Ukuhla okunyukayo kunye nokuzinzileyo kwisabelo sase-US sentengiso yezokhenketho yamazwe aphesheya enengeniso kulindeleke ukuba iqhubeke kude kube ngu-2022, ngokutsho kwamanani oqikelelo amva nje avela Umbutho Wokuhamba wase-US.
Isabelo semakethi yohambo olude lwelizwe lonke lwase-US sikwisilayidi seminyaka emine ukususela kwixesha elidlulileyo le-13.7% ngo-2015, liwela kwi-11.7% ngo-2018. billion kwinkcitho yabahambi bamazwe ngamazwe, kunye ne-14 yemisebenzi yase-US.
Kodwa ukuhla kwesabelo-malike ngoku kuqikelelwa ukuba kuya kuqhubeka, ukuntywila phantsi kwe-11% ngo-2022, unyaka wamva nje wokuhamba kwe-US.
Phakathi kwangoku kunye no-2022, oko kuya kuthetha ukubetha koqoqosho ngakumbi kubatyeleli abazizigidi ezingama-41, i-180 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kwinkcitho yabahambi bamazwe ngamazwe kunye ne-266,000 yemisebenzi.
Wonke umntu uyazibuza ukuba uqoqosho lwase-US lunokuqhubeka ixesha elingakanani, kwaye ukuqinisa isabelo sethu sentengiso yokuhamba kumazwe angaphandle kunokuba yindlela entle yokuyinceda ukuba iqhubeke, utshilo uSekela Mongameli weMicimbi yoLuntu kunye nePolisi uTori Barnes. “Kukho izixhobo ezithile ezikwibhokisi yezixhobo zomgaqo-nkqubo eziza kunceda ukuyilungisa, kwaye asithethi ngenkcitho enkulu exhaswa ngabarhafi. Ukuwisa umthetho wokuhlaziya iBrand USA yeyona nto ikhawulezileyo yokunceda ukulungisa le ngxaki, kwaye siyathemba ukuba oku kubonisa iCongress ukungxamiseka kokwenziwa kwalo nyaka. "
Iingcali zezoqoqosho zokuHamba zase-US zalatha kwizinto ezininzi zoqikelelo lwangaphakathi olungenamfiliba lwamazwe ngamazwe, eyona nto iphambili phakathi kwazo ukuqhubeka, ukomelela kwembali yedola yaseMelika, okwenza ukuhamba apha usuka kwamanye amazwe kubize kakhulu. Ezinye izinto ziquka ukungavisisani kwezorhwebo, okuthomalalisa imfuno yohambo, kunye nokhuphiswano oluqatha lwabakhuphisana ngeedola zokhenketho zamazwe ngamazwe.
Igama leBrand, umbutho onikwe umsebenzi wokukhuthaza i-US kwihlabathi jikelele njengendawo yokuhamba, ulungele ukuhlaziywa ngeebhili eziye zaziswa kwiNdlu kunye neSenethi. UBarnes uthe idatha yesabelo semakethi yamva nje yenza ukuba lo mthetho ubaluleke kakhulu kunangaphambili.
I-Brand USA yagunyaziswa yiCongress kwishumi leminyaka eyadlulayo njengempendulo kumaphulo abukhali okuthengisa ukhenketho ngamazwe akhuphisana ne-US ngesabelo semarike yohambo. Kodwa ngokungafaniyo phantse nayo yonke enye inkqubo yelizwe lokhenketho, iBrand USA isebenza ngaphandle kweendleko kumrhafi wase-US-ixhaswa ngemali encinci kwiindwendwe ezithile zamazwe ngamazwe eziya e-US, kunye neminikelo evela kwicandelo labucala. Ngeli xesha, umsebenzi weBrand USA uvelisa imbuyekezo iyonke kutyalo-mali lwe-25 ukuya kwi-1.
Indlela yenkxaso-mali yeBrand USA okwangoku iza kuphelelwa kungekudala-ingxaki iNdlu kunye neSenethi iya kuyilungisa.
Kwaye amatyala ayeza kungekudala. Uphononongo olukhutshwe ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka lubonisa ukuba umsebenzi weBrand USA ungenise iindwendwe zamazwe aphesheya ezizizigidi ezisisi-6.6 e-US phakathi kuka-2013 no-2018, ekubuyiseleni kutyalo-mali lwe-28 yeedola kwinkcitho yeendwendwe kwi-1 yeedola nganye echithwe yi-arhente ekuthengiseni.
Kukho ezinye iintshukumo zomgaqo-nkqubo wokunceda ukujongana nengxaki yesabelo-mali ngaphandle kweethegi zexabiso elikhulu labahlawuli berhafu, uBarnes uthe, njengoku: ukuqamba ngokutsha kunye nokwandisa iNkqubo ye-Visa Waiver; ukwandisa inkqubo yokuNgena kweHlabathi yeCustoms '; kunye nokujolisa ekwehliseni amaxesha okulinda ukungena kweCustoms kunye namaxesha okulinda okwenziwa kwee-visa, ngakumbi kwiimarike ezingundoqo zorhwebo njenge-China.
"Uninzi lwabantu baseMelika bakholelwa ukuba i-US kufuneka ibe yinkokeli yehlabathi kuyo yonke into-kwaye ngazo zonke izinto ezimangalisayo onokuzibona kwaye uzenze kuzo zonke iikona zeli lizwe, kuyinyani ngakumbi kukhenketho lwamazwe ngamazwe," utshilo uBarnes. “Kodwa ukufumana kwakhona isabelo sethu sentengiso ayingomcimbi wokuzingca kuphela—kubalulekile kwezoqoqosho, kwaye kunokunceda ukugcina i-GDP yethu xa sibona ezinye iimpepho eziselundini. Ukubuyisela isabelo sethu semarike kufuneka, ngawo onke amalungelo, kube yinto ephambili kwisizwe.
