedola kulo nyaka.
UHarrell uthe uMatshi lixesha elikhohlisayo lokuthelekisa iimali zokukhwela ngenxa yokuba iholide yePasika ihla ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo ngonyaka, kodwa xa iyonke ilindele ukuba iintlawulo zika-2010 zibe ngaphezulu kwe-10 ekhulwini kune-2009.
Iinqwelomoya zicuthile umthamo kwaye kukho imfuno yokungena kubahambi ababehleli ecaleni kunyaka ophelileyo, utshilo uHarrell.
“Abantu bebebambezele inkcitho yokuhamba, kwaye ndicinga ukuba siyaqala ukubona ezinye zazo zibuya ngoku. Kwaye kubonakala kumaxabiso aphezulu.”
Iinqwelo
Ixesha elixakeke kakhulu lamaza - ixesha elisuka kuJanuwari ukuya kuMatshi elilelona xesha liphezulu lokubhukisha kwabakhenkethi - libangele ezinye iindlela zokuhamba ngenqanawa zibhengeze ukunyuka kwamaxabiso.
Imigca yeCarnival Cruise iphumeze ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ukuya kuthi ga kwisihlanu ekhulwini kule veki yokuhamba ngeenqanawa ngoJuni, Julayi nango-Agasti, kwaye iNorwegian Cruise Line iceba ukonyusa amaxabiso ukuya kuthi ga kwisixhenxe sepesenti ukuqala nge-2 ka-Epreli.
I-CEO yeCarnival ivume kwisibhengezo sexabiso ukuba iimali zokukhwela azinyukanga zibuyele kumanqanaba ka-2008.
Ixabiso lokuhamba ngenqanawa “liselikhulu,” utshilo u-Oivind Mathisen, umhleli wopapasho lwezorhwebo lweCruise Industry News.
“Ufumana ixabiso elininzi ngemali yakho. Ewe isihendo sesokuba uchithe imali eninzi kunaleyo ubufanele uyisebenzise xa sele ukwinqanawa.”
