Ukudlwengulwa ngabakhenkethi: Abantwana baseBrunei Darussalam, eCambodia, eIndonesia, eLao PDR, eMalaysia, eMyanmar, ePhilippines, eSingapore, eThailand naseVietnam

Abakhenkethi badlwengula abantwana eBrunei Darussalam, eCambodia, eIndonesia, eLao PDR, eMalaysia, eMyanmar, ePhilippines, eSingapore, eThailand naseVietnam; yinyani elusizi yohambo nokhenketho lwehlabathi. Ukuthula akuyiyo inketho.

Imithetho ephelelwe lixesha kunye nokunyanzeliswa komthetho okunyusa umngcipheko wokuxhatshazwa ngokwesondo kwabantwana kwi-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia ithi ingxelo entsha.

Izinto zemveli zokuxhatshazwa kwabantwana ngokwesondo, ezinjengokutshata kwabantwana kunye nokuthutyeleziswa kwabantu kuyaqhubeka nokuba yingxaki, itsho i-NGO i-ECPAT International "Ukuxhaphaza abantwana ngokwesondo kuMazantsi mpuma eAsia, ”Ephonononga oku kwenzeka kumazwe ali-11 kulo mmandla. Nangona kunjalo, ingxelo ithi oku kuye kwandiswa kule minyaka idlulileyo linqanaba elisezantsi lokuqonda malunga nomba, kunye nokonyuka kokhenketho lommandla kunye nokwanda kwe-Intanethi.

Olu hlolisiso luthi: “Ukwanda okukhawulezileyo kwezokhenketho kwenza ukuba abantwana baxhaphaze ngokwesondo. “Enye into eyenze mandundu imeko kukukhula okumangalisayo kwetekhnoloji ye-Intanethi kunye nonxibelelwano, ethe yanda yaza yahluka ngamathuba okuxhaphaza abantwana ngokwesondo, okanye ukuzuza ekuxhatshazweni ngokwesini kwabantwana.”

I-ECPAT ithi ezi zinto zibeka emngciphekweni ziziseko zomthetho ezibuthathaka kumazwe amaninzi akumZantsi mpuma Asiya, avumela aboni ukuba benze izinto ngaphandle kokugwetywa. Kwaye ayingobantu bamanye amazwe kuphela ababekek 'ityala, abenzi bobubi namhlanje ikakhulu basuka kwingingqi. URangsima Deesawade, uMququzeleli weNgingqi weECPAT kuMzantsi-mpuma weAsia uthi: “Nangona abakhenkethi abasuka kumazwe aseNtshona besengxaki enkulu, abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba ngabona baninzi abaphula umthetho ngokwesini. "Uninzi lwamatyala akuMzantsi-mpuma Asia enziwa ngabantu bamazwe akummandla okanye ezinye iindawo zaseAsia."

Ngokwolu phando lutsha, ngeli xesha iindawo zokhenketho zemveli ezinje ngeThailand kunye nePhilippines ziyaqhubeka nokuba sisisongelo ebantwaneni, ngenxa yokuhamba okungabizi kakhulu kunye neendawo zokuhlala, amanye amazwe anjengeCambodia, iIndonesia, iMyanmar kunye neViet Nam ziye zaba ziindawo ezithandwayo zabantwana. abaphula umthetho ngesondo.

Ingxelo ikwaqaqambisa ingozi eyandayo ebangelwa kukwanda kokufikelela kwi-Intanethi, ethi iyababeka engozini abantwana kwaye ibabeka emngciphekweni omkhulu wokuphathwa gadalala nokuxhatshazwa. Ibanga ukuba ukuveliswa kwezixhobo zokuxhatshazwa kwabantwana kwi-Intanethi kwiiPhilippines ngoku kuvelisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-US $ 1 yezigidigidi zerhafu yonyaka; amanye amazwe akummandla achongwe njengeyona mikhosi iphambili yemifanekiso yokuxhatshazwa kwabantwana; nakwiLao PDR, ezinye iivenkile zeCD zithengisa ngokuphandle izinto zokuxhatshazwa kwabantwana ngokwesondo.

UDesawade uthi: "Isoyikiso sokuxhatshazwa ngokwesini kwi-Intanethi yinto abajamelana nayo abantwana kwihlabathi liphela." Njengokuba uMzantsi-mpuma weAsia usiya usiba nxibelelene, uya usiba nxibelelene ngakumbi nale ngxaki. ”

Ezinye iinyani / izikhokelo eziqaqanjiswe yingxelo zibandakanya:

• Kukho izithuba ezinkulu ekuqondeni ukuxhatshazwa ngokwesondo kwabantwana kuloo mmandla. Uphando oluninzi luyafuneka;
• Iipatheni zokona zahlukile phakathi kwabahambi abavela kumazwe ahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, amadoda aseAsia kunokwenzeka ukuba aphathe gadalala ngokwesondo amantombazana amancinci, kubandakanya amantombazana amantombazana amancinci kakhulu, ngelixa aboni baseNtshona benamathuba amaninzi kunabemi baseAsia ukuba baye kumakhwenkwe amancinci ngenjongo yokuxhatshazwa ngokwesondo.
• Abaphuli-mthetho ngokwesondo ebantwaneni baya befuna abantwana ngokuzithandela okanye kwizikhundla zobungcali, njengokufumana ingqesho okanye amathuba okuvolontiya ezikolweni, kumakhaya eenkedama nakwii-NGO;
• KwisiXeko saseCebu kwiiPhilippines, enye yezona ndawo zihlwempuzekileyo kweli lizwe, ama-25 eepesenti abo bathengisa ngomzimba ezitratweni baxhaphaza abantwana ngokwesondo;
• Kuvavanyo lwamakhwenkwe asebenza ezitalatweni eSihanoukville, eKhambodiya, iipesenti ezingama-26 zabaphendulayo zabonisa ukuba babekhe babelana ngesondo nabantu abadala ngenjongo yokufumana imali, ukutya okanye ezinye izibonelelo kunye nezibonelelo;
• Imitshato yexeshana iyanda eIndonesia. Ngamantombazana aseIndonesia anyanzelwa ukuba atshate, le nto ibizwa ngokuba 'yimitshato yemutah', inika amathuba kumadoda aphesheya, ikakhulu avela kuMbindi Mpuma, ekuxhaphazeni abantwana ngokwesondo. Ukurhweba ngabantwana kuyenyuka ukuze kubonelelwe ngale mfuno; kwaye
• Amantombazana kunye namakhwenkwe aneminyaka eli-12 nangaphantsi ayasiwa eThailand ukuya kwenza umsebenzi wokuthengisa ngesondo. Kukholelwa ukuba abanye abazali bathengise abantwana babo ngqo kumzi mveliso wesini, ngelixa kwezinye iimeko abantwana beqeshwa ekuqaleni ukuba basebenze kwicandelo lezolimo, njengabasebenzi basemakhitshini okanye kwamanye amashishini kodwa emva koko bathengiswe kwimizi-mveliso yezesondo eThailand. 

Ukuxhaphaza abantwana ngokwesondo kuMazantsi mpuma eAsia uphononongo lwidesika loncwadi oluvela kumazwe ali-12 akumazantsi mpuma eAsia (Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand ne Viet Nam). Iqaqambisa uninzi ngokubhekisele kuphuhliso lokuxhaphaza ngokwesondo okwenzeka kummandla wonke.

Ingxelo epheleleyo:  http://www.ecpat.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Regional-Overview_Southeast-Asia.pdf

Malunga neECPAT

I-ECPAT yaMazwe ngaMazwe yinethiwekhi yemibutho ezinikele ekupheliseni ukuxhatshazwa kwabantwana ngokwesondo. Ngamalungu e-103 kumazwe angama-93, i-ECPAT igxile ekurhweba ngabantwana ngeenjongo zesondo; ukuxhatshazwa kwabantwana ngobuhenyu nakumanyala; ukuxhatshazwa kwabantwana ngokwesini kwi-Intanethi; kunye nokuxhatshazwa kwabantwana ngokwesondo kwicandelo lokhenketho nokhenketho. I-ECPAT International Secretariat izinze eBangkok Thailand.