NYC Winter Show: Indawo yokugcina izinto ezingaphakathi kubenzi behotele

Ukuba uyazithanda izinto ezintle ezinje ngezacholo, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo, izibane, ubugcisa nezinto zakudala, akukho ndawo ingcono yokufumana "ulungiso" lwakho lwempahla entle kunye namatye anqabileyo kunomboniso wonyaka wobusika ePark Avenue Armory yaseNew York - ngoku ubhiyozela iminyaka engama-65 . Umsitho ukhokelwa nguHelen Allen.

Le nkqubo ixhaswa yiChubb North America IiNkonzo zoMngcipheko woMntu, emelwe nguFran O'Brien, uSekela Mongameli kunye noSihlalo weqela lokuvula ebusuku.

Umboniso we-2019 ubonakalise i-70 yeengcali ezikhokelayo zehlabathi kwindawo entle kunye nokuhombisa. Ingqokelela yemisebenzi ye-OMG iyafumaneka ukujonga kunye nokuthenga ukuxuba iziqwenga zangoku kunye nezo zihlelwa njengezinto zakudala.

Abathengisi babonisa ubutyebi bamathuba okuphucula indawo yokuhlala ehotele nkqu nabaphathi abaya kuyinqwenela. Eli lithuba elifanelekileyo lokuthenga njengoko umsitho ububungqina bobuqhetseba njengoko into nganye ivavanyelwe ubunyani, umhla kunye nemeko yikomiti yeengcali ezili-150 ezivela eMelika naseYurophu.

Ayizukuphuculwa kuphela ziindwendwe zeehotele zizinto ezikhoyo kuMboniso, izibonelelo zokuHlaliswa kweNdlu eseMpuma. I-East Side House ngumbutho ongajonganga kwenza nzuzo osebenzela iBronx neNorther Manhattan apho abahlali banakho ukufikelela kuqeqesho nakwimfundo kugxilwe kubuchwephesha. Yonke ingeniso yokwamkelwa komsitho ngokubanzi kunye nemali efunyenwe kwi-Opening Night Party kunye neminye iminyhadala ekhethekileyo iya kwisisa.

UMichael Harrison, u-Obed Macy uMlawuli woPhando kunye neeQokelelo zeNantucket Historical Association

Ukuqokelela iNantucket / Ukuqhagamshela umboniso weLizwe yayilithuba elihle kubabhali-mbali nabaqokeleli ukuba babone iminyaka eli-125 yembali ehlelwe nguMbutho weNantucket weMbali. Isiqithi saseNantucket sibekwe kwiikhilomitha ezingama-25 kunxweme lweCape Cod. Ngaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-150 ibalulekile njengendawo yeholide yehlobo kunye neziko lokuloba i-whaling.

Abalandeli bakaNantucket babenakho ukufumana iscrimshaw yoomatiloshe, iijenali ezivela kubafazi bakapteni kunye nemizobo ephefumlelwe kukuzingelwa kweminenga kunye nolwandle ulwandle kwihlabathi liphela. Ukusuka koomatiloshe boMthonyama Wampanoag, kubahlali baseNgilane nakubaphathi beenqanawa ukuya kubaphathi beshishini, ukhetho olubanzi lweefoto ezinjengoGilbert Stuart, u-Eastman Johnson, u-Elizabeth R. Coffin, uSpoilum noJames Hathaway zazingumbhali-mbali.

Ngenxa yokuba esi sisikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-200 sokuzalwa kukaHerman Melville, umboniso ububandakanya kuphela izinto ezasindayo ezivela kwintlekele ye-whaleship ye-ESSEX yowe-1820, ukutshatyalaliswa kwayo ngumnenga onomsindo kwakhokelela kumacandelo amaninzi e-MOBY-DICK.

Umboniso oQokelelweyo

Esinye sezibane zam endizithandayo kulo mboniso yayisisibane setafile yaseKaleidoscope nguGabriella Crespi (1974). Ukuba ukhuseleko belulele okanye ndinokulahla i-60,000 yeedola ngendisifumene esi sibane ndaza ndasibeka kwidesika yam (apho ikhoyo).

UCrespi wazalwa ngo-1922, kwaye wafunda izakhiwo e-Politecnico eMilan, e-Itali. Ukususela kwiminyaka ye-1950 umsebenzi wakhe ubonakalisa ukulingana phakathi koyilo kunye nokukhupha imifanekiso. Umsebenzi wakhe wokuyila waqala ngeentsimbi ezenziwe ngentsimbi kwaye ngo-1960 wayenobudlelwane noMaison Dior kwimveliso yekhaya kunye netafile. Ngama-1970 wakhiqiza ii-Kaleidoscopes-ukudibanisa umfanekiso kunye noyilo loyilo.

Abathengi bakhe baquka iNkosazana yaseMonaco, i-Shah yase-Iran, uKumkani wase-Saudi Arabia, u-Audrey Hepburn, uHubert de Givenchy, uGunther Sachs, uGianni Versace, iNkosazana uMarino waseSavory, uKumkanikazi uPaola waseBelgium kunye neentsapho zaseRoyal ezivela ePersia naseQatar, kunye nabaphathi abaziwayo bamashishini kunye nabantu abanempembelelo kuyo yonke iYurophu.

Kwincopho yomsebenzi wakhe wafudukela eIndiya wayokuhlala kwilali yaseHimalaya. Emva kokuba elapho iminyaka engama-20 wabuyela e-Itali, waphinda wasebenzisa ezinye zoyilo zakhe zangaphambili kwaye wavelisa ii-editions ezintsha. UCrespi wasweleka ngo-2017.

Esinye isibane esinqwenelekayo senziwe nguEdgar Brandt (1931). Wazalwa ngo-1880, uBrandt wafunda kwi-Ecole Professionnelle de Vierzon. Ngelixa umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala wayegxile kubugcisa bokuhombisa, wayekwabandakanyeka ekwenziweni kwezixhobo kwaye inkampani yakhe yayila i-60mm, 81mm kunye ne-210mm mortars esetyenziswe kuyo yonke nasemva kweWWII. Uqhubele phambili evelisa iziqhushumbisi zemipu ye-HEAT kunye nezixhobo zemfazwe zokulwa nokusetyenziswa kwetanki.

Ngo-1902 waqala inkampani yakhe ukuvelisa izixhobo zentsimbi kunye nezixhobo ezilula eParis. Inkampani yabekwa kwilizwe ngo-1936. Uyaziwa ngezinyuko zaseMollien eLouvre, izikhumbuzo zemfazwe ezininzi eFrance (okt, ingcwaba lomkhosi elingaziwayo, phantsi kweArc de Triomphe eParis). UBrandt uphakathi kwabasebenzi bentsimbi abaziwayo nabaziwayo.

Ndaye ndaziva ndomelele malunga neTsonga enkulu yaseMzantsi Afrika eyenziwe ngomthi (ukusuka emthini omnye) kwaye ndifuna ukuhamba nayo. IiTsonga zivela kuMbindi naseNtshona Afrika ziqala ngo-AD 200 ukuya ku-500, zingena ziphuma eMzantsi Afrika ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-1000. Ukuqala ngokuhlala kumathafa aselunxwemeni eMazantsi eMozambique kwaye bazinza kwiPhondo laseTransvaal naseSt. Lucia Bay eMzantsi Afrika ukuqala ngeminyaka yoo-1300. Ubugcisa kunye nemisebenzi yezandla zeeTsonga ziyamangalisa

Ukufakwa kwe-Aviary kaWillian Hunt Diederich kuzisa igalelo elimangalisayo lobugcisa kunye noyilo kuyilo. UDiederich wazalelwa e-Austria-Hungary ngo-1884. Umama wakhe, u-Eleanor Hunt, wayengumMelika kunye nentombi yegcisa elaziwayo lase-Boston, uWilliam Morris Hunt. Uthando lukayise lokuzingela luchaphazele ukuzinikela kukaDiederich kumahashe nezinja, zisenza ezi zilwanyana zibe yimixholo yamaphepha akhe asikiweyo awawaqala eneminyaka emi-5 ubudala. Izilwanyana kwifom ye-silhouette yahlala ingumxholo rhoqo ebomini bakhe.

UDiederich wayefundiswe eSwitzerland kwindawo ejikeleze iLake Geneva. Ngo-15, yena nomntakwabo bathunyelwa ukuba bafunde eBoston eMilford Academy. Wayehamba eArizona, New Mexico nase Wyoming apho wayehlala kwifama yomzala wakhe.

Ngenxa yomdla wakhe kubugcisa, wabhalisa kwiPennsylvania Academy yezobuGcisa kwaye wahamba ngeYurophu naseAfrika. EMorocco wafunda ubuchule bokubumba. Wayehamba efunda eParis kunye nomzobi wezilwanyana owaziwayo u-Emmanuel Fremiet kwaye eParis baba zizihlobo no-Elie Nadelman, Jules Pascin no-Ferdinand Leger.

Ngo-1921 uDiederich wayehlala e-50-Barrow Street eGreenwich Village. Umsebenzi wakhe wawufunwa kakhulu kwaye uboniswa eMetropolitan Museum of Art, i-Whitney Museum kunye ne-Newark Museum. Ubuye wenza imiqondiso yentsimbi kunye neendlela zemozulu zeCentral Park Zoo kwaye wasebenza kwiikhomishini ezivela kwinkqubo yeWPA yeBronx Zoo, isikhululo sikaloliwe saseForest Hills kunye nomfanekiso oqingqiweyo omkhulu weWestwood, NJ Post Office (1938).

Isongezo esigqibeleleyo kwigumbi lokuhlala ehotele (elungiselela oosiyazi baseWall Street), ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuba ngamalahle kaRobert Longo, “uSuleiman.” Uzalelwe eBrooklyn, NY ngo-1953, kwaye wakhulela eLong Island wayenomdla kwimidiya emininzi kubandakanya iimuvi, umabonwakude, iimagazini kunye neencwadi ezihlekisayo. Umdla wakhe kwangethuba uyaqhubeka ukuphembelela ubugcisa bakhe kwaye waziwa kakhulu ngemifanekiso yakhe eneenkcukacha yokutsiba, ookrebe, izingwe kunye nemipu, etsalwe ngamalahle, kwigrafayithi kunye ne-inki.

Wafunda ngokufutshane kwiYunivesithi yaseNyakatho yeTexas kodwa wayeka ngaphandle kokufumana idigri. Wafunda umfanekiso oqingqiweyo phantsi kukaLeonda Finke, owamkhuthaza ukuba enze ikhondo lobugcisa bobugcisa. Ngo-1972 wafumana isibonelelo sokufunda eAccademia di Belle Arti eFlorence, e-Itali. Ukubuyela kwakhe eNew York wabhalisa kwiKholeji yaseBuffalo State kwaye wafumana iBFA ngo-1975.

Ngelixa wayefunda ekholejini, waseka igalari ye-avant yegalari, iZiko lobuGcisa i-Essex, eyayiyifektri yomkhenkce eguqukileyo yaza yaziwa ngokuba yiHallwalls Contemporary Art Centre. Xa ebuyela e-NYC, wajoyina indawo yobugcisa engaphantsi komhlaba yee-1970.

UkuLungela ikhamera

Ukubeka kunye umboniso ubungakanani kunye nobude boMboniso woBusika kuthatha abantu abaninzi abadibanisa iphazili. Kuyamangalisa ukuhamba kwiindlela njengoko umbonisi ngamnye elungiselela itheko lasebusuku lokuvula.

Ngolwazi olongezelelweyo, Cofa apha.

© UGqirha Elinor Garely. Inqaku lelungelo lokushicilela, kubandakanya iifoto, alinakuphinda liveliswe ngaphandle kwemvume ebhaliweyo evela kumbhali.