Ukhenketho lwaseKenya kunye nokuhamba ngenqwelomoya kubonisa iimpawu zokukhula okuqinisekileyo

IKenya kulindeleke ukuba irekhode ukukhula okuncomekayo kwicandelo lokhenketho nelezophapho, nto leyo ebonisa indlela entsha yophuhliso lokhenketho eMpuma Afrika kule minyaka ili-10 izayo. Ukhenketho lwaseKenya kuqikelelwa ukuba luza kukhula nge-6 ekhulwini ngonyaka kule minyaka ilishumi izayo. Iingxelo ezivela eNairobi zibonisa ukuba ukukhula kwezokhenketho kubhalwe kwi-5.9 ekhulwini, ukodlula amanye amacandelo ezoqoqosho.

IBhunga leHlabathi loKhenketho noKhenketho (WTTC) ingxelo ibonisa ukuba ishishini lokhenketho laseKenya likhulu kunemigodi, imichiza, kunye necandelo lokwenziwa kweemoto edibene. Ixabiso lezoqoqosho kwishishini kunye necandelo lokuhamba ngokuzonwabisa libalelwa kwi-10 lepesenti ye-Gross Domestic Product (GDP) yaseKenya, ephantse ilingane necandelo lebhanki laseKenya, ingxelo ibonisa.

Ukuhamba nokhenketho kuxhasa ngokuthe ngqo ingqesho ephantse iphindwe kathathu imisebenzi efana necandelo lebhanki kwaye iphindwe kabini imisebenzi ephindwe kabini kunecandelo leenkonzo zemali kweli lizwe. Ngaphezulu kwesigidi esiyi-3 semisebenzi ethe ngqo, engathanga ngqo, kunye nemisebenzi eyenziweyo ixhaswe ngumzi-mveliso wokhenketho ngo-1.1, okanye iipesenti ezili-2016 kuwo wonke umsebenzi welizwe.

“La manani abonisa ukuba icandelo lezokhenketho ayisiyonjini nje enkulu ekukhuleni koqoqosho eKenya, kodwa likwangumdali wemisebenzi,” utshilo uDavid Scowsill, umongameli kunye negosa elilawulayo le- WTTC. "EKenya, njengakwamanye amazwe, ukuhamba kunye nokhenketho kubonelela ngemisebenzi kuwo onke amanqanaba oluntu kwaye ukusuka kwezona ndawo zikude zasemaphandleni ukuya kwezona dolophu zixakekileyo."

Ingxelo ka WTTC ibonisa ukuba iKenya iza kufuna abanye abantu abangama-500,000 ukuze bakhonze ishishini lokhenketho nokhenketho kule minyaka ili-10 izayo. "Ukuze icandelo lethu liqhubeke nokukhulisa uqoqosho kunye nokuphila eKenya, kubalulekile ukulungisa ukunqongophala kwetalente okulindelekileyo," wongeze watsho uScowsill. "Sixhomekeke kubantu abasemgangathweni ukuhambisa imveliso esemgangathweni kubathengi bethu."

UScowsill uthe imigaqo-nkqubo elungileyo, iinkqubo kunye nobambiswano kufuneka zibekwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba abasebenzi baseKenya bekamva bayazi ngamathuba kushishino. Wongeze ukuba izakhono ezifanelekileyo kunye nolwazi kubasebenzi ziya kuxhasa ukukhula kwecandelo elizayo.

"IKenya lilizwe elihle elinemveliso entle yezokhenketho, kwaye ndimemelela kurhulumente waseKenya ukuba aqhubeke nokutyala imali kwicandelo lezokhenketho kunye nezokhenketho ukukhuthaza ukukhula kunye nokuqhubeka nokuphonononga izibonelelo zoqoqosho nezentlalo eziza kunikwa licandelo lethu," utshilo. utshilo.

Amazwe aphandwe kuphononongo ngo WTTC iquka i-United Kingdom, iUnited States, iJamani, iFransi, iTshayina, uMzantsi Afrika, iKenya, iRashiya, iSaudi Arabia, iIndiya, iSingapore, iArgentina, neKhanada. Ezinye yayiyiTurkey, iJamaica, iThailand, iSpeyin, iSouth Korea, iItali, iIndonesia, iMalaysia, iBrazil, iOstreliya, iUnited Arab Emirates, iPeru, iJapan neMexico.

Kwicandelo lokuhamba ngenqwelomoya, iKenya ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-620,000 imisebenzi ethe ngqo nengathanga ngqo kubandakanya ingqesho kwicandelo lezokhenketho, isifundo esenziwe nguMbutho Wezothutho Lomoya Wamazwe Ngamazwe (IATA) ugqibe. Umzi mveliso weenqwelomoya wenza igalelo phantse kwi-Sh330 yezigidigidi (i-US $ 3.2 yezigidigidi) kuqoqosho lwaseKenya, okanye iipesenti ezi-5.1 ze-GDP yelizwe, ngokwengxelo ye-IATA.

Iziphumo ziphakathi kwezinto ezigqwesileyo kwisifundo "sokubaluleka kokuhamba ngenqwelomoya ukuya eKenya" esenziwa yiOxford Economics egameni le-IATA. "Olu phononongo luqinisekisa indima ebalulekileyo edlalwa zizithuthi zomoya ekuququzeleleni ngaphezulu kwe-US $ 10 yezigidigidi kumazwe angaphandle, ezinye i-US $ 4.4 yezigidigidi kutyalo-mali lwangaphandle ngqo, kunye nakwi-US $ 800,000 kwindawo yolonwabo kunye nokhenketho loshishino eKenya, utshilo uMuhammad Albakri, ingingqi yeIATA usekela-mongameli kuMbindi Mpuma naseAfrika. Nangona kunjalo, ngokwamkela imigaqo-nkqubo eqinisekisa imeko yokhuphiswano yokusebenza kweenqwelomoya, iKenya ingavuna izabelo ezinkulu nangakumbi kwindiza. ”

Ngokwamagosa aphononongwe liQonga lezoQoqosho leHlabathi, umgangatho wezothutho waseKenya ubeka ilizwe kwindawo yesithandathu kumazwe angama-37 aseAfrika kuvavanyo nakuma-78 kwihlabathi jikelele. IKenya ibekwe kwindawo yama-31 kumazwe angama-37 ase-Afrika ngexabiso lokhuphiswano kushishino lwezothutho lomoya, ngokusekwe kwiirhafu zetikiti lomoya, iirhafu zesikhululo seenqwelomoya, kunye neRhafu eyongeziweyo yeXabiso. Ekuvulekeni kwe-visa, iKenya ibekwe kwindawo yeshumi kumazwe angama-10 aseAfrika abekolu phando.

Kujikeleze umhlaba weenqwelomoya eziyi-130,000 kwaye ususe kwesinye sezikhululo seenqwelomoya ezintlanu eKenya minyaka le. Isikhululo senqwelomoya iJomo Kenyatta sesona sixeko siphambili kwaye siphethe abakhweli abangaphezulu kwezigidi ezi-5 ngo-5.8. "Ngelixa izibonelelo zezothutho zomoya zaseKenya zikumgangatho ophezulu phakathi kwamazwe ase-Afrika, kubalulekile ukuba imirhumo enzima, iirhafu, kunye neerhafu azibuyisi mva," utshilo uMnu. Utshilo u-Albakri. "Sizikhuthaze kakhulu ziindaba zokuba iGunya leZikhululo zeNqwelo moya eKenya (KAA) liqalise isifundo lokujonga kwakhona iindleko zeso sikhululo ezantsi."

Umnumzana Albakri, nothe wenza utyelelo lwakhe lokuqala e-Afrika kwisikhundla sakhe esitsha, naye kulindeleke ukuba atyelele iKenya. Ngexesha lotyelelo lwakhe eNairobi, igosa le-IATA liza kudibana nabachaphazelekayo abaphambili kumzi-mveliso kubandakanya amagosa aseburhulumenteni, i-Kenya Civil Aviation Authority, i-KAA, kunye ne-African Airlines Association.