Ngo-2019, xa uKhenketho lwehlabathi jikelele kunye noKhenketho lwalukhula kwaye luvelisa umsebenzi omnye kwemine kuyo yonke emitsha kwihlabathi jikelele, icandelo libe negalelo le-10.6% (izigidi ezingama-334) zemisebenzi kwihlabathi jikelele.
Nangona kunjalo kulo nyaka uphelileyo, njengoko ubhubhani wagqobhoza entliziyweni yoKhenketho kunye noKhenketho, imisebenzi engaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-62 yalahleka, nto leyo emele ukwehla nge-18.5%, ishiya nje izigidi ezingama-272 zezigidi ziqeshwe kushishino kwihlabathi liphela.
Le lahleko yemisebenzi yavakala kuyo yonke i-ecosystem yoHambo noKhenketho, kunye nee-SME, ezenza i-80% yawo onke amashishini akwicandelo, ingakumbi achaphazelekayo. Ngaphaya koko, njengelinye lawona macandelo ahlukeneyo ehlabathi, impembelelo kwabasetyhini, kulutsha nakwabambalwa yayibalulekile.
Nangona kunjalo, isoyikiso sisaqhubeka njengoko uninzi lwale misebenzi luxhaswa ngoku ziinkqubo zokugcina zikarhulumente kunye neeyure ezincitshisiweyo, ezinokuthi ngaphandle kokufunyanwa kwakhona kohambo kunye noKhenketho olunokulahleka.
WTTC, oye waqhubeka ehamba phambili ekukhokeleni icandelo labucala kwiinzame zokubuyisela ukuhamba kwamazwe ngamazwe kunye nokuvuselela ukuzithemba kwabathengi behlabathi, uye wancoma oorhulumente behlabathi jikelele ngokuphendula kwabo ngokukhawuleza.
Nangona kunjalo, ibhodi yezokhenketho yehlabathi iyoyika ukuba oorhulumente abanakuqhubeka nokuxhasa imisebenzi eyoyikisayo ngokungenasiphelo kwaye endaweni yoko kufuneka bajike kwicandelo ukuze bancede ukuchacha, ukuze likwazi ukuvuselela uqoqosho lwehlabathi ngokusindisa amashishini kunye nokudala imisebenzi emitsha efuneka kakhulu kunye nokusindisa izigidi zezigidi zabantu. ubomi obuxhomekeke kwicandelo.
Le ngxelo ikwaveza ilahleko eyothusayo kwinkcitho yohambo lwamazwe ngamazwe, eyehle nge-69.4% kunyaka ophelileyo.
Inkcitho yohambo lwangaphakathi yehle ngama-45%, ukuhla okuphantsi ngenxa yohambo lwangaphakathi kumazwe amaninzi.
UGloria Guevara, WTTC Umongameli kunye ne-CEO, uthe: “Kufuneka sincome inyathelo elikhawulezileyo loorhulumente kwihlabathi liphela ngokusindisa imisebenzi emininzi kangaka kunye neendlela zokuphila ezisemngciphekweni, ngenxa yezicwangciso ezahlukeneyo zokugcina, ngaphandle apho amanani anamhlanje ebenokuba mandundu kakhulu.
Kodwa, WTTCIngxelo yonyaka yeMpembelelo yezoQoqosho ibonisa ubungakanani obupheleleyo bentlungu icandelo lethu eliye layinyamezela kwezi nyanga zili-12 zidlulileyo, ethe yatshabalalisa ngokungeyomfuneko ubomi namashishini amaninzi, amakhulu namancinci.
“Kucacile ukuba akukho mntu ufuna ukutyhubela le nto abantu abaninzi bebeyiva ubunzima kwezi nyanga zili-12 zidlulileyo. WTTC Uphando lubonisa ukuba icandelo lehlabathi lokuHamba noKhenketho lilodwa litshatyalalisiwe, lithwaxwa yilahleko engazange ibonwe malunga ne-US$4.5 yetriliyoni.
“Ngegalelo leli candelo kwi-GDP lihle phantse ngesiqingatha, kubaluleke kakhulu kunangaphambili ukuba uKhenketho noKhenketho lunikwe inkxaso efunekayo ukuze luncede ukuvuselela uqoqosho, nto leyo eya kuba sisixhobo sokwenza ihlabathi likwazi ukuvuselela kwiziphumo isifo esikho elizweni jikelele."
Indlela yokubuyisela
Ngelixa u-2020 kunye nobusika buka-2021 beyonakalisa ukuHamba kunye noKhenketho, kunye nezigidi kwihlabathi liphela zivaliwe, WTTC uphando lubonisa ukuba ukuhamba kwamazwe ngamazwe kunye nokuhamba kuqaliswa kwakhona ngoJuni kulo nyaka, kuya kukhulisa kakhulu i-GDPs yelizwe kunye nelizwe - kunye nemisebenzi.
Ngokophando, igalelo lecandelo kwi-GDP yehlabathi linganyuka kakhulu kulo nyaka, linyuke nge-48.5% unyaka nonyaka. Uphando lukwabonisa ukuba igalelo lalo lingaphantse lifikelele kumanqanaba afanayo ka-2019 ngo-2022, ngokunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka kwe-25.3%.
WTTC Ikwaqikelela ukuba ukuba ukukhutshwa kwesitofu sokugonya kwihlabathi liphela kuyaqhubeka ngesantya, kwaye nezithintelo zokuhamba zihlaziyekile kanye ngaphambi kwexesha elixakekileyo lehlobo, imisebenzi eyi-62m elahlekileyo ngo-2020 inokubuya ngo-2022.
WTTC ithethelela ngamandla ukuqaliswa kwakhona kohambo olukhuselekileyo lwamazwe ngamazwe ngoJuni kulo nyaka, ukuba oorhulumente balandela imigaqo-siseko yabo emine yokubuyisela, equka inkqubo yovavanyo olubanzi olulungelelanisiweyo lwamazwe ngamazwe ekuphumeni kwabo bonke abahambi abangagonywanga, ukuphelisa ukuvalelwa.
Ikwabandakanya imigaqo ephuculweyo yezempilo kunye nococeko kunye nokunxitywa kwemaski okunyanzelekileyo; ukutshintshela kwiimvavanyo zomngcipheko womhambi ngamnye endaweni yovavanyo lomngcipheko welizwe; kunye nenkxaso eqhubekayo yecandelo, kubandakanywa nemali, ukuhlawula amatyala kunye nokhuseleko lwabasebenzi.
WTTC uthi ukuqaliswa kokupasa kwempilo yedijithali, okufana neSatifikethi esisanda kubhengezwa 'ISatifikethi soMhlaza weDijithali', siyakuxhasa ukuchacha kweli candelo.
Umbutho wezokhenketho wehlabathi ubongoza oorhulumente kwihlabathi liphela ukuba babonelele ngemephu yendlela ecacileyo neqinisekileyo, evumela amashishini ixesha lokuqinisa imisebenzi yawo ukuze abuyele kubhubhani wobhubhane.
