Usuku lweGlobal Tourism Resilience Day lubhiyozelwa e-Jamaica kunye nabathunywa abavela
kwihlabathi jikelele, kubandakanywa abaviwa ababini abakhuphisanayo bakaNobhala Jikelele wezoKhenketho we-UN - uGloria Guevara noHarry Theoharis.
UMphathiswa wezoKhenketho eJamaica u-Edmund Bartlett's owaseka uSuku lokuZinzisa kwezoKhenketho ufumene intswahla yezandla waze wanikezela intetho yakhe yokuvula:
IiNdwendwe eziBekekileyo, oogxa abaBekekileyo, amahlakani kwezoKhenketho, manene namanenekazi:
Molo, mvakwemini, okanye ngokuhlwa kakuhle—naphi na apho usidibanisa nehlabathi liphela. Kuliwonga kunye nenyhweba yam ukuba ndime phambi kwenu namhlanje njengoMphathiswa wezoKhenketho wesizwe esikhulu saseJamaica kunye noSihlalo weGlobal Tourism Resilience and Crisis Management Centre (GTRCMC).
Sihlanganisana apha ekuqalekeni kwexesha elifuna umbono omtsha, ukuzibophelela okuhlaziyiweyo, kunye nokuzimisela okungagungqiyo. Sidibana kule Nkomfa yesi-3 yeHlabathi yoKhenketho yokuZinzisa uKhenketho ukuze sibhiyozele impumelelo esabelana ngayo, sijongane nobuthathaka bethu obufanayo, kwaye sicwangcise indlela eya phambili yokhenketho kwihlabathi liphela. Inkomfa yanamhlanje ibaluleke ngokuphindiweyo njengoko sikwaqwalasela uSuku lweHlabathi lwezoKhenketho, usuku olunikezelwe ukwazisa ngokubaluleka kokwakha ukomelela kwicandelo lethu kunye nokudala iindawo zeengxoxo kunye neentshukumo zenguqu.
Ukubaluleka kwezoKhenketho kuPhuhliso lweHlabathi
Ukhenketho aluyonto nje yokuzonwabisa okanye ukukhenketha; bubomi kuqoqosho oluninzi, inguqu kuphuhliso lwehlabathi, kunye nentsika ebalulekileyo kuyilo lokukhula kwehlabathi. Kumazwe asaphuhlayo, ngokukodwa, ukhenketho lumele indlela eya ekuxhotyisweni, ekudaleni imisebenzi, ekupheliseni intlupheko, nasekugcinweni kwelifa lenkcubeko. Ikhuthaza ukutshintshiselana ngeenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo, ikhuthaza unyamezelo, kwaye yenza nzulu ingqiqo yethu yobuntu.
Ukanti, iingenelo zokhenketho aziphelelanga kumazwe asakhasayo kuphela. Ukhenketho ngumqhubi wezoqoqosho wehlabathi jikelele-luqesha umntu omnye kwabalishumi kwihlabathi jikelele. Ngumsonto omanyanisayo odibanisa abantu abavela kwiinkalo ezahlukahlukeneyo zobomi, ohlanganisa amazwekazi nezithethe, yaye usebenza njengenjini yempumelelo.
Impembelelo ye-COVID-19 kunye neSinyanzelo soKunyamezela
Xa ubhubhani we-COVID-19 watshayela kwihlabathi jikelele, bambalwa amashishini abaziva benomsindo ngakumbi kunecandelo lezokhenketho. Kwisithuba seeveki, imida yatywinwa, iinqwelomoya zamiswa, kwaye ukuhamba kwabahambi kwaphela phantse ngokupheleleyo. Oku kumiswa ngequbuliso kwakungeyongxaki nje yokwexeshana; yayiyinyikima yezoqoqosho eyagungqisa uluntu nendlela yokuphila ehlabathini lonke.
Kodwa ukhenketho, ngokwendalo yalo, luyakwazi ukunyamezela. Ikhula ngokuthanda ukwazi kwabantu, umnqweno wethu wemvelo wokuphonononga okungaziwayo, kunye nolangazelelo lwethu olunzulu lokunxulumana noluntu lwehlabathi. Ngokwenene, sibonile ukuba ukhenketho lunokubuya ngamandla amangalisayo. Nangona kunjalo, nanjengoko iphinda ichacha, akufuneki sibubethe ngoyaba ubuthathaka bayo. Ukusuka kwiintlekele zendalo ukuya kwimothuko ye-geopolitical, ukusuka kwingxakeko yezempilo ukuya kutshintsho lwemozulu-le mingeni isoloko ikho, ivavanya ukuqina kweshishini lethu esilithandayo.
Yiyo loo nto ubizo lwethu oludibeneyo kufuneka lube kukunciphisa obu buthathaka kunye nokomeleza ukomelela kokhenketho. Kufuneka sisebenzise iinguqulelo ezintsha, sikhuthaze uzinzo, kwaye sikhuthaze intsebenziswano kuwo onke amacandelo ukuze siqinisekise ukuba intlekele elandelayo—nokuba yeyiphi na indlela—ayiphazamisi inkqubela yethu kodwa ikhuthaze ukuyila nokuzimisela kwethu.
Indima ye-GTRCMC kunye noRhulumente waseJamaica
Apha, ndivumele ukuba ndigxininise indima ye-Global Tourism Resilience kunye ne-Crisis Management Centre, ekomkhulu e-Jamaica. Isekelwe kumthetho-siseko wokuba ulwazi sesona sixhobo sinamandla sokulwa nokungaqiniseki, i-GTRCMC ibe yinkokeli kunye nommeli wokwakha ukomelela kuyo yonke inkqubo yokhenketho yehlabathi.
NjengoSihlalo, ndiye ndanewonga lokuzibonela ngokwam ukuzinikezela kweZiko kuphando, uqeqesho, ubhengezo, kunye nentsebenziswano enobuchule. Ecaleni koRhulumente waseJamaica-umcebisi ongagungqiyo wokomelela kwezokhenketho-siye sahlanganisa abachaphazelekayo kwihlabathi jikelele kunye nabaqulunqi bemigaqo-nkqubo ukuba bathathe amanyathelo okuthintela, ukuxhasa ukusabela kwintlekele, kunye nokuqhubela phambili imodeli yokhenketho ezinzileyo.
Ukwamkela iTekhnoloji yeDijithali yeCandelo lezoKhenketho eliZimeleyo ngakumbi
Kumnqweno wethu wokwakha ukomelela, itekhnoloji yedijithali liqabane eloyikekayo. Ukusuka kubukrelekrele bokwenziwa ukuya kuhlalutyo lwedatha, ukusuka kumava okwenyani ukuya kwi-blockchain-based transparency, indawo yedijithali isinika i-toolkit engaqhelekanga yokulindela imingeni kunye nezisombululo ezintsha. Ezi teknoloji zenza ukuba:
- Idatha yeXesha langempela kunye noHlaziyo -Ukubeka iliso ekuhambeni kokuhamba, ukuthambekela kwabathengi, kunye neengozi ezinokubakho, okusivumela ukuba senze izigqibo ezisebenzayo.
- Uthethathethwano oluNgcono kunye neNtengiso-Ukubonelela ngamava antywilayo anokugcina iindawo ekufikelwa kuzo ziseqophelweni eliphezulu nangexesha lokunqumama kokuhamba.
- Ulawulo lweNdawo eSmart Destination-Ukuphucula amava abatyeleli ngokuthengisa amatikiti edijithali, ulawulo lwezihlwele, kunye neendlela zohambo ezikhuthaza uzinzo kunye nokunyaniseka.
- Unxibelelwano lweNgxaki eRobust-Ukuququzelela unxibelelwano olukhawulezayo nolucacileyo nabachaphazelekayo, abahambi, kunye noluntu lwasekuhlaleni ngamaxesha obunzima.
Ngokufaka ezi zixhobo zedijithali kubuchule bethu bokhenketho, sinokubona kwangaphambili ukuphazamiseka, ukuphendula ngokufanelekileyo kwiingxaki, kwaye siqinisekise ukuqhubeka kweli candelo libalulekileyo.
Umsebenzi we-GTRCMC woKwakha ukuZinzisa
Kwi-GTRCMC, sigxile kuluhlu lweenkalo ezinemixholo eziqhubela phambili ukomelela kwezokhenketho kwihlabathi jikelele. Sikhokele iinkqubo ezintsha kunye nobudlelwane bobuchule obuthetha nokuzibophelela kwethu:
- Ukumelana noKhenketho kwiMozulu
o Ngothelelwano ne-JICA (i-Arhente yeNtsebenziswano yaMazwe ngaMazwe yase-Japan) kunye no-Airbnb, siye sasungula amanyathelo apha e-Caribbean okuxhasa amashishini amancinci okhenketho kunye noluntu oluselunxwemeni, siqinisekisa ukuba omelele ngakumbi xa kukho izoyikiso ezinxulumene nemozulu.
- Ulawulo lobhubhane
o Ngokusebenzisana ne-CARPHA (i-Arhente yeMpilo yoLuntu yaseCaribbean), siye saqulunqa izikhokelo kunye nezicwangciso-sikhokelo zokulungiselela iindawo zonxunguphalo lwezempilo, ezibenza bakwazi ukumelana nesaqhwithi se-COVID-19 kunye nazo naziphi na iindyikityha zexesha elizayo ngokufanelekileyo.
- Ukomelela koShishino eJordan
o Ngeeprojekthi zelifa lenkcubeko, siye saxhobisa oosomashishini basekhaya ukuba bakhusele, bagcine, kwaye bakhuthaze iindawo ezityebileyo zembali yaseJordan, siqinisekisa ukuba ukukhula kokhenketho kuhambelana nolondolozo lwelifa lemveli.
- I-Digital Resilience: Amanyathelo e-AI
o Ngoku, siyavuya ukwazisa umda omtsha womsebenzi ogxile ekomeleleni kwedijithali. I-GTRCMC iza kuqalisa ngothotho lwamanyathelo aqhutywa yi-AI ayilelwe ukuphucula iindawo ekusingwa kuzo kwihlabathi liphela—ukusuka kwiinkqubo zoqeqesho oluzinikeleyo kunye nolwakhiwo lwamakhono ukuya kubunkokeli obucingayo kunye neenzame zokuxhasa. Ngokuxhobisa abachaphazelekayo kwezokhenketho ngezakhono zedijithali, sijonge ukuhlengahlengisa ishishini, silenze lisebenze ngokukhawuleza, libandakanyeke kwaye lilungele ikamva.
La manyathelo okuqala, ngokudibeneyo, amele ukuguqula ukhenketho lwehlabathi. Babonisa indlela iinzame zokwakha ukomelela kunokusuka ekuzinzeni kwendalo ukuya kwimpilo yoluntu, ukusuka ekugcinweni kwelifa lemveli ukuya kwi-innovation yedijithali-zonke zidibanisa ukudala indawo engabonakaliyo kunye neyokhenketho yehlabathi.
Injongo yoSuku lweHlabathi loKhenketho
Manene nani manene, yiyo kanye loo nto uSuku lweHlabathi loKhenketho lume njengesibane somanyano nenkuthazo. Kusikhumbuza ukuba ukhenketho ayisosenzo sodwa, kodwa luphawu olubalaseleyo lweminqweno edibeneyo, indlela yokuphila, kunye neengxoxo zenkcubeko.
• Siqwalasela olu suku ukuze sikhulise ukuqonda malunga nobukhulu bokwakha ukomelela.
• Sinikela olu suku ekukhuthazeni iingxoxo ezivulelekileyo, ukwabelana ngolwazi, kunye nentsebenziswano entsha—njengenkomfa esiyivula namhlanje.
• Sithatha olu suku ukuze siqinisekise ukuzinikela kwethu ngokubambisana ekomelezeni icandelo lezokhenketho ngokuchasene nezoyikiso zehlabathi ezihlala zivela kunye nokungaqiniseki.
Ke njengoko siqwalasela uSuku lweHlabathi loKhenketho namhlanje, masiqaphele amandla angenakulinganiswa nanto obuchwephesha bedijithali ukuguqula ukhenketho, silwenze lukwazi ukuqina, lubandakanyeke, kwaye lube namandla kwizizukulwana ezizayo.
Ukuvula iNkomfa kunye nokuQwalasela uSuku
Ngalo moya wethemba nokuzimisela, ngoku ndibhengeza iNkomfa yesi-3 yeGlobal Tourism Resilience ivulwe ngokusesikweni. Vumela ezi ntsuku zimbalwa zilandelayo zizaliswe ziingxoxo ezinamandla, iimbono ezakhayo, kunye nezicwangciso zokusebenza ezibambekayo. Yanga singayishiya le ngqungquthela ngenjongo ehlaziyiweyo, sixhobe ngeembono ezintsha zokuqhubela phambili ishishini lethu.
Njengoko sibhiyozela uSuku lweHlabathi loKhenketho, masiphinde sizibophelele kwiinzame ezibekekileyo zokusebenzisa amandla okhenketho ukuqhubela phambili uluntu. Masiqinise iziseko ezenza icandelo lethu lidlamke, lizinze, kwaye lingaxengaxengi xa lijongene nobunzima.
Intlantsi yokugqibela yempembelelo
Ekuvaleni, ndimema ngamnye wenu ukuba ahlale kumboniso wokukhanya omangalisayo oza kwenzeka kungekudala-uphawu oluqaqambileyo lokuqaqamba kwethu okuhlangeneyo kunye nokukhanya okuvela xa sihlangana ngenjongo. Ngamana umboniso wayo oqaqambileyo ungasebenza njengesikhumbuzo esinamandla sokuba ngamaxesha amnyama, ubuchule bomntu kunye nentsebenziswano inokukhanya kakhulu.
Enkosi ngenkxaso yenu engagungqiyo, ngokuzinikela kwenu kwinjongo yokunyamezela ukhenketho, nangokuma ecaleni kwethu njengoko sizama ikamva eliqaqambileyo nelizinzileyo.
