I-XIAHE, China-ILabrang, isigodlo saseTibetan saseBuddhist esidume ngezibhalo ezingcwele kunye nemizobo, yayiphantse yasala ikhefu ngeholide kaMeyi.
Abambalwa abahamba ngezambatho zemveli bajika amavili omthandazo. Iimonki ezininzi ezisencinci zikhabele ibhola kwibala lomhlaba.
Ezokhenketho, indlela yokuphila kwezoqoqosho kwabaninzi kule ngingqi ihlwempuzekileyo, ziye zatshona oko uqhankqalazo lwaseTibet luchasene nomthetho waseTshayina luvuthulule ububanzi bentshona China ngeyoKwindla, nto leyo ibangele iBeijing ukuba izalise loo ndawo ngemikhosi. Abaphambukeli basavaliwe, kwaye kude kube kutshanje amaTshayina acetyiswa ukuba angahambi.
Kwiminyaka edlulileyo, ibhasi egcwele abakhenkethi yehla kwidolophu yaseXiahe kwiphondo laseGansu, kunye ne-Labrang yenkulungwane ye-18 yenkulungwane. Ibhodi yezaziso ibhengeza le ndawo "njengendawo yeAAAA yabakhenkethi ebukekayo."
Inani labatyeleli lehle ngaphezulu kweepesenti ezingama-80 ukusuka kwi-10,000 yonyaka ophelileyo, utshilo uHuang Qiangting kunye neXiahe Tourism Bureau.
"Kungenxa yezehlo ezingo-Matshi," utshilo u-Yuan Xixia, umphathi weLabrang Hotel, namagumbi akhe ayi-124 ubukhulu becala ebengenamntu ngeholide yeveki ephelileyo kaMeyi. "Kudala ndibona ibhasi yabakhenkethi esitratweni."
Phakathi ku-Matshi, iintsuku ezimbini zoqhanqalazo eXiahe zajika zaba nobundlobongela, ababonisi beqhekeza iifestile kwizakhiwo zikarhulumente, betshisa iiflegi zase China kwaye bebonisa iflegi yaseTibetan. Kuhleli kungacaci ukuba bangaphi abantu ababuleweyo okanye abonzakeleyo. Abahlali bathi abanye abantu baseTibet basweleka, ngelixa amajelo aseTshayina axele ukwenzakala kwabantu abangama-94 e-Xiahe nakwiidolophu ezikufuphi ngoMatshi, ubukhulu becala ngamapolisa okanye umkhosi.
Abanye balindele ukuba ishishini lihlale lucotha kude kube semva kweMidlalo yeOlimpiki yaseBeijing ngo-Agasti, xa izithintelo zokuhamba zinokuncitshiswa. Izitrato zazizolile ngoLwesine emva kokuba itotshi yeOlimpiki ifikelele encotsheni yeNtaba i-Everest, incopho ethathwa njengengcwele ngamaTibet.
Ukuncitshiswa kwekhefu loSuku lukaMeyi kulo nyaka ukuya kwiintsuku ezintathu ukusuka kwasixhenxe kwaba negalelo ekwehliseni ukhenketho. Kodwa uninzi lwabaphathi beshishini bathi izidubedube kunye nokukhuseleka kwezokhuseleko zezona zinto zibalulekileyo.
Indawo echaphazelekayo ayiquki iTibet kuphela kodwa namaphondo akufuphi eGansu, Qinghai naseSichuan, abenoluntu lwaseTibetan kangangeenkulungwane.
EMazantsi eXiahe, amabandla amahlanu ahlala evaliwe eSichuan, apho uqhankqalazo luye lwagqabhuka kwinyanga ephelileyo, eyinxalenye yemiboniso exhaphakileyo nxamnye nomthetho waseTshayina ukusukela oko uDalai Lama wabalekela phesheya malunga nesiqingatha senkulungwane eyadlulayo.
Iindawo ezikufutshane ezivulekileyo, ezinje ngeJiuzhaigou, intlambo entle yamachibi kunye neengxangxasi ezijikelezwe ziintaba, zibona iindwendwe ezimbalwa, utshilo umthunywa.
“Eli yayilelona xesha lishushu kubakhenkethi,” latsho elinye ibhinqa elisebenza eForest Hotel kwiNqila yaseSichuan eAba, elona ndawo lezidubedube. Wanika ifani yakhe kuphela, uXie. “Kodwa asikaze siwabone amaqela okhenketho ukusukela ngoMatshi.”
Ngeli xesha kwikomkhulu laseTibet laseLhasa, apho abasemagunyeni baseTshayina bathi abantu abangama-22 basweleke kubundlongondlongo phakathi ku-Matshi, iihotele phantse zingenanto ekufuneka ibe sisiqalo sexesha labakhenkethi elixakekileyo.
Kwihotele iLhasa, sisiqingatha kuphela samagumbi angama-400 agcwalisiweyo, utshilo uZhuoma, ofikelelwe ngomnxeba. Njengabaninzi baseTibet, usebenzisa igama elinye.
Ukuwa kweshishini kuyimpembelelo kwingingqi enqabileyo kodwa engathathi ntweni apho urhulumente akhuthaze ukhenketho ukuba lubonelele ngoncedo olufunekayo.
Ukwanda kokhenketho bekuqhubeka eTibet, kuvelisa imfuno entsha yezikhokelo, iihotele kunye nezinye iinkonzo. I-Tibet yayine-4 yezigidi zabakhenkethi kunyaka ophelileyo, inyuke nge-60 yeepesenti ukusuka kwi-2006, igosa leendaba i-Xinhua News Agency lathi, lonyuswa ngumgaqo kaloliwe ohamba ngesantya esiphezulu ukuya eLhasa. Ingeniso yezokhenketho ifike kwi-4.8 yezigidigidi ze-yuan (i-US $ 687 yezigidi, i-euro480 yezigidi), ngaphezulu kweepesenti ezili-14 zoqoqosho.
I-Beijing inomdla wokuba le ndawo iphinde iphinde ithandwe. Imithombo yeendaba kaRhulumente ibaleke iziqwenga ezininzi zobomi kubuyela esiqhelweni.
"Ukufika kwabakhenkethi baseTshayina baqala ukufika kwiindawo ezinabantu baseTibetan kwintshona yeChina ngeholide kaMeyi Day, kwavusa ithemba lokuvuselelwa kwishishini lezokhenketho emva kwezidubedube ezazingoMatshi," ifundile enye ingxelo yeXinhua.
"I-Lhasa ibonakala ixakekile kwaye iphila ngaphezu kwento endiyicinga ngayo," umkhenkethi uWang Fujun ovela kwisixeko esisezantsi-ntshona saseChengdu wacatshulwa esithi kwi-Xinhua njengoko wayefota iifoto ngaphandle kwePotala Palace.
Kodwa olo phawu lwalubonakala luyinto ebaxiweyo eXiahe.
“Ukusukela oko kwenzeka ngo-Matshi, akukho mntu uzobanobuganga bokuza apha,” utshilo umthengisi weziqhamo nemifuno esecaleni kwendlela, othe, njengabaninzi wenqaba ukunika igama lakhe ngenxa yokoyika ukuziphindezela kwabasemagunyeni.
“Ngeli xesha lonyaka, izitrato, iihotele zihlala zigcwele. Ndidla ngokuthengisa yonke imveliso yam ngosuku olunye, ”utshilo umthengisi, esolatha amaqunube kunye neevatala ezifumaneke ecaleni kweelike kunye neletisi. Kungoku nje, kundithatha iintsuku ezintathu ukuthengisa imali elinganayo. ”
Oonovenkile bahlala ngokungakhathali emva kweekhawuntara zeglasi okanye phambi kwevenkile zabo, bencokola nabamelwane. Iibhanti zesikhumba zaseTibet ezigcwele iingqekembe zemali, ezidumileyo kubakhenkethi baseJapan, zixhonywe zingathengiswa kwivenkile encinci. Iindawo zokutyela zibonelela ngeemenyu ezinqongopheleyo, ukunqongophala kwabathengi abadimaza abanini ekuthengeni ukutya.
“Kunyaka ophelileyo, le ndawo ibigcwele mihla le. Abakhenkethi abasuka kulo lonke elase China, nase France, Germany, England, ”utshilo umnini we cafe enezihlalo ezingama-50 ehambisa irayisi yenyama yenkomo eqhotsiweyo kunye ne-burger yenkukhu yohlobo lwaseNtshona kunye neefries zaseFrance. "Kulo nyaka? Akukho mntu. ”
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