Isikhokelo esitsha se-IATA silungiselela ukuhanjiswa kweyeza jikelele

The Umbutho wamazwe ngamazwe oThutho loMoya (IATA) ikhuphe isikhokelo sokuqinisekisa ukuba ishishini lempahla yomoya likulungele ukuxhasa ukuphathwa okukhulu, ukuthuthwa kunye nokusasazwa kwesitofu sokugonya se-COVID-19. Isikhokelo se-IATA soGonyo kunye noLungiselelo lwezeMithi kunye nokuSasazwa sinika iingcebiso koorhulumente kunye nokuhanjiswa kwempahla ukulungiselela oko kuya kuba ngowona msebenzi mkhulu kunye nobunzima kunayo yonke eyenziweyo.  

Ukubonakalisa ubunzima bemiceli mngeni, isiKhokelo saveliswa ngenkxaso yoluhlu olubanzi lwamaqabane, kubandakanya ne-International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO), i-International Federation ye-Freight Forwarders Associations (i-FIATA), i-International Federation yabavelisi bamayeza kunye nemibutho (IFPMA ), Umbutho wezeMpilo wasePan American (PAHO), iGunya lase-UK loPhapho lweeNqwelomoya, iBhanki yeHlabathi, uMbutho weHlabathi weNkcubeko (WCO) kunye noMbutho weHlabathi wezoRhwebo (WTO). Esi sikhokelo siquka indawo yokugcina imigangatho yezizwe ngezizwe kunye nezikhokelo ezinxulumene nokuthuthwa kwezitofu kwaye ziya kuhlaziywa rhoqo njengoko ulwazi lunikwa ishishini. Ehamba nesikhokelo, i-IATA iseke iqonga elidibeneyo lokwabelana ngolwazi kubathathi-nxaxheba.

“Ukunikezela ngeebhiliyoni zeedosi zesitofu sokugonywa ekufuneka sihanjisiwe kwaye sigcinwe kwindawo enomkhenkce onzulu kwihlabathi liphela ngokukuko kuya kubandakanya imiceli mngeni ebanzi kakhulu kumalungiselelo onikezelo. Ngelixa umceli mngeni kwangoko kukuphunyezwa kwamanyathelo ovavanyo e-COVID-19 wokuvula kwakhona imida ngaphandle kokuvalelwa, kufuneka silungiselele xa isitofu silungile. Ezi zinto zikhokelwayo ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yolo lungiselelo, utshilo uMlawuli Jikelele we-IATA kunye ne-CEO, u-Alexandre de Juniac.

Imiceli mngeni ephambili ekuqwalaselwe kuyo kwi-IATA's Guidance for Vaccine and Pharmaceutical Logistics and Distribution ibandakanya:

• Ukufumaneka kweendawo zokugcina ezilawulwa ngamaqondo obushushu kunye nezinto ezingxamisekileyo xa ezo zinto zingekho 
   
• Ukuchazwa kwendima noxanduva lwamaqela abandakanyeka kulwabiwo lwezitofu zokugonya, ngakumbi abasemagunyeni kurhulumente kunye neeNGO, ukunceda ukusasazwa okukhuselekileyo, okukhawulezayo kunye nokulingana ngokubanzi kangangoko 
   
• Ukulungela ukushishina ngokuhambisa isitofu kubandakanya:   
     
  • Amandla kunye noQhagamsheloUthungelwano lweendlela zomhlaba jikelele lucuthwe ngokuphawulekayo ukusuka kwi-pre-COVID yamawaka angama-22,000 edolophu. Oorhulumente kufuneka baphinde baseke unxibelelwano lomoya ukuze kuqinisekiswe umthamo owaneleyo wokuhambisa isitofu. 
     
  • Amaziko neziboneleloUmenzi wokuqala wokugonya ukufaka isicelo sokuvunywa ngokusesikweni ufuna ukuba isitofu sithunyelwe kwaye sigcinwe kwindawo enomkhenkce onzulu, okwenza ukuba kubekho izinto ezibandayo kwikhonkco lokuhambisa. Ezinye iintlobo zeefriji zihlelwa njengempahla enobungozi kwaye iivolumu ziyalawulwa ezongeza umaleko owongezelelweyo wobunzima. Ukuqwalaselwa kubandakanya ukufumaneka kwamaziko alawulwa bubushushu kunye nezixhobo kunye nabasebenzi abaqeqeshelwe ukuphatha iyeza lokuthintela ixesha kunye nobushushu. 
     
  • Ulawulo lwemidaUkuphunyezwa kwexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa nokucocwa kwamasiko kunye nabasemagunyeni kwezempilo kuya kubaluleka. Izinto eziphambili ngokubaluleka kwiinkqubo zomda zibandakanya ukwazisa ngokukhawuleza kweenkqubo zokuhamba ngenqwelomoya kunye neemvume zokwenza imisebenzi yokusebenza ethwele isitofu sokugonya se-COVID-19 kunye noncedo lwamaxabiso olunokubakho ukulungiselela ukuhanjiswa kwento yokugonya. 
     
  • ukhuselekoAmachiza zizinto ezixabisekileyo. Amalungiselelo kufuneka abekhona ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuthunyelwa kuhlala kukhuselekile ekuphazanyisweni nasekubiweni. Iinkqubo sele zikhona, kodwa umthamo omkhulu wokuthunyelwa kwesitofu sokugonya uya kufuna ukucwangciswa kwangethuba ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyonakala.