I-DAR ES SALAAM, eTanzania (etN) - Ukukhangela imvelaphi yootatomkhulu nootatomkhulu, inzala yaseAfrika e-Diaspora iceba intlanganiso eTanzania ngasekupheleni kuka-Oktobha kulo nyaka kwi-mission yokuphonononga imvelaphi yookhokho babo ootatomkhulu.
Kwindibano yabo eyimbali ngexesha lenkomfa ye-International African Diaspora Heritage Trail (ADHT), yokuqala ukubanjelwa kwilizwekazi le-Afrika, abathunywa abavela kumazwe ahlukeneyo, ingakumbi kuMntla noMzantsi Melika naseYurophu, baza kudibana kwikomkhulu laseTanzania iDar es Salaam. ukuphonononga kunye nokuxoxa ngeemvelaphi zembali yelizwekazi lezinyanya zabazali babo abakhulu.
Iindibano ezine ezidlulileyo zeADHT ziye zaququzelelwa zaza zabanjwa ngaphandle kweAfrika.
Kuqikelelwa ukuba ngaphezulu kwe-200 yabantu bemvelaphi yase-Afrika kulindeleke ukuba benze uhambo oluyimbali ukuya e-Afrika ukuya kuphonononga iindawo ezahlukeneyo eTanzania apho abazali babo abakhulu baye bathunyelwa ebukhobokeni kwamanye amazwekazi angaphandle kweAfrika.
Amagosa ebhodi yabakhenkethi iTanzania Tourist Board (TTB) engomnye wabaququzeleli bale nkomfa, axelele i-ETN ukuba inkomfa eza kubanjwa ukusuka ngomhla wamashumi amabini anesihlanu ukuya kumhla wamashumi amathathu kweyeDwarha izakuphawula ukubuya kweAfrika, abantu abayinzalelwane yaseAfrika besuka kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi.
Ngokuhlangeneyo nabanye abathathi-nxaxheba abakhenkethi, i-TTB iceba ukusingatha nokwenza iinkqubo nemisitho engalibalekiyo kuquka ukhenketho notyelelo olubonisa iimveliso zokhenketho zelifa lemveli kunye nembali enokubakho ethe iTanzania yabelana ngayo namanye amazwe ase-Afrika.
Ngomxholo othi: “UkuBuya eKhaya e-Afrika: Ukuphonononga iMvelaphi ye-Afrika Diaspora kunye noTshintsho lweMpahla yeMveli yeNkcubeko ibe ziiNdawo zoKhenketho,” abathathi-nxaxheba benkomfa kulindeleke ukuba bandise ulwazi lwabo nge-Afrika oluya kubanceda bakhusele izithethe kunye nelifa elifumaneka kwi-Afrika Diaspora. uluntu abaphuma kulo, abaququzeleli batsho.
Uninzi lwabathunywa kulindeleke ukuba luvela eUnited States of America, United Kingdom, South and West Africa, Switzerland, Latin America kunye neCaribbean Islands eBermuda, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Trinidad & Tobago, Turks and Caicos, Jamaica, Martinique and Lucia eSt.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kwinkomfa ye-ADHT iya kuba kukuphehlelelwa ngokusesikweni kwendlela entsha yelifa lemveli yaseTanzania, eza kubizwa ngokuba yi-“The Ivory and Slave Route,” batsho abaququzeleli. “Le ndlela ibonelela ngohambo lokuqala lokuya kwiindawo, ezidolophini nakwimihlaba ukubuyisela uRhwebo lobukhoboka lwama-Arabhu eTanzania naseMpuma Afrika apho abantu baseAfrika abangaphezu kwezigidi ezihlanu bathinjwa, benziwa amakhoboka, baza bathunyelwa ngenqanawa kuMbindi Mpuma, eIndiya, eAsia naseMbindi Mpuma. ENtshona, abaninzi babhubha ngaphambi kokuba bafike apho bebesiya khona,” umququzeleli wenkomfa ye-ADHT uxelele i-eTurbo News.
UMphathiswa waseTanzania weMithombo yeNdalo kunye noKhenketho uShamsa Mwangunga uthe inkomfa iya kunceda ukugcina ubukho behlabathi kunye nefuthe lenkcubeko yabantu baseAfrika kunye negalelo olu lwazi kwinqanaba lehlabathi lembali, inkcubeko kunye nemicimbi yangoku. “Ndiyayibulela imizamo ye-ADHT yokuhlanganisa abantu abavela kwihlabathi liphela ukuze bachonge iindawo kunye neziganeko ezisemva kwabo ukuze kugcinwe, kubhalwe kwaye kugcinwe impembelelo yenkcubeko yabantu baseAfrika,” utshilo.
Ukusuka kwiimarike zamakhoboka eBagamoyo (iguqulelwe: iPoint of Despair) ukuya kumagumbi amakhoboka eMangapwani Beach eZanzibar, abathunywa baya kukwazi ukubona nokulandela umkhondo wenkohlakalo yobukhoboka kwaye babhiyozele umzabalazo wenkululeko okwayinxalenye yesithethe saseTanzania esityebileyo. , Abaququzeleli beNkomfa ye-ADHT bongezwa.
INkomfa ye-African Diaspora Heritage Trail nayo iza kutsala amagcisa ezemfundo, urhulumente kunye nokhenketho. Kucingelwa ukuba inkomfa iza kuzisa eTanzania abantu abaNtsundu abadumileyo baseMelika kunye nabantu abadumileyo ukuba balandele imvelaphi yabo.
Okubandakanyiweyo kwinkomfa ye-ADHT luhambo olukhethekileyo oluya eKenya apho abathunywa baya kutyelela ikhaya lezinyanya zikaMongameli wangoku wase-US uBarack Obama.
"I-Obama's Roots Cultural and Historical Safari" yenzelwe ukuvumela ama-Afrika akwi-Diaspora ukuba atyelele kwaye aqhelane nezinyanya zomongameli wokuqala wase-US womnombo wase-Afrika.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, inzala yaseAfrika eUnited States yatyelela amazwe amaninzi aseAfrika ukuze ilandele imizi yookhokho bayo apho bavela khona kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-400 eyadlulayo.
“Ngokubiza iNkomfa ye-ADHT eTanzania, siza kunika umbono onqabileyo kwi-Arab Slave Trade yaseMpuma Afrika, eyona nxalenye inkulu yokukhotyokiswa kwabantu baseAfrika ehlabathini lonke abaninzi kuthi baseNtshona abangayiqhelanga,” usihlalo obekekileyo wenkomfa. kunye nomdlali odumileyo kunye nomvelisi uDanny Glover uthe.
ITanzania, elona lizwe likhulu eMpuma Afrika, igxile kulondolozo lwezilwanyana zasendle kunye nokhenketho oluzinzileyo, malunga neepesenti ezingama-28 zomhlaba okhuselwe ngurhulumente kulondolozo lwezilwanyana zasendle kunye nendalo.
Ukhenketho lwaseTanzania luninzi lwenziwa ziipaki zelizwe ezili-15 kunye neendawo ezingama-32 zezilwanyana, iNtaba iKilimanjaro, ipaki yezilwanyana zasendle edumileyo yaseSerengeti, iNgorongoro Crater, iOlduvai Gorge apho kwafunyanwa khona ukakayi lomntu wokuqala, iSelous Game Reserve, iRuaha National Park – ngoku yeyona paki inkulu eAfrika naseZanzibar.
INkomfa ye-ADHT iya kuba yindibano yesihlanu yehlabathi eququzelelwe e-United States kwaye isingathwe eTanzania ngokuzimasa okuphezulu yi-US kunye nabathunywa bamanye amazwe kule minyaka mithandathu idlulileyo.
Ezinye ezo nkomfa yayiliZiko leSithathu leZizwe ngezizwe le-Afrika loXolo ngoKhenketho (IIPT) eyayibanjelwe e-Dar es Salaam ngo-2003 e-Dar es Salaam, iNkomfa ye-33 ye-Africa Travel Association (ATA) eyayibanjelwe e-Arusha ngo-2008, iNkomfa yeSibhozo kaLeon H. Sullivan kunye INkomfa yokuQala yabahambi ngePhilanthropy eyayibanjelwe e-Arusha kwangaloo nyaka (2008), zonke zaququzelelwa eUnited States.
Abakhenkethi base-US lelona qela libalaseleyo labakhenkethi elijongwe ngurhulumente waseTanzania okwangoku. Malunga nama-60,000 abakhenkethi base-US batyelela iTanzania minyaka le. ITanzania ilindele ukufumana abakhenkethi abasisigidi kwaye ifumane i-US$ 1.2 yebhiliyoni kunyaka ozayo xa kuthelekiswa nenani langoku labakhenkethi abangama-900,000 abathe benza imali emalunga ne-950 yezigidi zeedola.
