IMontenegro inyuka njengendawo ephezulu yabakhenkethi

IMontenegro, njengendawo yokhenketho, inyukela phezulu. Kwaye ngokukhawuleza ngokwenene. Inkwenkwezi entsha yezokhenketho, nayo isizwe esitsha esizimeleyo, izimisele ukwenza igama kwishishini namhlanje nokuba ingakanani na. Iinkokeli zezokhenketho ziye zaqalisa ukusebenzisa amathuba athile akhethekileyo akhoyo kule ndawo yamanzi ashushu eMeditera.

IMontenegro yindawo encinci, kodwa eyona inamandla kwaye ikhula ngokukhawuleza kuqoqosho lokhenketho. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe liBhunga leHlabathi lokuHamba noKhenketho (WTTC), ilizwe lizimisele ekubeni ngumqambi kunye nomzekelo wokudala iinjongo zexesha elide zokuphuhlisa ukhenketho. Inxalenye yale mishini itsala abatyali-zimali abaninzi bamazwe ngamazwe abathatha inxaxheba ngokubonakalayo kwindlela yokuyila yaseMontenegro. I WTTC ibeke iMontenegro njengeyona iphezulu kubavelisi beshishini abalishumi abaphezulu ngokwemfuno, ukodlula iTshayina neIndiya.

Njengomdlali ophume izandla kwihlabathi - echazwa njengendawo esetelwe ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kule minyaka ilishumi - WTTC ibonise iziphumo ukuba iMontenegro iphezulu kuluhlu, kunye nemfuno ekhulayo ngonyaka ngamnye kwizinga le-10.1 ekhulwini ukusuka kwi-2008 ukuya ku-2017. Kuye kwabonakala ngokuqhubekayo kwizikhundla ezintathu eziphezulu kule minyaka yamuva idibanisa ukukhula ngonyaka. Ukuqina kwayo ngokwemigaqo yokusebenza kugxininiswa kukwanda okuzinzileyo kwezohambo nokhenketho ngenxa yophuhliso olujolisiweyo lweqhinga notyalo-mali ekujoliswe kulo.

Ukuthetha ngokukhethekileyo noMphathiswa wezoKhenketho waseMontenegrin uPedrag Nenezic, i-eTurbo News ifunde ukuba le nto ibonwa lushishino lwezokhenketho lwehlabathi sisiqalo nje sombono weqhinga leMontenegro.

eTN: Ngubani imarike yakho enkulu?
Min. INenezic: Ngokwemveli, ngummandla onje ngombindi-ntshona nakumantla Yurophu kubandakanya iJamani, iScandinavia, iFrance, iOstriya, amantla e-Italiya kunye ne-UK, kunye noMbindi Yurophu kunye neRussia ephezulu kwimfuno. Abantu baseMelika beza ngamanani amancinci, yiyo loo nto sisondela kwiingcali zokuhamba zase-US ukuze zisivulele emarikeni. Ewe kunjalo, sikhuthaza kunye nabamelwane bethu, hayi njengendawo enye yelizwe kuphela. Kububulumko ukuthengisa kunye ukukhuthaza ummandla ngokubanzi.

eTN: Ulithengisa njani ilizwe lakho njengendawo yabakhenkethi, xa ucinga ukuba sele unyukele phezulu?
I-Nenezic: Imveliso yethu sele ihlukene. Ngoko sizama ukukhuthaza imozulu, iintaba, abantu, inkcubeko njl Sihlanganisa zonke izinto ukuze sikhusele uhlobo lwamava olunikezela 'ubuhle basendle' yaseYurophu, leyo iMontenegro ngokuqinisekileyo, ngaphandle kokuba yinto entsha. isizwe, okanye ilizwe 'elibuyiselweyo' (njengoko sasifudula sibubukumkani de kwasekuqaleni kweMfazwe Yehlabathi I). Ekuzameni ukwenza ibali malunga neMontenegro, sizama ukwenza abantu abaninzi beze boneliseka sisimemo sethu.

eTN: Ukwazi njani ukukhulisa ukhenketho lwakho ngesantya esimangalisayo?
I-Nenezic: Ukhenketho lwethu lunesithethe eside, luphawula iminyaka engaphezu kwama-50 kwishishini. Kodwa namhlanje, sitshintshe ngokupheleleyo isicwangciso sethu sisazi ukuba sinokuchongwa njengendawo ekumgangatho ophezulu yabakhenkethi etsala izithuthi ukusuka kumbindi ukuya kwiimarike eziphezulu. Le yinjongo yethu. Asiyi kuphela kumacandelo ngemali yabo, kodwa ngenxa yokuqonda kwabo okusingqongileyo, kuba siyazi ukuba banenkathalo. Into esifuna ukuyiqinisekisa lifuthe eliphantsi lokhenketho kwiziseko ezingundoqo zethu kunye nokusingqongileyo. Okusingqongileyo ngumqathango wophuhliso lwethu olukhulu. IMontenegro ifuna ukulingana phakathi kokhenketho kunye nemigaqo ezinzileyo.

eTN: Ungaphuhlisa njani i-en-masse kwaye uqinisekise uzinzo lokusingqongileyo ngaxeshanye?
I-Nenezic: Lonke uphuhliso luhambelana nemigaqo yozinzo kunye nokugcinwa kwesibheno esisodwa selizwe. Siqinisekisa ukuba zonke iiprojekthi (malunga ne-Euro 1 yebhiliyoni kwipayipi) zi-eco-friendly kakhulu, zine-CO2 ephumayo ephantsi kakhulu, kwaye zilandela imigangatho eluhlaza. Kwi-intanethi yi-mega-yacht marina, iindawo zokuchithela iiholide ezisixhenxe ukuya kwezisibhozo, iihotele ezininzi ze-boutique kule minyaka mine izayo nangaphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, sinophuhliso olulinganiselweyo lokonwabisa kangangokuba kwiminyaka engama-20 ezayo, akusayi kubakho ngaphezulu kwe-100,000 yeebhedi zehotele ezinokongezwa kuluhlu. Ngoku simi kwiibhedi ezingama-37,000. Siza kwenza indawo yeebhedi ezingama-63,000 kuphela. Emva koko siyayeka.

eTN: Kutheni ungaphindi?
Nenezic: Ewe, sele siyigqibile izibalo. I UNWTO ibonise izalathi ezingundoqo kunye nemilinganiselo yozinzo echaza amandla elizwe. Nangona imfuno ihlala iphezulu kunobonelelo esinokulufumana. Ibisoloko iyingxaki yethu leyo. Sinonyaka ophezulu kakhulu. IMontenegro ineenyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezine ehlotyeni kunye neenyanga ezimbini ebusika. Yiyo loo nto sibaleka imakethi yeMICE, ubukhulu becala ivela eYurophu nakumakomkhulu amakhulu, ngokunjalo.

eTN: Ukhe wehlise iireyithi zakho ukuze ukhuphisane nabamelwane bakho abanexabiso eliphantsi?
I-Nenezic: Hayi. Kufuneka siqaphele kakhulu umlinganiselo wexabiso lexabiso, ekubeni kufuneka sandise umgangatho ngaphandle kokunciphisa amaxabiso. Le yinto ebesizama ngamandla ukuyenza. Njengorhulumente, sizama ngamandla ukudala imeko-bume efanelekileyo kunye nesikhokelo solawulo, ukucwangcisa, ukuvula izakhono zoluntu, ukukhuthaza uphawu kunye nokuqhubela phambili imali eninzi kuqoqosho ngendlela esesikweni ukuze sifezekise iinjongo zethu.

eTN: Ngoko ke, unabo abasebenzi abaneleyo?
Nenezic: Hayi, hayi eMontenegro. Sizama ukutsala abantu kunye neetalente ezivela eYurophu nangaphandle, kunye nokungenisa ubuchule kunye nobuchule kuyo yonke indawo emhlabeni.