EBERLIN, eJamani-Iindaba ezimnandi kukhenketho lwaseYurophu: ngaphandle kokuqhubeka kwesiphithiphithi sezoqoqosho, amanani oshishino lokhenketho lwaseYurophu anyukile. Ezi ziziphumo zeNgxelo ye-ITB World Travel Trends Report, equlunqwe yi-IPK International yaza yagunyaziswa yi-ITB Berlin. Amanani asekelwe kwizicatshulwa ezivela kwi-European Travel Monitor kunye neWorld Travel Monitor, kunye novavanyo olwenziwa ziingcali zokhenketho ezingaphezulu kwama-50 kunye neenzululwazi ezivela kwihlabathi jikelele.
Ngokutsho kweziphumo, ukuthelekisa unyaka nonyaka kubonisa ukuba uhambo oluphuma eYurophu luye lwanda nge-4 ekhulwini. Ukungaqiniseki kwezoqoqosho kumazwe amaninzi aseYurophu akukhange kuyichaphazele inkcitho yokuhamba, eye yanyuka ngesi-2 ekhulwini.
Ngokutsho kwe-UNTWO, ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kutsho ngoAgasti 2011, iindwendwe zamazwe ngamazwe ziye zaya kutsho kwizigidi ezingama-671 eYurophu, ulwando lwesi-4.5 ekhulwini. Uqikelelo lwengqikelelo lonyaka ozayo lulungile, nalo. NgoSeptemba 2011, abakhenkethi abavela kumazwe ali-13 aseYurophu babuzwa ukuba bazimisele ukuya kangaphi na kulo nyaka uzayo. Amashumi amane anesithathu ekhulwini athi azakuhamba rhoqo ngo-2012 njengakulo nyaka. Amashumi amabini anesixhenxe ekhulwini ajonge ukuhamba ngakumbi. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ama-20 ekhulwini athi azakuhamba ngaphantsi kowama-2011. Lilonke, i-IPK “I-European Travel Confidence Index” ilele kumanqaku ayi-103 ngo-2012, ebonisa ukukhula komyinge we-2-3 ekhulwini kunyaka ozayo. Oku kuya kubonisa ukukhula okuqinileyo kwaye kuya kuthetha inani elitsha lamaxesha onke leehambo, phambi konyaka werekhodi wangaphambili ka-2008.
UMartin Buck, uMlawuli weCompetence Centre Travel and Logistics e-Messe Berlin, uthe: “Nangona kukho ubunzima kumazwe ahlukeneyo e-eurozone, ishishini lezokhenketho laseYurophu, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, lenze ngokukhuselekileyo ngo-2011. Ngokukodwa, amaxabiso azinzile kunye nokubhukisha ngokulula kwi-Intanethi. iinkqubo ziye zaqinisekisa ukuba iYurophu iyaqhubeka ukutsala abakhenkethi bamazwe ngamazwe kwaye ikwahlala iyeyona ndawo iphambili yentengiso yehlabathi.”
ABASISI ABAHAMBO ABAQHELEKILEYO – IINDAWO EZITHILEYO
AmaSwitzerland ayegqalwa njengabakhenkethi abanomdla kakhulu. Inani leehambo abazithabathayo landa nge-9 ekhulwini. Balandelwa yiSweden (i-7 ekhulwini) kunye neBelgium (i-6 ekhulwini), ngokulandelanayo. AmaJamani ayethintelwe ngakumbi. Ngo-2011, inani leehambo abazithabathayo lenyuke ngepesenti enye kuphela.
Ngokutsho kweEuropean Travel Monitor, xa kuthelekiswa nowama-2010, uhambo oluhamba ngohambo olufutshane lukhule nge-4 ekhulwini lwaza lwafikelela kwi-90 ekhulwini yohambo lulonke. Abanye abasi-3 ekhulwini bagqiba kwelokuba bahambe umgama omde. Inani lohambo olufutshane kunye no-1 ukuya ku-3 ubusuku bonke, linyuke nge-10 ekhulwini, ngelixa amanani okuhlala ixesha elide emile.
Ngokuphathelele uhambo olufutshane, abaphendulayo phakathi kwamazwe ali-13 aseYurophu benza uhlolisiso bakhetha uhambo oluya kummandla osemantla, umbindi, nosemzantsi-ntshona weYurophu. Ngenxa yeenguqu kwezopolitiko kumazwe anjengeTunisia neYiputa, abakhenkethi abaninzi bawuphepha uMntla Afrika, owalahlekelwa yi-15 ekhulwini. Ukuhamba ukuya kummandla we-Asia-Pacific kumile, kwakhona, ngenxa yokuhla kohambo oluya eJapan kulandela intlekele yaseFukushima. Abaphumeleleyo ibinguMntla noMzantsi Melika, ezithe xa zidibene zibhalisa ukonyuka kwepesenti ezi-6 kukhenketho.
Phakathi kwabahambi baseYurophu, izixeko ezikhulu zazidume kwakhona kulo nyaka. Iiholide ezixekweni zaziphakathi kwezona ndlela zithandwayo zokuhamba, zinyuka nge-10 ekhulwini, zilandelwa kuhambo lokuya nokubuya (isi-8 ekhulwini), kunye neeholide zaselwandle (6 ekhulwini). Ngokwahlukileyo, uhambo oluya kwimimandla yasemaphandleni kunye neeholide ze-ski ziwe nge-7 kunye ne-5 ekhulwini, ngokulandelanayo. Abakhenkethi baseYurophu ngokucacileyo bathanda ukonga imali xa besiya kwindawo abasingise kuyo: iinqwelomoya ezinexabiso eliphantsi zinyuke ngeepesenti ezili-10, ngelixa uhambo lomoya lwemveli lwehla ngepesenti ezi-4.
Ukubhukisha ngee-smartphones akwenzanga mpembelelo ibalulekileyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Yipesenti ezi-3 kuphela zabahambi baseYurophu abathi basebenzise izixhobo eziphathwayo ukwenza ugcino lwabo lokuhamba. Amashumi alithoba anesixhenxe ekhulwini abasebenzisi be-Intanethi babhukishe uhambo lwabo ngePC okanye ilaptop. Ngokumalunga nokubhukisha indawo yokuhlala, ugcino lwe-intanethi (ipesenti ezingama-63) ngoku sele lugqithise ukubhukisha ngomnxeba okanye ngokobuqu (ipesenti ezingama-37).
Iinkcukacha zeendlela zokuhamba zaseYurophu ziya kuboniswa yi-ITB World Travel Trends Report, eya kupapashwa ekuqaleni kukaDisemba kwi-www.itb-berlin.com. Ingxelo isekwe kuhlolo lweengcali zokhenketho ezingama-50 ezisuka kumazwe angama-30, kuhlalutyo olukhethekileyo lwe-IPK yaMazwe ngaMazwe olwenziwa kwiimarike zomthombo okhokelayo, nakwidatha engundoqo enikezelwe yiWorld Travel Monitor®, evunywa njengovavanyo olukhulu oluqhubekayo lweendlela zokuhamba zehlabathi. kumazwe angama-60 emithombo yawo. Iziphumo zibonakalisa iintsingiselo, eziye zavela kwiinyanga zokuqala ze-8 ze-2011. Kwi-ITB Berlin Convention, uRolf Freitag, i-CEO ye-IPK International, iya kubonisa iziphumo zonyaka wonke, kunye nezibikezelo zakutsha ze-2012.
