I-TASHKENT, e-Uzbekistan-Umnyhadala wezoKhenketho waseTashkent uqale ngoLwesithathu ngemibala yawo epheleleyo kunye ne-ambiance engaqhelekanga. Lo msitho uzinyaswe kakuhle ngababhali bokhenketho bamazwe ngamazwe kunye nabakhenkethi, abakhenkethi, kunye nemibutho yezokhenketho yelizwe.
Imibutho evela eMalaysia, eIndonesia, eThailand, ePoland, eRashiya, eIndiya, eIran, eTurkmenistan, eKazakhstan, eKyrgyzstan, eTurkey, naseTshayina inobukho obumangalisayo ngoxa amanye amazwe abalulekileyo asuka kwiMpuma Ekude, kuMzantsi-mpuma Asia, eMzantsi Asia, kuMbindi Asia naseMpuma. IYurophu ikhona kumthendeleko.
I-Kooza Communication International ikwazimase lo msitho kwaye iwugubungele ukukhuthaza ukhenketho kulo mmandla kwaye ixelele abachaphazelekayo ukuba i-e.newspaper yesiUrdu nesiNgesi ilapha ukukhuthaza ukhenketho njengesixhobo soxolo, kuba iKooza Communication International ikholelwa ukuba ukhenketho. sisixhobo esisebenzayo sokuvisisanisa iimvaba ngeemvaba, ukunyamezelana noxolo.
Lo msitho waqalwa ngemidlalo yemveli yamagcisa namagcisa ale ngingqi kwaye iindwendwe zamkelwa ngamaqela ahlukeneyo eemvumi nabadanisi ukusuka kwisango elikhulu ukuya kwiziko le-Uzbek Expo. Umsitho uya kuqhubeka ezinye iintsuku ezimbini.
I-Uzbekistan, ngokusemthethweni iRiphabhlikhi yaseUzbekistan, lelinye lamazwe amathandathu azimeleyo aseTurkic. Lilizwe elivalwe kabini kuMbindi weAsia, elalisakuba yinxalenye yeSoviet Union. Yabelana ngemida kunye neKazakhstan ngasentshona nakumantla, iKyrgyzstan neTajikistan ngasempuma, kunye neAfghanistan kunye neTurkmenistan emazantsi.
Wakha waba yinxalenye yobukhosi basePersi baseSamanid yaye kamva ubukhosi baseTimurid, lo mmandla woyiswa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-16 ngoonothwal’ impahlana baseUzbek, ababethetha ulwimi lwaseMpuma lwesiTurkic. Uninzi lwabemi baseUzbekistan namhlanje baphuma kwisizwe saseUzbek yaye bathetha ulwimi lwesiUzbek, olunye lweentsapho zolwimi lwesiTurkic.
I-Tashkent sisixeko sanamhlanje kunye nekomkhulu lase-Uzbekistan elinokwakheka kwesixeko esiyimbali. I-Tashkent ibonelela nge-metro yodidi oluphezulu oluphantsi komhlaba, kunye neebhasi zombane kunye neebhasi eziqhelekileyo njengezithuthi zikawonke-wonke, ke ngoko, inokuthathwa njengesona sixeko sibalaseleyo kuMbindi we-Asiya malunga nezibonelelo zezithuthi zikawonke-wonke.
ITashkent ibizwa ngokuba yiToshkent ngolwimi lwesiUzbek, ngokoqobo elithetha “isiXeko Samatye.” Uqikelelo lwabemi besi sixeko bamalunga nezigidi ezi-3. Ngamaxesha angaphambi kobuSilamsi kunye namaSilamsi okuqala, idolophu kunye nephondo zaziwa ngokuba yi "Chach." I-Shahnameh yaseFerdowsi ikwabhekisa kwesi sixeko njengeChach. Kamva le dolophu yaziwa ngokuba yiChachkand/Chashkand, gama elo elithetha “isiXeko saseChach.” Inqununu ye-Chach yayinendawo enkulu yedolophu eyakhiwe malunga ne-5th ukuya kwi-3rd inkulungwane ye-BC, ezinye iikhilomitha ezisi-8 (iikhilomitha ezi-5.0) emazantsi oMlambo i-Syr Darya. Ngenkulungwane yesi-7 AD, iChach yayineedolophu ezingaphezulu kwama-30 kunye nothungelwano lwemisele engaphezulu kwama-50, isenza iziko lorhwebo phakathi kweeSogdians kunye neTurkic nomads. Imonki yamaBhuda, uXuanzang, owayesuka eTshayina esiya eIndiya edlula kuMbindi Asia, wakhankanya igama lesi sixeko njengeZheshi.
Igama leTurkic lanamhlanje laseTashkent (IsiXeko saMatye) livela kulawulo lweKara-Khanid ngekhulu le-10. (I-Tash ngeelwimi zaseTurkic ithetha ilitye. I-Kand, qand, kent, kad, kath, kud - yonke intsingiselo yesixeko - ithathwe kwi-Persian / Sogdian kanda, idolophu okanye isixeko. Zifumaneka kumagama eedolophu afana neSamarkand, Yarkand, Penjikent, Khujand, njl.). Emva kwenkulungwane ye-16, igama latshintshwa ngokuthe ngcembe ukusuka eChachkand/Chashkand ukuya eTashkand, leyo, “njengesixeko samatye,” yayinentsingiselo ngakumbi kubemi abatsha kunegama elidala. Upelo lwale mihla lweTashkent lubonakalisa ubhalo lobhalo lwesiRashiya.
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