Ukhenketho lunamacandelo amaninzi kwaye ngaphandle kwento yokuba akukho nalunye uhlobo lokhenketho uninzi lwemithetho-siseko esisiseko yoshishino luyinyani nokuba umntu usebenza kweyiphi na inkalo yokhenketho nokhenketho. Ngaphandle kweeyantlukwano zethu zenkcubeko, iilwimi, inkolo, kunye nejografi, abantu bayafana kwihlabathi jikelele kwaye eyona migaqo ilungileyo yokhenketho idlula iinkcubeko, iilwimi, izizwe, kunye nenkolo. Ngenxa yesakhono sokhenketho esisodwa sokuzisa abantu xa isetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo inokuba sisixhobo soxolo. Kule nyanga siqhuba ngezinye zeziseko kunye nemithetho-siseko esisiseko ye ishishini lokhenketho.

-Zilungiselele ukujongana nemingeni eqhubekayo kunye nemitsha. Ishishini lezokhenketho liyinxalenye yehlabathi elisoloko litshintsha. Unyaka ka-2023 uya kubona imiceli mngeni emininzi malunga nokuba iingcali zokuhamba kunye nezokhenketho kufuneka zijongane nazo. Ezinye zezi:

· Iintlekele zemozulu ezinokuchaphazela indawo yakho yoshishino, kuquka ukurhoxiswa kwenqwelomoya okanye ukulibaziseka, kunye nobushushu obungaqhelekanga kunye neepateni zokubanda.

· Uxinzelelo lwezoqoqosho ingakumbi abakumgangatho ophakathi wehlabathi

· Ukunyuka kwemiba yolwaphulo-mthetho

· Amanqanaba aphezulu kunesiqhelo iingcali ezishiya abasebenzi ngenxa yokuthatha umhlala-phantsi okanye ukuziva bengaxabisekanga. Oku kubandakanya amapolisa, abasebenzi bezonyango, kunye nabanye ababoneleli benkonzo abayimfuneko

· Ukunqongophala kwamafutha

· Ukunqongophala kokutya

• Okunye ukwahlula phakathi kweendawo ezityebileyo nezihlwempuzekileyo zehlabathi

· Amanani amakhulu abantu abamangalela amashishini okhenketho okanye abakhenkethi ngenxa yenkonzo engekho mgangathweni okanye ukungafezekisi oko bekuthenjisiwe.

Ezi zikhumbuzo zilandelayo zenzelwe ukukhuthaza kunye nokulumkisa.

– Xa kuhamba kakubi, zola. Abantu beza kuthi ukuze bazole baze balibale ngeengxaki zabo, kungekhona ukuze bafunde ngeengxaki zethu. Iindwendwe zethu akufuneki zibe ngumthwalo ngobunzima bethu bezoqoqosho. Khumbula ukuba ziindwendwe zethu hayi abacebisi bethu. Iinqobo zokuziphatha zoKhenketho zifuna ukuba ubomi bakho bobuqu bungabikho emsebenzini. Ukuba uphazamiseke kakhulu ekusebenzeni, hlala ekhaya. Noko ke, xa ubani esemsebenzini, sinembopheleleko yokuziphatha yokunikela ingqalelo kwiimfuno zeendwendwe zethu kungekhona kwiimfuno zethu. Eyona ndlela ingcono yokuzola xa kukho ingxaki kukuzilungiselela. Ubhubhani we-COVID-19 kufuneka ufundise ukwenza ulawulo olululo lomngcipheko kwaye ulungele iingxaki ezinokubonwa kwangaphambili kunye "neziganeko ezimnyama." Ngendlela efanayo, uluntu lwakho okanye umtsalane kufuneka uqeqeshe abasebenzi malunga nendlela yokujongana neengozi zempilo, utshintsho lokuhamba, kunye nemiba yokhuseleko lomntu.

-Sebenzisa iindlela ezininzi zokuqonda iintsingiselo kukhenketho. Kukho umkhwa kukhenketho lokusebenzisa iindlela zokuhlalutya ezisemgangathweni okanye zobungakanani. Zombini zibalulekile kwaye zombini zinokubonelela ngeembono ezongezelelweyo. Iingxaki zenzeka xa sixhomekeke kakhulu kuhlobo oluthile lokuhlalutya side singayihoyi enye. Khumbula ukuba abantu abaphononongwa kunye nedatha yekhompyuter abasoloko benenyani. Nangona ezi ndlela zinokuthi zisebenze kakhulu iimeko zabo zokuthembeka zinokuba ngaphantsi koko sikukholelwayo. Iimpazamo zokuvota e-US nase-UK kufuneka zisikhumbuze ngomgaqo "wokulahla inkunkuma / ukuphuma kwenkunkuma."

- Ungaze ulibale ukuba uhambo kunye nokhenketho ngamashishini akhuphisana kakhulu. Kuyafaneleka ukuba iingcali kushishino lwezokhenketho zikhumbule ukuba ishishini lokhenketho lizaliswe ziindlela ezininzi zezothutho, iihotele, iindawo zokutyela, abakhenkethisi kunye nabakhokela abakhenkethi kunye neendawo ezinomdla zokutyelela kunye nokuthenga. Ukongeza, kukho iindawo ezininzi kwihlabathi ezinembali enomdla, indawo entle kunye neelwandle ezintle.

-Fumana indlela yokwenza amava okuthenga awodwa. Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje elinxibeleleneyo izixeko ezikhulu azisathengisi kuphela iimveliso zasekuhlaleni kodwa zibonelela ngeendidi ngeendidi zeemveliso ezivela ehlabathini lonke. Umgaqo osisiseko: ukuba ungayifumana apho, ungayifumana apha.

-Ungalibali ukuba abahambi namhlanje banolwazi oluninzi kunanini na ngaphambili. Eyona nto imbi kwishishini lezokhenketho kukubanjwa ubaxa okanye uxoka. Kuthatha ixesha elide ukwakha igama kwakhona kwaye kwihlabathi lanamhlanje leendaba zoluntu, impazamo enye inokusasazeka njengomlilo wasendle.

-Intengiso inokunceda ekuphuhliseni imveliso, kodwa ayinakuthatha indawo yophuhliso lwemveliso. Umgaqo osisiseko wokhenketho kukuba awukwazi ukuthengisa into ongenayo. Khumbula ukuba olona hlobo luphumeleleyo lwentengiso lilizwi lomlomo. Chitha imali encinci kwizicwangciso zentengiso ze-classical kunye nemali eninzi kwinkonzo yabathengi kunye nophuhliso lwemveliso.

-Gxininisa kwimiba eyodwa yenxalenye yakho yokuhamba kunye nelizwe lokhenketho. Musani ukuzama ukuba zizinto zonke kubo bonke abantu. Namela into ekhethekileyo. Zibuze: Yintoni eyenza ukuba uluntu lwakho okanye umtsalane wahluke kwaye uhluke kwabo bakhuphisana nabo? Ngaba uluntu/ingingqi/ilizwe lakho libubhiyozela njani ubuntu balo? Ukuba ubundwendwele kwindawo ohlala kuyo, ngaba ubuya kuyikhumbula kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuba umkile okanye ngaba ibiya kuba yindawo enye nje emephini? Umzekelo, unganikeli nje amava angaphandle, kodwa zenzele loo mava, yenza iindlela zakho zokuhamba zikhetheke, okanye uphuhlise into ekhethekileyo malunga neminikelo yasemanzini. Ukuba, kwelinye icala, indawo ohlala kuyo okanye indawo oya kuyo iyindalo yentelekelelo ke vumela intelekelelo ukuba ibaleke kwaye iqhubeke idala amava amatsha.

-Abasebenzi boKhenketho kunye noKhenketho kufuneka bayonwabele into abayenzayo iprojekthi yejoie de vivre kubathengi babo. Ukuhamba kunye nokhenketho malunga nokuzonwabisa kwaye ukuba abasebenzi bakho awuzi emsebenzini unoncumo ebusweni bakho kuya kuba ngcono ukuba ufune omnye umsebenzi. Iindwendwe ziqinisekisa ngokukhawuleza isimo sethu sengqondo kunye nesimo sengqondo sobugcisa. Okona usenza ube nempumelelo ngakumbi inkampani yakho okanye uluntu lokhenketho lwasekhaya luya kuba yimpumelelo.

– Yiba yinyani. Akukho nto ityhilwa ngokulula ngakumbi kukunqongophala kobunyani. Sukuzama ukuba yiloo nto ungeyiyo kodwa yiba ngoyena ubalaseleyo unokuba yiyo. Iindawo zokhenketho eziyinyani kwaye zendalo zikholisa ukuba zezona ziphumeleleyo. Ukuba yinyani akuthethi kuphela amahlathi okanye iilwandle, kodwa umboniso okhethekileyo wokwazisa ngenkcubeko.

– Uncumo jikelele. Mhlawumbi eyona ndlela ibalulekileyo yokufunda kwezokhenketho yindlela yokuncuma. Uncumo olunyanisekileyo lunokubuyisela iimpazamo ezininzi. Uhambo kunye nokhenketho lwakhelwe malunga nemigaqo yolindelo oluphezulu, uninzi lwazo olungazange lufikelelwe. Lo msantsa phakathi komfanekiso kunye nenyani akusoloko kuyimpazamo yoshishino. Incinci into enokwenziwa lishishini ukususa isiphango okanye ukumisa isaqhwithi esingalindelekanga. Into esinokuyenza, kukubonisa abantu ukuba siyakhathala kwaye siyayila. Uninzi lwabantu lunokuxolela isenzo sendalo, kodwa abathengi abambalwa baya kuxolela imeko yokungabi nankathalo okanye ukungabi nankathalo.

– Ukhenketho ngamava aqhutywa ngabathengi. Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo amaninzi amaninzi amaziko okhenketho kunye neendwendwe asebenze nzima ekuqhubeni abathengi babo ukusuka kumava asekelwe ebantwini ukuya kumava ewebhu. Ingqiqo emva kolu hambo kukuba iza kusindisa iinkampani ezinkulu ezifana neenqwelomoya imali eninzi emvuzweni. Umngcipheko ekuya kufuneka ziwuthathele ingqalelo ezi nkampani kukuba abakhenkethi baphuhlisa ubudlelwane nabantu kunewebhusayithi. Njengoko iinkampani zabakhenkethi kunye nabahambi ziqhubela abantu kwiziza zewebhu, kufuneka balungele ukwamkela into yokuba ukunyaniseka kwabathengi kuya kuncipha kwaye izenzo zabo zabasebenzi abaphambili zibaluleke ngakumbi.

-Zibuze ukuba umfanekiso wakho wokhenketho uyafana na nowabathengi bakho? Umzekelo, unokuthi uyindawo yosapho, kodwa ukuba abathengi bakho bakujonga ngenye indlela, kuya kuthatha isixa esikhulu sokuthengisa sitshintshe umfanekiso. Phambi kokuba uqalise iphulo elitsha lentengiso, cinga ukuba indawo osiya kuyo yenza ukuba abathengi bazive njani, kutheni abantu bekhethe indawo oya kuyo ngaphezu kokhuphiswano, kwaye zeziphi iingenelo zeemvakalelo ezifunyanwa ngabatyeleli bakho xa bekhetha indawo oya kuyo.

– Abathengi bethu abekho esikolweni. Rhoqo, ngakumbi kukhenketho olukhokelwayo, sinombono ongeyonyani wokuba abathengi bethu ngabafundi bethu. Abakhokheli kufuneka bathethe kancinci kwaye bavumele iindwendwe ukuba zibe namava ngakumbi. Umntu omdala oqhelekileyo, kukhenketho, uyayeka ukumamela emva kwemizuzu emi-5-7. Ngokufanayo, amasebe amaninzi amapolisa nemibutho yokhuseleko ikholelwa ngobuxoki ukuba inokumfundisa umntu otyeleleyo ngokhuseleko nokhuseleko lobuqu. Cinga ukuba umtyeleli akayi kuhoywa kwaye aphuhlise iinkqubo zokhuseleko ngokusekelwe kule nyaniso elula.

-Zama ukubonelela ngamava ohambo kunye nokhenketho olumnandi. Ukhenketho alubhekiseli kwimfundo okanye isikolo kodwa lumalunga nokuthakathwa kunye nokukhuliswa komoya. Ukunqongophala kobugqi kuthetha ukuba kukho izizathu ezimbalwa nezimbalwa zokufuna ukuhamba kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kumava okhenketho. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba udederhu lweevenkile lukhangeleka ngendlela efanayo okanye kukho ukutya okufanayo kuzo zonke iihotele, kutheni ungahlali nje ekhaya? Kutheni le nto umntu efuna ukuzifaka kwiingozi nakwiingxaki zokuhamba, ukuba ishishini lethu litshabalalisa ukuthakatha kohambo ngabasebenzi bangaphambili abakrwada nabanekratshi? Ukunceda indawo okuyo okanye umtsalane wenze imali buyisela uthando kunye nobugqwirha kwimveliso yakho yokhenketho.

-Xa ungathandabuzi, into elungileyo ukuyenza yeyona nto ilungileyo ukuyenza. Musa ukusika iikona kuba amaxesha anzima. Eli lixesha lokwakha igama lengqibelelo ngokwenza into elungileyo. Qinisekisa ukunika abathengi imali yabo ixabiso kunokuba babonakale ngathi bayazingca kwaye babawa. Ishishini lokubuka iindwendwe limalunga nokwenzela abanye, kwaye akukho nto ibhengeza indawo engcono kunokunika into eyongezelelweyo ngexesha loxinzelelo lwezoqoqosho. Ngendlela efanayo, abaphathi akufuneki banciphise imivuzo yabasebenzi abangaphantsi kwabo phambi kokuba banqumle eyabo. Ukuba ukuncitshiswa kwamandla kuyimfuneko, umphathi kufuneka ayisingathe ngokwakhe imeko, abonise ithokheni yokuvalelisa kwaye angaze angabikho ngosuku lokuyeka emsebenzini.