I-HOI AN, eVietnam - Kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, idolophu yakudala yaseHoi An, emalunga neekhilomitha ezingama-650 kumzantsi weHanoi, ngoku iba yindawo yokukhenketha eyintandokazi eVietnam. I-Hoi An, eyayisakuba lizibuko lokurhweba lamazwe ngamazwe kumbindi wephondo lase-Quang Nam eVietnam, ineemimangaliso zokwakha ezigcinwe kakuhle eziquka izindlu ezindala, iitempile, ii-pagodas, kunye nezinye izakhiwo eziye zakhiwa ukusuka kwi-15th ukuya kwi-19th inkulungwane. Ngo-1999, le dolophu indala yaqatshelwa njengeLifa leMveli yeHlabathi nguMbutho weZizwe eziManyeneyo wezeMfundo, iSayensi neNkcubeko (UNESCO).
Izakhiwo ezifunyenwe eHoi An, ezenziwe ngokhuni ezininzi zisebenzisa idizayini yemveli yaseVietnam edityaniswe nezo zivela kwamanye amazwe angabamelwane, ziye zamelana novavanyo lwexesha. Le dolophu ikwadume ngezihlangu ezenziweyo kunye neembadada. "Ivenkile yam ithengisa izihlangu ezininzi kwaye sinokwenza iimodeli ezahlukeneyo zezihlangu ezenziweyo ezithe abathengi bethu, kubandakanya abakhenkethi bangaphandle, abathanda ukuzithenga," umnini wevenkile eHoi An uxelele iXinhua.
Umnini venkile, oligqala lokuthunga izihlangu kule minyaka ili-10 idluleyo, wathi abathengi bakhe baquka abakhenkethi abavela eBritani, eFransi, eOstreliya naseUnited States.
Ukwenza izihlangu kuphela phakathi kwamashishini ahlukeneyo eHoi An, ngoku ethathwa njengeparadesi yabathengi ngenxa yomgangatho wayo ophakamileyo kodwa iimveliso ezenziwe ekhaya zinexabiso eliphantsi.
Ngokwabantu bakudala apha, abarhwebi baseTshayina nabaseJapan kunye namadoda obugcisa athontelana ukuya eHoi An ngenkulungwane ye-18 kwaye abanye babo bahlala ngokusisigxina edolophini.
Phakathi kwezakhiwo zaseHoi An ezinempembelelo yamaTshayina namaJapan ziitempile zaseTshayina neeholo zendibano kunye nebhulorho egqunywe eJapan eyaziwa ngokuba “yiBhulorho yaseJapan.”
Iiholo zendibano ziindawo apho amaTshayina asuka kwamanye amazwe ayedla ngokunxulumana aze aqhube iintlanganiso. Kukho iiholo zendibano ezintlanu eHoi An ezakhiwe ngamaqela ahlukahlukeneyo afudukayo angamaTshayina, angala, iHolo yeNdibano yaseFujian, iHolo yeNdibano yaseQiongfu, iHolo yeNdibano yaseChaozhou, iHolo yeNdibano yaseGuang Zhao, neHolo yeNdibano yamaTshayina.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, iihholo zendibano eHoi An zinesango elikhulu, igadi entle enezityalo zokuhombisa, iholo eliphambili kunye negumbi elikhulu lesibingelelo. Noko ke, ngenxa yokuba ibutho ngalinye lamaTshayina lineenkolelo zalo, iiholo zendibano ezahlukahlukeneyo zinqula oothixo noothixokazi abahlukahlukeneyo.
Ibhulorho yaseJapan, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-17, sesona sakhiwo sibalaseleyo esakhiwe eJapan ngoku sifumaneka eHoi An. Ikhethwe ngokusemthethweni ukuba ibe ngumqondiso weHoi An.
Ibhulorho inophahla olunemilo enearched eqingqwe ngobuchule ngoyilo oluninzi oluhle. Iindlela ezimbini zokungena kule bhulorho zigadwe ziinkawu kwelinye icala nezinja kwelinye.
Ngokwentsomi, kwakha kwahlala i-monster enkulu entloko yayo iseIndiya, umsila wayo useJapan kunye nomzimba wayo eVietnam. Ngalo lonke ixesha eli rhamncwa lihamba, kwabakho intlekele eyoyikekayo enjengezikhukula neenyikima kumazwe amathathu. Ngaloo ndlela, ngaphandle kokuba isetyenziselwa ukuthutha iimpahla kunye nabantu, ibhulorho yayisetyenziselwa ukukhupha i-monster ukugcina uxolo nokhuseleko edolophini.
Ngaphandle kwexabiso lenkcubeko kunye nembali, umtsalane omkhulu eHoi An eyenza "iparadesi yabathengi" ngabathungi bayo. Kukho amakhulu abathungi edolophini abakulungeleyo ukwenza naluphi na uhlobo lwempahla.
I-Hoi An ikwaphawulwa ngezibane zayo ezenziwe ngesandla. Izibane zibonakala kuzo zonke iikona zedolophu yakudala hayi ezindlini kuphela.
Kanye ngenyanga, kwinyanga epheleleyo, idolophu endala iyazicima izibane zesitrato kunye nezibane zefluorescent kwaye iguqulwa ibe yintsomi yaseMecca kunye nokufudumala kwezibane ezenziwe ngesilika, iglasi kunye nephepha, iphosa ubukhazikhazi bomlingo obungasoze buphele. ukuchukumisa iindwendwe.
