The Ipaki yeSizwe yeArctic Arctic, oko ikukuthi RhashiyaIndawo yolondolozo lwendalo ekumantla kunye neyona ndawo inkulu yolondolozo lwendalo (8.8 yezigidi zehektare), edibanisa iFranz Josef Land Archipelago kunye nenxalenye esemantla yeNovaya Zemlya Archipelago, yamkele iindwendwe ezili-1,306 ngo-2019, ngokuchasene ne-1,079 kunyaka ongaphambili, ngokukaMlawuli wepaki.
Ngexesha lasehlotyeni, iinqanawa zokuqhekeza umkhenkce ezisebenzisa amandla enyukliya ezingama-50 zenza iinqwelo-moya ezibuyela eMurmansk-North Pole; ISea Spirit yenza amatyeli amathathu okubuyela isuka eSpitsbergen isiya eFranz Josef Land, kunye nohambo oluya eBremen naseSilver Explorer. Ngaphandle kweenqanawa ezinkulu, ipaki yamkela iizikhephe i-Lady Dana 44 kunye neBegatela, kunye neAlter Ego kunye noMpostile uAndrey baya eNovaya Zemlya.
Abakhenkethi abavela kumazwe angama-44 batyelele ipaki yendalo ngo-2019. Ngethuba lokuqala kwimbali yepaki, iindwendwe ezininzi zivela eRashiya - 262, eChina kulo nyaka zithathe indawo yesibini kunye neendwendwe ezingama-255, abakhenkethi base-US - iindwendwe ezingama-193 - bathatha indawo yesithathu .
“Oku akuqhelekanga, ngokwesiko, sibhalise abakhenkethi abaninzi abavela eJamani naseSwitzerland. Ngokwesiqhelo, sineendwendwe ezininzi ezivela eJamani, kunaseMelika, ”utshilo uMlawuli wale paki.
Esona sabelo sikhulu seendwendwe sasiphakathi kweminyaka engama-51 nama-70 ubudala engama-382, nabakhenkethi abangama-268 babeneminyaka ephakathi kwama-71 nama-90.
Ngokwamagosa epaki, ukuqala ngo-2020, indawo yolondolozo lwendalo iya kulawula ukuhamba kwabakhenkethi. "Siza kukhetha iziqithi ezahlukeneyo kukhenketho olwahlukileyo, ukuze esinye isiqithi singafumani iindwendwe ezininzi ngexesha elincinci," utshilo umphathi. "Xa abantu abali-100-120 besiya elunxwemeni ngexesha ngeveki, uxinzelelo luphezulu kakhulu, kwanamatye aseArctic akanakunyamezela."
Kule minyaka izayo, ipaki inokwakha iidesika kunye neendlela zamatye ukunciphisa ifuthe kwindalo esingqongileyo.
