Isibhedlele saseYunivesithi yaseZurich siyekile ukunyanga “abakhenkethi bezonyango” baseMntla Melika, besoyikela amabango ezigidi zeerandi kwizigulana ezinobundlobongela ukuba utyando aluhambanga kakuhle.
Izibhedlele eziseCanton Valais nazo ziye zathatha amanyathelo okuzikhusela kwiindwendwe ezivela eUnited States, eKhanada naseBritani.
"Lo myalelo usebenza kuphela kwizigulana ezisuka [e-US naseCanada] ezize eZurich kunyango olukhethiweyo [olungabalulekanga]," isithethi seSibhedlele seYunivesithi yaseZurich uPetra Seeburger uxelele i-swissinfo.ch.
Asikuba unyango aluxhaswa ngemali; kungenxa yeenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zomthetho.”
Kwisiteyitimenti isibhedlele sathi "ayikakulungelanga ukubeka emngciphekweni umonakalo owenziwe ngeenkwenkwezi okanye ukonyuka okukhulu kwezavenge".
U-Seeburger ugxininise ukuba izithintelo zichaphazela kuphela abantu abangahlali eSwitzerland.
“Kwi-170,000 yezigulana ezinyangwa kwisibhedlele saseZurich ngonyaka, malunga nama-3,000 aphuma kumazwe angaphandle kwaye ama-30 ngabemi baseMntla Melika. Ezi ikakhulu ziimeko zikaxakeka kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kuqhubeka nokunyangwa,” utshilo.
Uninzi lwezigulana ezikhetha iSibhedlele seYunivesithi yaseZurich zivela kumazwe akufutshane neSwitzerland, kuMbindi Mpuma okanye eRashiya.
Iifomu zemvume
Kwi-canton esezantsi ye-Valais abakhenkethi bezonyango kufuneka basayine "ifomu yemvume ekhethekileyo" ethi imida yoxanduva imiselwe kumthetho waseSwitzerland.
UBernard Gruson ovela kwiSibhedlele seYunivesithi yaseGeneva uthi zonke izigulana kufuneka zisayine ifomu yemvume, nokuba ngabangaphandle okanye akunjalo.
Ezinye izibhedlele zaseSwitzerland azikho mngciphekweni kangako.
“Logama nje umguli une-inshorensi eyaneleyo okanye ehlawule idipozithi, siya kubanyanga,” yatsho impendulo evela kwizibhedlele zeyunivesithi yaseBern naseBasel.
"Sine-inshurensi yetyala elungileyo - kubandakanywa namabango angaphandle," utshilo u-Andreas Bitterlin ovela kwiSibhedlele seYunivesithi yaseBasel, kunyaka ophelileyo ephethe malunga nekhulu labemi baseMelika njengabaguli.
Uvulindlela kwezokhenketho lwezempilo
ISwitzerland inembali ende yokhenketho lwezonyango, ukusukela kwinkulungwane ye-19 xa abahambi abazizityebi beza "kuthatha amanzi".
Kwimihla yangaphambili ukuphilisa amanzi amaminerali kunye nomoya omtsha we-alpine wathembisa ukunyanga ngemimangaliso kuzo zonke iintlobo zezifo, ngakumbi isifo sephepha.
Kule mihla, iikliniki zabucala zaseSwitzerland zibhengeza utyando kwiimagazini zenqwelomoya ngelixa ii-arhente ezikhethekileyo ekuququzeleleni unyango lwabantu basemzini zibonelela ngenkonzo ye-deluxe egubungela yonke into ukusuka kwiitoliki ukuya kwii-visa.
Abantu baya eSwitzerland kuluhlu olubanzi lonyango kunye neenkqubo, utyando lweplastiki lubandakanyiwe. Esinye isigulana esabhengezwa kakuhle yayiyiNkulumbuso yase-Italiya uSilvio Berlusconi owafika eSwitzerland kuqhaqho lwamehlo kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo. UKumkani waseSaudi uFahd ongasekhoyo uye wafumana unyango eSwitzerland.
ISwitzerland eyingqondi
Icandelo lezokhenketho lwezempilo liqikelelwa ukuba lixabisa i-SFr900 yezigidi (i-$870 yezigidi) ngonyaka njengoko isidima saseSwitzerland sokugqwesa kwezempilo siqinisekile.
Nangona kunjalo, iingcali zikholelwa ukuba iSwitzerland isenokwenza okungakumbi ukutsala abantu basemzini abazizityebi abafuna unyango olukumgangatho ophezulu.
Uphononongo malunga nokubanakho kweSwitzerland kwindawo, oluqhutywe yitanki yokucinga ese-Zurich i-Gottlieb Duttweiler Institute, luqaqambise iimeko ezinzima ezifuna unyango olulodwa. I-Switzerland eyingqondi inokubonelela ngokuyimfihlo kwii-VIPs, yatsho.
Uqikelelo lwengqikelelo lweDeloitte Consulting olwapapashwa ngo-Agasti ka-2008 lwaqikelela ukuba ukhenketho lwezonyango olusuka e-US lunokutsiba malunga neshumi kwisithuba seminyaka elishumi ezayo. Kuqikelelwa ukuba i-750,000 yaseMelika yaya phesheya kukhathalelo lwempilo ngo-2007.
Ukukhula kwezokhenketho lwezonyango kunamandla okuhlawula ababoneleli bezempilo base-US iibhiliyoni zeedola kwingeniso elahlekileyo, yatsho.
INTO ONOKUYITHATHA KWELI NQAKU:
- Kwisiteyitimenti isibhedlele sathi "ayikakulungelanga ukubeka emngciphekweni umonakalo owenziwe ngeenkwenkwezi okanye ukonyuka okukhulu kwezavenge".
- A forecast by Deloitte Consulting published in August 2008 projected that medical tourism originating in the US could jump by a factor of ten over the next decade.
- Ukukhula kwezokhenketho lwezonyango kunamandla okuhlawula ababoneleli bezempilo base-US iibhiliyoni zeedola kwingeniso elahlekileyo, yatsho.
