Abadlali bezoKhenketho eTanzania banokuphakamisa iiglasi zabo ukuze bafumane umvuzo omangalisayo kulo nyaka, enkosi kurhulumente ngokubanika umnyinyiva werhafu kwilinge lokukhuthaza ukukhula kweshishini.
Kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali luka-2018/19 oluthiwe thaca epalamente ngoLwesine weveki ephelileyo, uMphathiswa wezeziMali, uGqirha Phillip Mpango wenze isindululo sokuba kucinywe ukuhlawula irhafu yezithuthi zabakhenkethi ngeemoto ezahlukeneyo ngelizama ukukhuthaza uphuhliso lwecandelo eliphambili kwezoqoqosho.
Ezokhenketho lelona lizwe lifumana imali eninzi kunaniselwano namanye amazwe eTanzania, igalelo eliphakathi kwi-2 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kunye neebhiliyoni ngonyaka, ezilingana neepesenti ezingama-25 zayo yonke ingeniso yotshintshiselwano, idatha yaseburhulumenteni ibonisa.
Ezokhenketho zikwanalo negalelo elingaphezulu kweepesenti ezili-17 zemveliso yelizwe (i-GPD), idala imisebenzi engaphezulu kwesigidi esi-1.5.
“Ndicebisa ukuba kuhlonyelwe uhlenga-hlengiso lweshedyuli yesihlanu yoMthetho woLawulo lweziThutho kuLuntu lwaseMpuma Afrika, ka-2004 ukuze kukhululwe kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezithuthi ezithutha abakhenkethi” uGqr. Mpango wathi thaca phambi kweNdlu yoWiso-mthetho kwikomkhulu lelizwe. eDodoma.
Izithuthi eziya kuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle zingahlawuli rhafu ngomhla woku-1 kweyeKhala yowama-2018 wakuba lo mthetho ulungisiweyo uqalise ukusebenza uquka iiMoto zeeMoto, iibhasi zeSight Seeing kunye neelori ezihamba phezu komhlaba, ezingeniswa kumazwe angaphandle ngabakhenkethi abanelayisensi kwaye kufuneka bahlangabezane nemiqathango ethile.
“Injongo yalo mgaqo kukukhuthaza utyalo-mali kwicandelo lezokhenketho, ukuphucula iinkonzo, ukudala amathuba engqesho nokwandisa ingeniso kaRhulumente” uxelele ipalamente eqhubekayo.
USihlalo weTanzania Association of Tour Operators (TATO), uWilbard Chambulo uchukunyiswe ngurhulumente ukuba arhoxise irhafu yokungenisa elizweni, esithi ukukhululwa kwirhafu kukunika intuthuzelo kumalungu alo, nanjengoko iza konga i-9,727 yeedola ngesithuthi ngasinye sabakhenkethi esisuka kumazwe angaphandle.
“Khawufane ucinge ngaphambi kwesi siqabu abanye abakhenkethi bebefudula bengenisa iimoto eziya kuthi ga kwi-100 ezitsha ngaphambili baze bahlawule i-$972,700 njengomsebenzi wokungenisa elizweni kuphela. Ngoku le mali izakutyalwa ukwandisa inkampani ukuze idale amathuba emisebenzi kunye nengeniso” ucacise watsho uMnu Chambulo.
Kuyaqondakala ukuba, i-TATO ibisoloko ikulwela oku ukuba yenzeke, kwaye ngoku inkosi yayo inombulelo kurhulumente ngokuthathela ingqalelo isikhalo sabo esingaguqukiyo, ibiza eli nyathelo njengeliphumeleleyo.
Iirekhodi ezikhoyo zibonisa ukuba abakhenkethi baseTanzania baxhomekeke kwiirhafu ze-37 ezahlukeneyo, ezibandakanya ukubhaliswa kweshishini, iimali zelayisensi yokulawula, iimali zokungena, irhafu yengeniso kunye nemisebenzi yesithuthi ngasinye sokhenketho ngonyaka, phakathi kwezinye.
Usihlalo we-TATO uthe umba ophikisanayo awukho nje indlela yokuhlawula iirhafu ezininzi kunye nokwenza inzuzo, kodwa kunye neendlela kunye nexesha elichithwe ekuthotyelweni kweerhafu ezinzima.
“Abakhenkethi bafuna ukuhlengahlengiswa kweerhafu ukuze kube lula ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo kuba iindleko zokuthotyelwa kwemigaqo ziphezulu kwaye oko kuba ngumqobo ekuthotyelweni ngokuzithandela” uMnu Chambulo ucacise watsho.
Ewe kunjalo, uphando kwicandelo lokhenketho laseTanzania lubonisa ukuba uxanduva lolawulo lokugcwalisa irhafu yelayisensi kunye nokuhlawulwa kwamaphepha kubeka indleko ezinzima kumashishini ngokwexesha nemali.
Umzekelo, umqhubi wezokhenketho uchitha ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezine ukugcwalisa amaphepha olawulo, ngelixa iphepha leerhafu kunye nelayisensi lisebenzisa iiyure ezingama-745 zizonke ngonyaka.
Ingxelo eyenziwe yiTanzania Confederation of Tourism (TCT) kunye neBEST- Dialogue, ibonisa ukuba i-avareji yeendleko zonyaka zabasebenzi ukugqiba amaphepha olawulo ngomntu ngamnye womkhenkethi wasekhaya yi-Tsh 2.9 yezigidi ($1,300) ngonyaka.
ITanzania iqikelelwa ukuba likhaya kwiinkampani zokhenketho ezingaphezu kwe-1,000, kodwa idatha esemthethweni ibonisa ukuba zimbalwa iifemu ezisemthethweni ezingama-330 ezithobela umthetho werhafu, ekunokwenzeka ukuba kungenxa yobunzima bokuthotyelwa.
Oku kuthetha ukuba kunokubakho iifemu ezingama-670 zokukhenketha ezisebenza eTanzania. Ukuhamba ngentlawulo yelayisensi yonyaka ye-2000 yeedola, kuthetha ukuba unondyebo ulahlekelwa yi-1.34 yezigidi zeedola ngonyaka.
Nangona kunjalo, uMphathiswa wezeziMali, uGqr. Mpango ukwathembise ngentetho yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali ukuba urhulumente uza kwazisa inkqubo enye yokuhlawula apho oosomashishini bayakuba behlawula zonke iirhafu phantsi kophahla olunye ukubanika ukuthotyelwa kwerhafu ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.
UGqr. Mpango ukwathe wacima imirhumo eyohlukeneyo phantsi kweOccupational, Safety and Health Authority (OSHA) efana nemirhumo ebekwe kwifomu yesicelo sobhaliso lweendawo zokusebenza, imirhumo, izohlwayo ezinxulumene nezixhobo zomlilo nezohlangulo, ilayisenisi yokuthobela kunye nemali yokucebisa eyi-500,000 yesheli. /- (i-$ 222) kunye ne-450,000 ngokulandelanayo (i-$ 200).
"URhulumente uya kuqhubeka nokuphonononga iirhafu ezahlukeneyo kunye neMirhumo ebekwe yiMibutho yaBasebenzi, amaZiko kunye nee-Arhente ngenjongo yokuphucula indawo yoshishino kunye notyalo-mali" uMphathiswa uxelele iPalamente.
I-CEO ye-TATO, uMnumzana Sirili Akko unethemba lokuba ukuba uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lunokuvunywa yiPalamente kwaye luphunyezwe ngendlela eyiyo, luya kuvula amathuba amaninzi kubatyali-zimali abathi nabo bavule amathuba okhenketho.
