Intlanganiso phakathi kwe-Italian-Arab association Assadakah, i-Welcome Association yase-Italy (WAI), kunye no-HE Asmahan Abdulhameed Al Toqi, unozakuzaku weRiphabhlikhi yaseYemen, omxholo wakhe wawuyimbali yeminyaka eliwaka yempucuko yaseYemeni, elandelwa kukuhanjiswa kweplaque ukuqatshelwa kokuzibophelela kukanozakuzaku, kwiinkalo zezozakuzo, ezenkcubeko, nezobuntu, kunye nezopolitiko zaququzelelwa yi-Assadakah News Agency.
Umbuliso kasekela nobhala kuzwelonke we-Welcome Association eItali, uCarlo Palumbo, ulandelwe lungenelelo lwentatheli kunye nombhali uMyriam Muhm, owazisa intetho yondwendwe lwembeko, kwaye waqaqambisa iziganeko ekuqaleni kwenkcubeko yaseYemen, odumileyo. phakathi kwezinye izinto zomgangatho osulungekisiweyo wesiqhumiso, intlaka eyayisetyenziswa ukusukela kumaxesha amandulo ukucoca imekobume kunye nokunyanga izifo ezahlukeneyo, ezineempawu ezichasayo zokudumba kunye nezilwa neentsholongwane.
Kumaxesha amandulo, intlaka yokuqhumisa, njengemore, yayiyimveliso yendalo eyayifunwa kakhulu, nto leyo eyayivumela abantu abaninzi ababehlala kumazantsi e-Peninsula yaseArabia ukuba banxibelelane nezinye impucuko kwaye baququzelele ukurhweba ngemithombo yobutyebi, kunye nobutyebi benkcubeko. .
Umhlaba waseYemeni wawuyindawo yempucuko yakudala emhlabeni, xa amaSemite ahlalisa lo mmandla, kwiwaka leminyaka lesithathu ngaphambi koko kubizwa ngokuba yiXesha Eliqhelekileyo. Uthotho lwezikumkani zakhula ngoko, ngokuphawulekayo zimi kwintlambo yaseBayhan ekhankanywe eBhayibhileni nakwiKoran, eyayikhokelwa nguBilqis, ukumkanikazi waseShebha. Phakathi kwezona zakhiwo zindala, idama iMa'rib kufuneka likhankanywe – enye yezinto ezimangalisayo zobunjineli kwihlabathi lamandulo.
AmaRoma ayewabiza la mazwe ngokuthi yiArabia ngokuthi nguFeliks, kodwa ilinge lokuwoyisa lawa phantsi. Ngenkulungwane yesithathu ama-Himjarites alimanyanisa ilizwe, kodwa kwaqalisa intshutshiso, kuquka naleyo nxamnye namaKristu, eyayalelwa nguKumkani uDhu Nuwas.
Ngo-630 ubuSilamsi basasazeka kwaye babamba kulo mmandla, owawuza kubonisa imbali. Nangona kunjalo, emva kokufumana inkululeko epheleleyo, iYemen izabalazela ukufumana uxolo oluhlala luhleli. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba kunjalo, iziganeko zeminyaka yakutshanje ziphela ngendlela efanelekileyo, njengoko inkqubo yoxolelwaniso iyaqhubeka phakathi kwemikhosi eyahlukeneyo eyenza ilizwe.
Simele sikhumbule ikhonkco eliqinileyo phakathi kweYemen ne-Italiya, eyaqala malunga nenkulungwane enesiqingatha eyadlulayo xa uLorenzo Manzoni, umtshana ka-Alessandro owaziwayo (umbhali), wafika eYemen njengomhloli wamazwe. Akucaci ukuba ngaba ziingxelo ezibhalwe nguLorenzo Manzoni eziye zakhuthaza abo bathi kwiminyaka emininzi kamva bagqiba ekubeni bathumele iqela loogqirha base-Italiya eYemen, ekhokelwa nguDokotela Cesare Ansaldi. Nangona kunjalo, siyazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ukuba i-Sana'a iye yabhengezwa njengesixeko selifa lehlabathi, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokungenelela kukaPier Paolo Pasolini, umbhali we-documentary eyaziwayo. Ukukhumbula ke ii-mosque ezili-103 zonke zakhiwe ngaphambi kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinanye.
Nangona kunjalo, iYemen ayimelwanga kuphela zizixeko zayo ezintle, kodwa nangobuhle bayo bendalo, kubandakanya neziqithi, ezifana nezo zeziqithi zeSocotra.
Ukungenelela kwe-HE Al Toqi
“Okokuqala, ndibulela ngokungazenzisiyo kubathathi-nxaxheba abakhoyo ngokuzinika ixesha labo. Umcholacholi weendaba kunye nengcali kwimicimbi yama-Arabhu uMyriam Muhm uwuchaze ngokugqibeleleyo lo mba, endibulela kakhulu ngawo.
Ndingongeza ukuba iYemen lilizwe elidume ngembali yalo yenkulungwane yeminyaka kunye nelifa lemveli lenkcubeko, apho sinokukhankanya enye yezona zikhumbuzo ezibalulekileyo, isixeko saseShibam. Esi siza sakudala sithathwa njengenye yeemodeli zokuqala zombutho woluntu, ngakumbi kulwakhiwo lwento ngoku siyibiza ngokuba zii-skyscrapers.
IShibam, ibisoloko kwaye ilugcinile udumo lwayo lwezakhiwo ezihle, njengekomkhulu iSana'a, ibekwe phakathi kwezona ndawo zindala zasezidolophini emhlabeni, kunye neDamasko neAleppo eSyria. Ngenkulungwane yesi-7 neye-8, esi sixeko sajika saba liziko lenkcubeko kunye nokusasazwa kobuSilamsi, kwaye isixeko esidala sagcina imveli yenkolo nezopolitiko.
Kwakhona kufanelekile ukukhankanya isixeko saseZabid, iziko lembali elinendawo ebalulekileyo yezinto zakudala, njengoko yayiyinkunzi ye-Yemen ukusuka kwi-13th ukuya kwi-15th inkulungwane kwaye ibonakaliswe ngokubaluleka okukhulu kwilizwe lama-Arabhu kunye namaSilamsi.
Umntu akanako ukusilela ukukhankanya inkcubeko yaseSocotra, ebonakaliswa yintlukwano enkulu malunga nobukho beekorale, ezakha imiqobo enika isondlo kunye nekhusi kwiintlanzi zonxweme kunye nezinye izinto eziphilayo zaselwandle.
Phakathi kweyona mpucuko yakudala nebaluleke kakhulu yaseYemen, ngokungathandabuzekiyo kukho eyaSaba, enye yeentsika zembali yaseYemeni, apho uKumkanikazi uBalqis walikhankanya ibali lakhe ngeencwadi ezininzi ezingcwele zikaTaura, ukongeza kwiKoran.
“Thina basetyhini baseYemeni siyazingca ngokuba norhulumente osekelwe kwidemokhrasi,” uqukumbele watsho u-HE Al Toqi.
