Ukhenketho luyinto engalindelekanga kodwa enamandla yoxolo nenkqubela kwixesha leengxabano zelizwe kunye nokungaqiniseki kwezoqoqosho. Njengoko izigidi zabahambi ziphonononga iinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kunye neendawo zomhlaba, zakha iibhulorho zokuqonda, ukunyamezelana, kunye nentsebenziswano - izithako eziphambili zemvisiswano yehlabathi.
UKhenketho iDiplomat ethuleyo: iBridging Nations
Amanani abalisa ibali elikhuthazayo. NgokukaPacific Asia Travel Association (PATA), i-Asiya yabona ngaphezulu kwe-290 yezigidi zabantu abafika kumazwe ngamazwe ngo-2023, kunye neThailand ekhokelayo njengebhakana yempumelelo yokhenketho. Isizwe samkele iindwendwe ezingaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-40, zenza i-2.38 yetriliyoni ye-baht (iibhiliyoni ezingama-54 zeedola) kwingeniso. Oko kuqina kwezoqoqosho komeleza ingcamango yokuba ukhenketho alugcini nje ngokugcina impilo; idala amathuba entsebenziswano kunye nempumelelo ekwabelwana ngayo.
Ukhenketho njengoMqhubi wezoQoqosho
Kwimimandla efana ne-Southeast Asia, apho ukhenketho lubalelwa kwi-12% ye-GDP, isiphumo soshishino sidlulela ngaphaya kokubhukisha iihotele kunye neekhefi ezisecaleni kolwandle. “Uhambo ngalunye lokufika lwabakhenkethi lubonisa uthotho lwemisebenzi yezoqoqosho egcina izigidi zabantu,” utsho uGloria Guevara, owayesakuba yiCEO yeWorld Travel & Tourism Council kunye nomgqatswa wokukhokela iUN- Tourism ukususela ngo-2026. ”
IThailand, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba “liLizwe Loncumo,” ingumzekelo woku. Ukuchuma kwayo kwezokhenketho kuye kwayinciphisa intlupheko kwimimandla yasemaphandleni, yagcina inkcubeko elilifa, kwaye yajika iindawo zongquzulwano zibe ziindawo ezichumileyo. I-Krabi, eyayifudula isaziwa ngezidubedube, ngoku yindawo yabahambi, ebonisa indlela ukhenketho olunokuguqula ngayo uluntu.
Ukwakha Uxolo Ngokuhamba
Abaphembeleli behlabathi bongeza amazwi abo kwincoko. Inkwenkwezi yaseHollywood u-Angelina Jolie, owaziwa ngomsebenzi wakhe wokunceda abantu, uthi, “Ukuhamba kuvula amehlo neentliziyo. Xa siqonda amabali omnye komnye, uxolo luba khona.” Ngokufanayo, usomashishini oyibhiliyoni uRichard Branson ubalaselisa amandla okhenketho okunciphisa uxinezeleko. “Ishishini nokhenketho zihlala zihamba kunye. Zombini zifuna ukuthenjwa, intsebenziswano, kunye nemida evulekileyo, ”utshilo.
I-Skal International, umbutho wehlabathi jikelele wokhenketho omela izenzo ezizinzileyo, iyayibethelela le mvakalelo. “Sikholelwa ukuba ukhenketho kuphela kweshishini elikwaziyo ukudala uxolo lokwenene,” itsho iSkål International. Ngokuhamba, abantu baba ngoonozakuzaku benkoliseko, besaphula imiqobo ngoorhulumente bodwa.
iDiplomacy eqhutywa yiDatha
Iinkcukacha-manani ziyayixhasa ingcamango yokuba ukhenketho lukhuthaza uxolo. Uphando olwenziwe liZiko lezoQoqosho noXolo lutyhila ukuba amazwe axhomekeke kakhulu kukhenketho, njengeMaldives neKhambodiya, adla ngokufumana amanqaku aphezulu kwiGlobal Peace Index. Ngeli xesha, ingxelo ye-PATA yafumanisa ukuba kwi-10% yokwanda kokhenketho, ukubakho kongquzulwano lwengingqi kuncipha nge-1.5%.
I-Asiya, imarike yokhenketho ekhula ngokukhawuleza kwihlabathi, iphambili kulo mbutho. I UNWTO Uqikelela ukuba ngo-2030, bangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-500 abakhenkethi abaza kundwendwela eAsia minyaka le, nto leyo ebethelela ngakumbi indima yalo mmandla njengombindi wotshintshiselwano lweenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo nokukhula koqoqosho. Indlela eya phambili ijika uhambo lube yibhulorho eluxolweni. Le yindlela ukhenketho oludibanisa ngayo ihlabathi elahluleleneyo.
I-Economics of Harmony nendima yoKhenketho kuZinzo lweHlabathi
Ukukwazi kokhenketho ukukhuthaza uxolo akuzenzekeli; ifuna imigaqo-nkqubo enenkathalo kunye nezenzo ezizinzileyo. Oorhulumente kufuneka batyale imali kwiziseko ezingundoqo ezikhuthaza ukufikeleleka kunye nobandakanyo, baqinisekise ukuba bonke bayaxhamla kukhenketho.
Njengoko uMalala Yousafzai owawongwa ngembasa yeNobel ekubeka kakuhle oku, “Xa abantu behamba, bayafunda. Kwaye xa befunda, bayaqonda. Ukuqonda linyathelo lokuqala loxolo.”
Kwihlabathi eliqhekekileyo, ukhenketho bububungqina besakhono soluntu soqhagamshelwano kunye nokomelela. Nokuba yimarike ephithizelayo yaseBangkok, itempile yaseBalinese, okanye izitrato ezidlamkileyo zaseTokyo, lonke uhambo lunegalelo kwikamva elimanyeneyo nelinoxolo.
