EFatima ngo-1917, “iNenekazi lethu leRosari” labizela umhlaba emthandazweni, enguqukweni nakwinguquko yentliziyo. Ukhethe njengoonozakuzaku bakhe abantwana belali abathathu abangaba: uLucia dos Santos, owasweleka ngo-2005, nabazala bakhe ababini, uJacinta noFrancisco Marto, abasweleke ebuntwaneni ngenxa yomkhuhlane. Imbali esemthethweni eyapapashwa kwiwebhu malunga nemibono yathi ngoMeyi 13, 1917, emva kokuthandaza irosari, njengoko yayilisiko labantwana abathathu, babedlala xa: "Ngequbuliso babona ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo, kwaye becinga ukuba kukukhanya. umbane, bagqiba kwelokuba bagoduke. Kodwa njengoko babesihla ethambekeni elinye ilitha lakhanyisa le ndawo, baza babona encotsheni [yenduli]…'Inenekazi elikhazimle ngakumbi kunelanga,' elalixhonywe irosari emhlophe ezandleni zalo.” Kamva, njengoko imbali ibiya kuba njalo, icawa yakhiwa eFatima kwaye kwaqala uhambo lwehlabathi lobuKatolika. Nyaka ngamnye, abahambi ngezonqulo abamalunga nezigidi ezi-5 batyelela eFatima, ngakumbi malunga noMeyi 13 no-Okt. babonakale besenza inxalenye yokugqibela yohambo lwabo beguqe ngamadolo.
I-eTN ithethe noGqr David Catarino, usodolophu wase-Ourem (Fatima) ePortugal othe kukho into engahambi kakuhle. Abantu bayeka ukutyelela ngobuninzi.
“Sidinga imali yokwakha ipaki yomxholo ecetywayo kwaye sigcine amatye ezikhumbuzo ethu ecocekile kwaye esebenza. Ngeminyaka yoo-1960 kunye no-1970, iarhente yokuhamba yaseNew Jersey egama linguJohn Gert yabhukisha amashumi amawaka eendwendwe zase-US eziya eFatima. Abantu baseMerika, abamalunga nama-50,000 70 ababehamba bengamaqela ngokomlinganiselo, batyelela esi siza singcwele. Ukhenketho lukaFatima lwakhiwa ngabantu baseMelika kunye nabahambi ngezonqulo. Ngelishwa, ukuhamba kweendwendwe kuyeka ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yee-'XNUMXs. Asazi ukuba kutheni. UFatima uphulukene nezigidi zeedola ngaphandle kokuba abantu baseMelika bafike,” utshilo usodolophu.
Wongeze ukuba babhidekile kukujika kweziganeko. “Iziko likaGert layeka ukuthumela abantu. Asazi ngokwenene ukuba kutheni. Ndiyakholelwa ekubeni i-icon yeNenekazi lethu laseFatima lafika e-US ngo-1974, yaqala ingxaki. I-icon yasePortugal iye yaba yezopolitiko kakhulu kangangokuba xa yabuyela eFatima ngo-1984, yasetyenziswa njengendawo yengxoxo yezopolitiko yehlabathi. Kungekudala emva koko, yanikezelwa ukuba ibuyiselwe eRashiya, kodwa iinkokeli zethu zanikezela umfanekiso kuPope John Paul II. Xa uVladimir Putin waya eVatican, ndiye ndavakalelwa kukuba uPopu wambonisa umfanekiso oqingqiweyo, waza kamva wawunikela kwiKazan.” UAlexis II, usolusapho weSchismatic waseRussia waba nayo ekugqibeleni, ngokutsho kweThebhile.
Lo mfanekiso wawuyinxalenye yembali yaseRashiya ukususela kumaxesha amandulo: wawufihlwe ngexesha lohlaselo lweTartar ngowe-1209, waphinda wavela ngowe-1579, washiya iRashiya ngaphambi kohlaziyo lwamaKomanisi, kwaye wathengwa yiAmerican Blue Army ngeminyaka yee-1970. Ngowe-1993, lo mbutho wawunika uJohn Paul II, ngokutsho kukaGqr Horyat.
Emva kokuba uPopu efumene i icon, wayiphakamisa njengesithiyelo phambi kweRussian Schismatic Church ukugqiba utyelelo eMoscow. Ingawuhoyi umtsalane, iSchismatics yaseRussia yenze konke ebinako ukumosha uJohn Paul II, yamkhanyela imvume yokungena kumhlaba waseRussia, kwaye yaphatha oonozakuzaku bakhe abangenakubalwa ngokunyelisa nokuzigwagwisa, utshilo uAtila Sinke Guimarães. UPutin wayichola ekugqibeleni egameni lika-Alexis II.
Ngenxa yokuhla kwamanani abakhenkethi, kunyaka ozayo uFatima uceba ukubamba umsitho omkhulu. NgoJuni, iza kwazisa iindawo ezingcwele zonqulo kunye neendawo ezingcwele ngexesha elinye neziganeko nemibhiyozo yezakhiwo zonqulo zaseYurophu. “Simema abakhenkethi ukuba bandwendwele kungekuphela iindawo zonqulo kodwa namaziko enkcubeko kunye nelifa lemveli ePortugal,” utshilo u-Alexander Mario Pereira, intloko yebhunga lolawulo, iSociedade de Reabilitacao, Urbana de Fatima (SRU Fatima).
UPereira wongeze ukuba lo msitho uya kubaluleka kakhulu njengoko uFatima ebhiyozela unyaka wakhe wekhulu ngo-2017 eqaqambisa iNenekazi lethu laseFatima. “Simema wonke umntu ukuba atyelele esi sixeko, kungekuphela nje ngeenjongo zonqulo kodwa nangenxa yezithethe. Kwaye njengoko silungiselela ukubhiyozela isikhumbuzo se-100 se-Fatima, silungiselela utyalo-mali olukhulu lweziseko zophuhliso lukawonke-wonke, malunga ne-1 yebhiliyoni yee-euro, kubandakanya necawe entsha ehlalisa abantu abangama-9000 kunye nendawo yabucala yokuba abantu bahambe, bacinge kwaye bacamngce ukubanceda. uhambo lwabo lokomoya.” Uncedo lukarhulumente wasePortugal nowaseYurophu luya kufuneka, utshilo.
Ngokubhekiselele kwishishini lezokhenketho, iSpain ihlala ikhuphisana kakhulu. Bamalunga nama-60 ekhulwini abakhenkethi bonqulo abatyelela eSpeyin; kodwa abaninzi babeza kuqhubeka nohambo lwabo oluya ePortugal. Ke, kutsha nje iSpain ibiyeyona ntengiso yethu iphambili. Izithuthi zethu eziphambili ngoku zivela eSpain kunye nokhenketho oluninzi oluvela e-US, luphela eLisbon. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba sipakishe ukhenketho lwethu kunye nelaseSpain, ”utshilo usodolophu.
Malunga neFatima, umasipala wakha iziko eliziikhilomitha ezintlanu elizinikele kwi-archeology ebandakanya ipaki yomxholo we-dinosaur, kulandela ukubhaliswa kweNdawo yeLifa leMveli le-UNESCO yesiza sakudala kuluhlu lwayo oludumileyo. Inkampani emba izimbiwa kule ndawo yafumana iinyawo zamandulo zeedinosaurs. “Isandul’ ukufunyanwa. Kuba singenawo amava epaki ephambili ePortugal, sifuna ukukhuthazwa phesheya ngemisebenzi yezinye iingcali – kwezobuchwephesha nezemali,” utshilo uPereira.
Umasipala kaSodolophu uCatarino wase-Ourem unezixeko ezibini, ezizezi, i-Ourem (malunga nama-12,000 abahlali) kunye neFatima (malunga ne-11,00 yabemi). Eyona nto inomtsalane kwimbali kamasipala yinqaba eyomeleleyo yase-Ourém. Nangona kunjalo, izigidi zamaKatolika athembekileyo ziza kwi-parish yaseFatima minyaka le ukuza kutyelela indawo apho abelusi babantwana abathathu babenemibono ye-Our Lady of Fatima ngo-1917. Usodolophu okhoyo unyulwe yi-Social Democratic Party.
UCatarino ucinga ukuba emva kokusweleka kwearhente yokuhamba eNew Jersey, kwiminyaka emihlanu okanye emithandathu eyadlulayo, uhambo ngezonqulo lwabantu baseMelika lwaphela. “Sibongoza abantu baseMelika ukuba baphinde batyelele. Ukungabikho kwabakhenkethi kube nefuthe kwicawe kunye nemisebenzi ejikeleze le tempile. Kufuneka sifumane abakhenkethi kunye nabatyali-mali ukuze baxhase iiprojekthi zethu ezintsha ezingqonge iFatima ezifana nepaki yeedayinaso, utshilo usodolophu waseFatima.
Eminye imiba isenokuba iye yafika ekhaya. NgokukaPereira, umba woloyiko lobunqolobi emva kwe-9/11 unciphise kakhulu uhambo oluya eFatima. “Enye ingxaki mhlawumbi yimali yasePortugal ejikela kwiEuro. Oku kusenokuba kwabatyhafisa abantu ekuhambeni. Kodwa amaxabiso aye ehla ePortugal xa kuthelekiswa ne-Euro ekhula ngamandla xa ithelekiswa nedola yaseMelika kwezi nyanga zidlulileyo. Kodwa okoko yaqala le ngxaki e-US, ukhenketho lwehla kwakhona, ”utshilo enethemba lokuba ukufika kwePortugal kuya kuba phezulu kubakhenkethi abazizigidi ezi-6 xa kuthelekiswa nabantu abazizigidi ezili-10.
“Sibona inkitha yabahambi ngezonqulo abasuka kumaKristu aseAsia. Nangona kunjalo, okothusayo kukuba, bekukho iqaqobana lamaSilamsi anomdla kwiminyango yethu mva nje, bekhenketha iindawo zaseFatima, utshilo usodolophu.
