Iiarhente zokuhamba zilwela ukuhlala zihamba phakathi kwe-COVID-19 chaos

xa Ulawulo Leshishini elincinci ibhengezwe ngolwe-Lwesine ukuba ayisamkeli izicelo zeNkqubo yokuKhuselwa kweNtlawulo ezazingekamkelwa ngabantu ababolekisa ngemali, abacebisi ngezohambo babenzima. Uphononongo lwenethiwekhi yeeNkokeli zaBakhenkethi lwamalungu alo luveza ukuba ngaphezulu kwesinye kwisithathu besele sifake isicelo semali mboleko yePPP njengoko kugunyazisiwe phantsi komthetho weCARES, kodwa i94.8% ichaze ukuba ayifumani mvume okanye nkxaso mali. Inethiwekhi yeeNkokeli zokuHamba yeyona nkampani inkulu yaseMelika yokuhamba kwaye imele phantse abacebisi ngezokuhamba abangama-55,000.

“Uninzi lwabacebisi ngezohambo ngabanini bamashishini abancinci abasebenza kwizixeko ezikhulu nezincinci kuwo onke amazwe akweli lizwe, ukusuka eMiami, eFlorida, ukuya eTacoma, eWashington, ukusuka kwisiXeko saseNew York ukuya eSan Francisco, kwaye amashishini abo ahlaselwe kakhulu kuba akukho ukuhamba kwakho ngoku, ”utshilo uRoger E. Block, uMongameli weNethiwekhi yeeNkokheli zezohambo. “Uncedo lwezezimali kwaba bakhonzi boluntu oluhambahambayo ababenethemba lokulufumana kule mali-mboleko bazokunceda ekuhlawuleni imivuzo yabacebisi ngezohambo abasanceda abathengi ukuba baphinde babhalise izicwangciso zabo zokuhamba njengoko izithintelo zohambo zandiswa ngasekupheleni konyaka kungekho mqondiso. Ixesha lokubuya kwabahambi emoyeni, ngolwandle, kwiinkomfa, kwiihotele okanye iimoto eziqeshisayo. ”

Iziphumo zophando ezivela kubanini beearhente abathatha inxaxheba kuhambo lweeNkokheli zezoThutho abathe bajongana nokuba bayasifaka na isicelo sokufumana uncedo lwezemali kuMthetho weCARES okanye ezinye iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali, zityhila imicroscosm yabaninimashishini abaninzi abancinci abanamashishini abo athe achaphazeleka kakubi sisifo secoronavirus.

Ngokophando, iipesenti ezingama-36.7 zabaphenduli zichaze ukuba zenze isicelo seNkqubo yoKhuseleko loMvuzo (PPP) kunye neepesenti ezingama-94.8 zazo bezingekafumani mali. Phantse iipesenti ezingama-60 zabaphenduli abafake izicelo zeMali-mboleko yeNtlekele ye-SBA kunye neepesenti ezingama-98.9 khange bayifumane imali, ngelixa iipesenti ezingama-51 bebefake isicelo se-SBA yezoQoqosho kwiNgozi yokuKonzakala kweNtlekele (EIDL) kwaye iipesenti ezili-100 bebengekayifumani i-R10,000 XNUMX kwangaphambili kwi-EIDL.

"I-SBA okwangoku ayinakho ukwamkela izicelo ezitsha zeNkqubo yoKhuselo lwePaycheck ngokusekwe kulwabiwo mali olukhoyo," utshilo uSBA kwingxelo ngoLwesine kusasa. Eyona nto ifanelekileyo njengesicelo esitsha kubandakanya ezo fom zihleli nababolekisi ababengekazingenisi kwi-SBA nangona abathengi babo begcwalise iifom ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezimbini ezidlulileyo xa i-PPP yaqalisa ngomhla we-3 ku-Epreli.

“Ukukhuselwa kwentlawulo kufuneka kakhulu kubacebisi ngezohambo, abakwishishini elisekwe kwikomishini elihlawulwa kuphela emva komhla wokuhamba, kuphazamisa ukuhamba kwemali kunye nokukwazi kwabanini bearhente ukuba bakwazi ukuhlawula abasebenzi xa abantu bengekho , ”Yongeze ibhloko. "Eli shishini liza kuphila, kodwa ngesantya esiphantsi kunoko, yivenkile yokutyela okanye isalon yeenwele eya kuba nokuhamba kwemali ngokukhawuleza xa umntu ehlawula. Kodwa iiarhente zokuhamba zingabalamli phakathi komthengi kunye nehotele okanye umqhubi wabakhenkethi okanye umgaqo wokuhamba ngenqwelomoya kunye nenqwelomoya. Iiarhente zokuhamba yenye yamashishini ambalwa angahlawulwanga ngexesha uhambo lubhukishwa, kodwa endaweni yokuba emva kokuba umhambi emkile kuhambo lwabo. Yiyo loo nto iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali zibaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwexesha elide kwezinye iiarhente kuthungelwano lwethu ezibone ukwehla kwemali engama-70, 80 nama-90 epesenti kwezi veki zimbalwa zidlulileyo. ”

Inethiwekhi yeeNkokeli zokuHamba, kunye nenkampani yabazali, iQela leeNkokeli zezohambo, zidibene neAmerican Society of Travel Advisors (ASTA) ekuphembeleleni ukhetho olongezelelekileyo lwemali kwiiarhente zelungu ukuze bakwazi ukuqhubeka nokuhlawula abasebenzi ukunceda abathengi ngexesha labo elifutshane. nokucwangciswa kohambo lwexesha elide.

Abanye babaphenduli bophando baqwalasele ukukhathazeka kwabo lixesha elithathayo ukuze kwenziwe imali mboleko, nokuba ngumbolekisi wabo okanye yi-SBA. Nantsi into eyathethwa ngabanini be-arhente:

• UKristy Osborn, Iinkokheli Zohambo eLoveland, eColorado: “Senze isicelo se-PPP kwakamsinya nje sakuba sifumaneka kwaye ukusukela nge-13 ka-Epreli umnini-bhanki wam wathi ikwindawo ebhalwe phantsi. Ndibuze ukuba zingaphi izicelo abazamkeleyo kwaye wathi ibhanki yabo iqhubekise i-4,000 kwaye akukho namnye uvunyiweyo okwangoku. Sithetha nje siyaqhubeka nokuhlawula abasebenzi bethu imivuzo yabo esele ikho. Basebenza ekhaya kwaye bagcina iiyure zabo zokuqala. Andikwazi nokuyiqonda ukuba izakwenza ntoni na le nto kuthi xa singalufumani uncedo lwemali. ”
• Sue Tindell, Abaqulunqi bezohambo, IRice Lake, eWisconsin: “Ndiqale isicelo kwiveki yokuqala ka-Epreli ndaza ndafumana amaphepha ndawabolekisa ngomhla we-7 nowesi-8. Ndavunywa ngomhla we-11. Ndilinde iDocuSign yokugqibela kunye nebhanki yam. Besilindele ukuba imali izakufakwa nge-Epreli 21. Indawo yethu yokugcina ivenkile ivaliwe eluntwini, kodwa ndilapha ndisebenza kwaye iofisi yethu iphela ayisebenzi. I-PPP ilungile kumashishini amancinci kwaye ndiyathemba ukuba bayayandisa. ”
• UAlex Kutin, Iinkokheli Zohambo, eIndianapolis, eIndiana: “Andazi namnye umntu ofumene nayiphi na imali. Akukho mntu. Yimeko 'yemali mboleko engekhoyo'. Ndafaka isicelo senkqubo yePPP mhla yaphuma. Ndifumene isaziso sokuba ndiyigqibile: “Enkosi ngokufaka isicelo sakho.” Kwaye andivanga nto. Ukungayiva nantoni na yeyona nto ikhulayo. Siye kwi-30 yeyure yomsebenzi weveki, ndisebenza ekhaya kwaye ndisabhatala abasebenzi bam. Inciphisile ukubhatalwa kwam. Kodwa banefuthe kuba basebenza kumvuzo kunye nekhomishini. Ngaphandle kohambo, akukho khomishini kuba asihlawulwa kubaxhasi. ”
• UDenise PetrickaUkuhamba kweHiggins, uEau Claire, eWisconsin: “Kwi-PPP, ndafaka amaxwebhu am ebhankini kwiveki engaphambi kwepasika. Igosa lam lemali mboleko lindixelele ingekapheli iyure ukuba ndivunyiwe. Kuthathe enye iveki ukufumana amaphepha ebhankini ekufuneka ndiwatyikitye. Okwangoku, kuye kwafuneka ndibayeke bonke abasebenzi kwaye ababini baye bathatha umhlala-phantsi ebebewucwangcisile. ”
• UDennis Heyde, IiNkokheli zoKhenketho kwiiChippewa Falls, eWisconsin: “Ngomhla we-12 kweyoKwindla saqala ukuphanda ngemithombo yoncedo lwemali mboleko- nje ukuba uhambo lwaseTshayina luphelile, ndikubonile oku kuza kwaye andizukuhlala ndilinde. Sivale iofisi ngo-Matshi 20 xa safudusa wonke umntu kumakhaya abo ngeekhompyuter zabo kunye neefowuni zabo- bayabhatalwa. Sifake isicelo phantsi kwenkqubo yeCARES. Sinenombolo yokuqinisekisa, kodwa akukho ndawo yokuya kujonga imeko. Akukho ndawo yakubiza. Uhlala ungaboni kule nto. Okokugqibela, nge-16 ka-Epreli safumana inkxaso-mali ngesixa-mali esasiceliwe se-PPP kunye nokukhutshwa kwangaphambili kwe-EIDL.
• I-Suzette Vides, ishishini Ukuhamba kunye neeNdwendwe eReno, Nevada: "UAndikayifumani imali-mboleko yam. Isibini samapolisa aseburhulumenteni abolekise ngemali andibize ukuba ndize kujonga ukuba ndinemibuzo na kwaye ndiqiniseke ukuba ndinazo zonke iifom ezifanelekileyo kunye nezinto endinokuzibandakanya, kodwa andazi imeko yemali mboleko yam. Babecinga ukuba imali iza kuvela kule veki okanye kule izayo. ”