AmaSirayeli kunye noluntu lwezizwe ngezizwe luwuvala njani umsantsa onzulu phakathi kosukelo lukaSirayeli loxolo kunye nomnqweno weentshaba zawo zokutshabalalisa abantu bamaYuda? Sinokukulwela njani ngokudibeneyo “ukunika uxolo ithuba”?
IWayini: Isixhobo seNgxoxo kunye nokuQonda
Iiprojekthi ezininzi ziye zavela ukukhuthaza uxolo nomanyano phakathi kwezidubedube, ezibonisa amandla enguqu amalinge ewayini kwiindawo zongquzulwano. Ukusabela kule ngxaki yakutsha nje, i-Israel Wine Producers Association iye yahlanganisana kwimbumba yamanyama, ikhuthaza abaxhasi ukuba “bakhe baphunga ukuze bamanyane.” Ngeli nyathelo, iipesenti ezili-10 zeentengiso ezivela kubahambisi base-US zabelwa iinzame zokunceda kwaSirayeli. Abachaphazeleka ngokufanayo yayingabavelisi bewayini baseCalifornia abanjengoHerzog Wine Cellars, abathatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kwiinzame zokunyusa ingxowa-mali ukuxhasa oogxa babo bakwa-Israel.
Phakathi kwala manyathelo, iWayini Yoxolo kwaSirayeli iye yaba sisibane sethemba. Le projekthi ibonisa Iwayini yakwaSirayeli brand kunye neenzame zeenkokeli zokuthethelela uxolo kwimimandla enongquzulwano. Okuqaphelekayo, umbutho udibanisa abavelisi bewayini abavela kumacala achaseneyo, uququzelela intsebenziswano ukwenza ileyibhile edibeneyo yewayini. Ngaphandle kweenzuzo zoqoqosho, eli nyathelo likhuthaza ubudlelwane kunye nokuqondana phakathi kwabantu abanokuthi ngenye indlela bahlale bahlulwe lungquzulwano.
La manyathelo abonisa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba kubekho uxolo, nakwezona meko zinzima. Ngolwimi lwewayini ekwabelwana ngalo, iibhulorho ziyakhiwa, kwaye iingxoxo ziyakhuthazwa, zinika amakrotyana oxolelwaniso nemvisiswano phakathi kobunzima.
Iwayini kwiCrossfire
Impembelelo yongquzulwano kwimveliso nokusasazwa kwewayini
Izidiliya kwaSirayeli zijongene neziphumo ezibi kwiindawo zongquzulwano ezichaphazela imveliso kunye nokuhanjiswa kwewayini. Ukonakaliswa kwezidiliya kuqhwalelisa amandla abenzi bewayini ukugcina umsebenzi wabo wewayini, ngelixa ukuphazamiseka kwezothutho kunye neendlela zorhwebo lwewayini zinciphisa urhwebo kunye nokufikelela kwabathengi. Impembelelo yongquzulwano kushishino lwewayini ibalulekile, ikhulisa imiceli mngeni ekufuneka aboyise abenzi bomdiliya kwezi ndawo zineenguqu.
Imicelimngeni ejongene nemizi yewayini kwiindawo zongquzulwano
Iindawo zewayini zakwa-Israel kwimimandla ezele lungquzulwano kwa-Israyeli zijongene nemingeni emininzi ebeka emngciphekweni ukusinda kwazo. Iinkxalabo zokhuseleko zifuna ukuphunyezwa kweeprothokholi eziphuthumayo, ezonyusa iindleko zokusebenza kunye nokunciphisa amathuba okukhula. Ukunqongophala kweziseko ezingundoqo kunye nemithombo kukwathintela uphuhliso lweshishini lewayini. Ngaphandle kwale miqobo, aba benzi bewayini babonakalisa ukomelela okumangalisayo, besebenzisa uthando lwabo lokwenza iwayini ukoyisa ubunzima abajongene nabo.
Iwayini yinto ekujoliswe kuyo kwintshabalalo nokonakaliswa
Ngamaxesha ongquzulwano, iiwayini, ngakumbi iwayini zakwaSirayeli, zihlala zisiba ngamaxhoba entshabalalo kunye nokonakaliswa. Amaqela angoontamo-lukhuni, afana neHamas, ajolisa iwayini ngenxa yokubaluleka kwenkcubeko nenkolo, eyibona njengophawu lokuchaswa kwawo. Iindawo ezithengisa iwayini kunye neevenkile zewayini ziba ziindawo ekujoliswe kuzo, kwaye iimveliso zazo zitshatyalalisiwe okanye zohluthiwe. Oku kutshatyalaliswa ngabom kwenkcubeko yewayini kwandisa amanxeba emfazwe, kuhluthe uluntu inkalo ebalulekileyo yelifa labo kunye nobuntu babo, kwaye kwandisa intlungu yabo.
Ukuhamba kwindlela yendlela
Xa siqwalasela iinqobo zokuziphatha zokusela iwayini kwiindawo ezingqubanayo ezifana noSirayeli, kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele iziphumo ezinokuthi ukhetho lwethu lube nalo kolu luntu. Ukuxhasa ukuthengiswa kwewayini kwaSirayeli kunokubonelela uzinzo lwezoqoqosho kwiindawo zewayini kunye nokunceda ukugcina ilifa lenkcubeko. Ngokukhetha kunye nokonwabela iwayini zabo, sibonisa inkxaso kwaye sikhuthaza ukomelela kubugxwayiba abadibana nabo olu luntu.
Ukuxhasa iindawo zokuthengisa iwayini kwiingingqi ezifana ne-Israel akuceli kuphela abathengi bamazwe ngamazwe kodwa kufuna inzame ehlangeneyo evela kubathengi, abarhwebi bewayini kumazwe angaphandle, kunye nabenzi bemigaqo-nkqubo. Ngokukhuthaza abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle ukuba bafumane iwayini yakwaSirayeli kwaye bathethelele imigaqo-nkqubo yorhwebo enobulungisa, sivula indlela yokuba ezi ndawo zewayini ziphumelele. Ngaphaya koko, imibutho exhasayo eyandisa inkxaso yezemali kunye neyobugcisa kubenzi bewayini bakwa-Israel kwiindawo zongquzulwano inokuphembelela kakhulu amandla abo okoyisa imicelimngeni abajongene nayo.
Iwayini kunye neMfazwe: Indlela yokuhlangana
Ukudibana kwemfazwe nenkcubeko yewayini, kugxilwe kwiwayini yakwaSirayeli, intsonkothile kwaye inamaleko, iphakamisa ingqwalasela yokuziphatha. Ibandakanya ukuqonda imizabalazo yeendawo zewayini kwiindawo zongquzulwano ezifana no-Israel, ukuqaphela ukubanakho kwewayini njengokudala uxolo, kunye nokuthathela ingqalelo iimpembelelo ezisesikweni zokubandakanyeka kurhwebo lwewayini olusuka kwezi ndawo. Ukuhamba kule ndibano inzima, kufuneka sifumane ulungelelwaniso olucingayo phakathi kokuxhasa abo bachatshazelwe lungquzulwano kunye nokufuna uxolo nokuqonda.
Xa ejongene nezi zoyikiso, urhulumente wakwa-Israeli kufuneka athathe amanyathelo aqinisekileyo ukukhusela ishishini lokwenza iwayini. Oku kungaquka ukomelezwa kokhuseleko kwiindawo zewayini zakwaSirayeli, ukusebenzisana nabezomthetho ukulandelela abenzi bobubi, kunye nokuqulunqa imigaqo-nkqubo yokuqinisa abenzi bewayini nabavelisi bewayini. Loo manyathelo asebenzayo aza komeleza ukuzibophelela kuka-Israel ekuthengiseni iwayini kumazwe angaphandle kunye nokhuseleko lwemizi-mveliso yakhe yewayini, ukuthumela umyalezo ocacileyo ngokuchasene nobunqolobi kunye nokuphazamiseka kwezoqoqosho.
Ukuya phambili
Ngamaxesha ongquzulwano, ukuxhasa ishishini lewayini kwaSirayeli kunokuthatha intsingiselo eyongezelelweyo njengendlela yokukhuthaza uzinzo kunye nokomelela kwezoqoqosho. Nazi ezinye iindlela esinokuxhasa ngazo iwayini zakwaSirayeli ngamaxesha anje:
1. Qhubeka nokuthenga iwayini zakwaSirayeli
Ngaphandle kweemeko ezinzima, ukuqhubeka nokuthenga iwayini zakwaSirayeli kuthumela umyalezo wobumbano kunye nenkxaso kubavelisi bewayini nakuluntu ngokubanzi. Jonga iibrendi zewayini zakwaSirayeli kwiivenkile zalapha ekhaya okanye ucinge ngokuzithenga ngokuthe ngqo kwiindawo zewayini ngokusebenzisa amaqonga e-intanethi.
2. Phonononga iindlela zokuthenga kwi-intanethi
Ukuba ukuthenga iwayini yakwa-Israel ngokobuqu akunakwenzeka ngenxa yeenkxalabo zokhuseleko okanye imiceli mngeni yolungiselelo, cinga ngokujonga iindlela zokuthenga kwi-intanethi. Uninzi lwee-wineries zakwa-Israel zibonelela ngentengiso ye-intanethi kunye neenkonzo zokuthumela ngenqanawa, ezivumela abathengi ukuba babaxhase bekude.
3. Yabelana ngolwazi kunye nenkxaso
Sebenzisa imidiya yoluntu kunye namanye amaqonga ukwabelana ngolwazi malunga newayini zakwaSirayeli, imingeni ejongene neshishini ngexesha leengxabano, kunye neendlela abathengi abanokuxhasa ngazo. Ukuthethelela iwayini zakwaSirayeli kunokunceda ukwazisa nokukhuthaza abanye ukuba babonise inkxaso yabo.
4. Nikela kwiinzame zoncedo
Ukongeza ekuxhaseni ngokuthe ngqo ishishini lewayini, cinga ngokunikela kwiinzame zokunceda ukunceda uluntu oluchatshazelwe lungquzulwano kwaSirayeli. Ukunceda imibutho yobuntu ibonelele ngoncedo kuluntu oluchaphazelekayo lunokunceda ukunciphisa ezinye zeempembelelo ezibanzi zongquzulwano.
5. Hlala unolwazi kwaye ubandakanyeke
Hlala unolwazi malunga nophuhliso kwingingqi kunye neshishini lewayini kwaSirayeli. Zibandakanye kwiingxoxo malunga neempembelelo zoqoqosho nezentlalo zongquzulwano kwishishini lewayini kwaye ujonge iindlela zokukhuthaza ukomelela nozinzo lwexesha elide.
Ngokuthatha inyathelo, singakwazi ukuxhasa ishishini lewayini lakwa-Israel ngexesha longquzulwano kwaye senze ukuba kuphinde kubuyekezwe uqoqosho kuluntu oluchaphazelekayo.
© UGqirha Elinor Garely. Inqaku lelungelo lokushicilela, kubandakanya iifoto, alinakuphinda liveliswe ngaphandle kwemvume ebhaliweyo evela kumbhali.
Le yinxalenye yesi-3 soluhlu oluyi-3.
Funda iCandelo 1 Apha:
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INTO ONOKUYITHATHA KWELI NQAKU:
- Ibandakanya ukuqonda imizabalazo yeendawo zewayini kwiindawo zongquzulwano ezifana no-Israel, ukuqaphela ukubanakho kwewayini njengokudala uxolo, kunye nokuthathela ingqalelo iimpembelelo ezisesikweni zokubandakanyeka kurhwebo lwewayini olusuka kwezi ndawo.
- Impembelelo yongquzulwano kushishino lwewayini ibalulekile, ikhulisa imiceli mngeni ekufuneka aboyise abenzi bomdiliya kwezi ndawo zineenguqu.
- Oku kutshatyalaliswa ngabom kwenkcubeko yewayini kwandisa amanxeba emfazwe, kuhluthe uluntu inkalo ebalulekileyo yelifa labo kunye nobuntu babo, kwaye kwandisa intlungu yabo.
