Enkosi kuphuculo lwezomthetho kubantu abadlulayo kunye nabasetyhini kunye namanyathelo olwaphulo mthetho, iPortugal okokuqala ikwazile ukutsiba ukusuka kwindawo yama-27 ukuya phezulu kwi-SPARTACUS Gay Travel Index, kwaye ngoku yabelana ngendawo yokuqala neSweden neCanada. .
I-SPARTACUS Gay Travel Index ihlaziywa rhoqo ngonyaka ukwazisa abahambi malunga nemeko yabantu abathandana nabasetyhini, abathandana besini esinye, kunye nabasetyhini be-transgender (LGBT) kumazwe nakwimimandla eyi-197.
Enye yeenkwenkwezi ezikhulayo kulo nyaka yi-India, ethe, ngenxa yokuchasana nobufanasini kunye nokuphuculwa kwemozulu yentlalo, inyuke ukusuka kwi-104 ukuya kwi-57 kwi-Travel Index. Kwi-2018 ulwaphulo-mthetho lwezenzo zobufanasini lwapheliswa eTrinidad naseTobago naseAngola ngokunjalo.
Ngokwamkelwa ngokusemthethweni komtshato wabantu besini esinye, iOstriya neMalta bakwazile ukufumana indawo ephezulu kwi-SPARTACUS Gay Travel Index 2019.
Nangona kunjalo, imeko yabahambi be-LGBT eBrazil, eJamani nase-USA iye yaba mbi kakhulu. Kuzo zombini iBrazil kunye ne-USA, oorhulumente abanamaphiko alungileyo bazise amanyathelo okurhoxisa amalungelo e-LGBT afezekiswa ngaphambili. Ezi ntshukumo zikhokelele ekwandeni kobundlobongela obenziwa ngabantu abathandana nabantu abathandanayo bodwa. Kukho ukonyuka kobundlobongela obujoliswe kubantu be-LGBT eJamani. Ukungonelanga komthetho wale mihla wokukhusela abantu abathandana nabantu besini esinye kunye nabasetyhini abathandanayo nabasetyhini kunye nokungabikho kwesicwangciso sokulwa ubundlobongela obubangelwa ngabesini esinye kubangele ukuba iJamani yehle ukusuka kwindawo yesithathu ukuya kweyama-3.
Amazwe afana neThailand, iTaiwan, iJapan kunye neSwitzerland aphantsi koqwalaselo olulodwa. Le meko kulindeleke ukuba iphuculwe ngo-2019 ngenxa yeengxoxo malunga nokuqaliswa komthetho wokumisela ngokusemthethweni umtshato wesini esinye. I-Thailand sele ihambise iindawo ezingama-20 ukuya kwinqanaba lama-47 ngenxa yephulo lokulwa nokuzonda abantu abathandana nabantu besini esinye kunye nokwaziswa kwemithetho yokwamkela ubuhlakani besini esinye. Isazisi esele sibhengeziwe sokungeniswa kwemithetho yomtshato wabantu besini esinye inokwenza iThailand ibe yeyona ndawo yokundwendwela e-LGBT e-Asiya.
Kwi-Latin America, isigqibo esenziwe yiKhomishini yamaMelika aseMelika malunga namaLungelo oLuntu (IACHR / CIDH) yokufuna phantse onke amazwe aseLatin America ukuba awamkele umtshato wabantu besini esinye kubangele uvakalelo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, umtshato wesini esifanayo usemthethweni kuphela kumazwe aseArgentina, eColombia, eBrazil, eUruguay nakwamanye amazwe aseMexico.
Amanye amazwe anobungozi kubahambi be-LGBT kwi-2019 abandakanya kwakhona i-Saudi Arabia, i-Iran, iSomalia kunye neRiphabhlikhi yase-Chechen eRashiya, apho amafanasini atshutshiswa khona ngokubanzi kwaye esoyikiswa ngokufa.
I-SPARTACUS Gay Travel Index idityaniswe kusetyenziswa iikhrayitheriya ezili-14 kwiindidi ezintathu. Udidi lokuqala ngamalungelo oluntu. Phakathi kwezinye izinto kuvavanya ukuba abantu abathandana besini esinye kunye nabathandana namanye amadoda bavumelekile na ukuba batshate, nokuba ikhona na imithetho yokulwa ucalucalulo, okanye nokuba ubudala obufanayo bemvume busebenza kwizibini ezitshatileyo kunye nezesini esinye. Naluphi na ucalucalulo lubhalwe kwicandelo lesibini. Oku kubandakanya, umzekelo, izithintelo zohambo kubantu abane-HIV kunye nokuthintelwa kwemikhosi yokuzingca okanye eminye imiboniso. Kwinqanaba lesithathu, izoyikiso kubantu ngokutshutshiswa, izigwebo zentolongo okanye isohlwayo sokufa ziyavavanywa. Imithombo evavanyiweyo ibandakanya umbutho wamalungelo oluntu i- “Human Rights Watch”, umkhankaso we-UN “Free & Equal”, kunye nolwazi lonyaka wonke malunga nokwaphulwa kwamalungelo oluntu ngokuchasene namalungu oluntu lwe-LGBT.
