Namhlanje, i I-Ofisi ye-Ofisi ye-Ofisi ye-Ofisi ye-Ofisi ye-Ofisi ye-Asethi yangaphandle ye-US (OFAC) ikhuphe iNgcebiso enxulumene ne-Iran ukwazisa ishishini lokuhamba ngenqwelomoya malunga nokuvezwa okunokubakho kwizenzo zokunyanzeliswa kukaRhulumente wase-US kunye nezohlwayo zoqoqosho ngokubandakanyeka okanye ukuxhasa ukuhanjiswa okungagunyaziswanga kwenqwelomoya okanye iimpahla ezinxulumeneyo, itekhnoloji, okanye iinkonzo eziya eIran okanye ezichongiweyo. Iinqwelomoya zaseIran.
"Urhulumente wase-Irani usebenzisa iinqwelomoya zorhwebo ukuqhubela phambili i-ajenda ephazamisayo yamaqela anqongopheleyo afana ne-Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) kunye neQods Force yayo (IRGC-QF), kunye nokubhabhisa abalwi besuka kwimikhosi yabo yomkhosi kummandla wonke. Umzi mveliso wezophapho welizwe jikelele, kubandakanya ababoneleli ngeenkonzo ezifana neearhente ezithengisayo jikelele, abarhwebi, kunye neenkampani zetayitile, kufuneka bahlale bephaphile ukuze baqinisekise ukuba ababandakanyeki kwizenzo ezimbi zase-Iran,” utshilo uSigal Mandelker, phantsi kukaNobhala weSebe lezeMali lobunqolobi. Intelligence yezeMali. "Ukunqongophala kolawulo lokuthotyelwa okwaneleyo kunokubeka abo basebenza kwishishini lokuhamba ngeenqwelomoya emngciphekweni omkhulu, kubandakanya izenzo zokunyanzeliswa koluntu okanye zolwaphulo-mthetho okanye izohlwayo zoqoqosho."
Ingcebiso ibonelela ngolwazi malunga nendima edlalwa ziinqwelomoya ezininzi zaseIran ekuxhaseni iinzame zorhulumente waseIran zokuphembelela ubundlobongela bengingqi ngobunqolobi, ukubonelela ngezixhobo kumkhosi wakhe obambeleyo kunye nolawulo luka-Assad, kunye neminye imisebenzi ephazamisayo. I-Iran ihlala ixhomekeke kwiinqwelomoya ezithile zorhwebo zase-Iranian ukuba zibhabhe abalweli kunye nempahla ukuya kwiindawo zamazwe ngamazwe ukuqhubela phambili imisebenzi yobunqolobi exhaswa ngurhulumente wase-Irani. Ekwenzeni ezi nqwelomoya, ezi nqwelomoya zorhwebo zase-Iran zinika inkxaso yomkhosi wase-Iran kulawulo lwase-Assad ngokuzisa izinto ezibulalayo ezibandakanya ukuthunyelwa kwezixhobo, ukwandisa ungquzulwano olukhohlakeleyo kunye nokubandezeleka kwezigidi zamaSiriya.
Umzekelo, ingcebiso iqaqambisa i-Mahan Air, edlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuxhaseni i-IRGC-QF kunye ne-proxies yayo yengingqi ngokuthutha abalwi bangaphandle, izixhobo kunye neemali. I-Mahan Air ikwathuthe iNkumanda ye-IRGC-QF uQasem Soleimani, ogwetywe phantsi kweSigqibo seBhunga loKhuseleko leZizwe eziManyeneyo 2231 kwaye phantsi kwesithintelo sokuhamba seZizwe eziManyeneyo. Ukusukela ngo-2018, iUnited States iye yabeka izohlwayo zezoqoqosho kumaziko ali-11 nakubantu abathe banikezela ngenkxaso, okanye benzela okanye egameni le-Mahan Air, kubandakanywa nebhanki ebonelela ngeenkonzo zemali, iinkampani zangaphambili ezithenga iinxalenye zenqwelomoya, kunye neearhente zokuthengisa jikelele. ukubonelela ngeenkonzo eMalaysia, Thailand, naseArmenia. I-United States iphinde yatyumba i-Qeshm Fars Air, inqwelomoya yeenqwelo-moya elawulwa yiMahan Air kunye nomququzeleli ophambili wezenzo ezimbi ze-IRGC-QF eSyria, ekuqaleni kuka-2019 phantsi kweziphathamandla zobunqolobi.
Ukongeza ekuthutheni izixhobo kunye nabalweli be-IRGC-QF, iMahan Air isetyenziswe yi-IRGC kutsha nje ngoMatshi ka-2019 ukuthutha imizimba yabalweli ababulewe besilwa eSyria babuyela kwizikhululo zeenqwelomoya ezininzi eIran (Ifoto: I-Iran's Mashregh News kunye Imihla ngemihla yeJavan).
Iiarhente zokuthengisa ngokubanzi kunye namanye amaziko aqhubeka nokubonelela ngeenkonzo kwiinqwelomoya ze-Iranian ezityunjwe yi-US ezifana ne-Mahan Air zihlala zisemngciphekweni wezohlwayo. Imisebenzi enokuthi ivumeleke - xa iqhutyelwa okanye egameni lomntu okhethiweyo - inokubandakanya:
• Iinkonzo zemali
• Ugcino-ndawo kunye nokunikwa amatikiti
• Ukubhukisha imithwalo nokuphatha
• Ukuthengwa kwezixhobo zenqwelomoya kunye nezixhobo
• Ulondolozo
• Iinkonzo ezisezantsi zenqwelomoya
• Ukutya
• Izivumelwano zodluliselo lwe-intanethi kunye ne-codeshare
• Izivumelwano zokugalela amafutha ezithuthi
Ingcebiso ikwachaza iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobuqhetseba ezisetyenziswe ngurhulumente waseIran ukuphepha izohlwayo kunye nokuthenga ngokungekho mthethweni iinqwelomoya kunye neenxalenye zenqwelomoya ukusuka ekusetyenzisweni kweenkampani zangaphambili kunye neenkampani ezirhweba ngokubanzi ezingahambelaniyo ukuya kubuxoki okanye ukwenza amaxwebhu anxulumene nokuphela kokusetyenziswa okanye iilayisensi zeOFAC. Abalamli kufuneka bahlale bephaphile kwiinkqubo ezikhankanyiweyo kwesi ngcebiso.
