Izikwere ezininzi zaseLithuania zisandula ukwakhiwa kwakhona kodwa ziye zagcina iileya zeempawu zesixeko ezimiliselwe kwiithayile zazo. I-Vingriai Stream Square kwikomkhulu, kunye ne-Unity Square ephumelele ibhaso kwisixeko sesibini ngobukhulu yimizekeliso yobukrelekrele bezakhiwo zaseLithuania, ukudityaniswa kwakudala kunye nexesha langoku, kunye nokusebenza koluntu.
Ngomhla wama-21 kuNovemba 2022. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje izixeko zaseLithuaniya ziye zenziwa utshintsho kwidolophu ephucula iindawo zazo zoluntu. Amaza okwenziwa kwezinto ngokwala maxesha nawo atyhutyhe izikwere zedolophu, aziguqulela ukusuka kwizinto zasezidolophini zibe ziindawo zokuhlala ezichumayo.
Nangona imbonakalo yangoku, izikwere zelizwe zisamile nanamhlanje njengezikhumbuzo zexesha elidlulileyo laseLithuania. "Xa kucwangciswa kunye nokwakha iindawo zedolophu ngoku, abantu basezidolophini bazama ukongeza imisebenzi emininzi kangangoko banako-njengokuzonwabisa, urhwebo, inkcubeko, ukuzonwabisa-kwaye benze iindawo zamkelekile kubantu bayo yonke iminyaka," utshilo uDalia Dijokienė, umzobi wezakhiwo kunye. ingcali yedolophu.
Ke ngoko abazulazulayo baleqa iimfihlo zeempawu zezixeko zaseLithuania baqinisekile ukuba baya kutyhila ezinye zazo kwizikwere zabo, apho banokuphumla khona kwaye abantu babukele kwaye bazive belele ngaphambili belele phantsi kweefacade zangoku.
Ukudibanisa izinto zendalo kunye nomzobo wangoku
Umyili wezakhiwo ucebisa ukuqala olu hambo ukuya kwihlathi lasezidolophini ngenye yezongezo zamva nje kwimiriyadi yezikwere zaseLithuania—iVingriai Stream Square. Ngeminyaka engama-700 yembali etyebileyo, iVilnius iyaqhubeka nokungqina indlela yayo yangoku kubomi besixeko kunye nezinto zayo zasezidolophini. ISitrato iVingriai, esisembindini weli ziko, isandula ukuguquka ukusuka kwindlela egcwele iimoto ukuya kwindawo ezolileyo.
Amanzi ngowona mxholo uxhaphakileyo apha, nanjengoko indawo ibidla ngokuba lelona dama lidala lonikezelo lwamanzi esixekweni ukuya kutsho ngo-1914. Utshintsho ukusuka kwindawo ebalulekileyo ngokwembali yedolophu ukuya kwindawo yale mihla yolonwabo lubonakaliswe kubugcisa obuzalise le ndawo. Imifanekiso eqingqiweyo esixhenxe yeli xesha—isipho esivela kwiMyuziyam ye-MO ekufuphi—incedisana nezitulo ezimile njengamaza kunye nomsinga omncinane onqumla kwindlela yabahambi ngeenyawo.
Abadlulayo bahendelwa ukuba bahambe phakathi kwemifanekiso eqingqiweyo baze baphefumle ubugcisa bendawo okanye bathathe umoya ojikelezwe kukumbombozela komlambo.
“I-Vilnius Vingriai Square ngumzekelo obalaseleyo woyilo lwedolophu kuba idibanisa eli xesha nembali yesixeko. Kwakhona, ikwindawo ephambili kuba ivula umbono omangalisayo weDolophu endala engezantsi, ”utshilo umzobi. Isikwere siye saba yindawo yokuba abemi baphumle, baphinde batshaje, badibane, kwaye banxibelelane nezinto eziyingqongileyo.
Isikwere esingafiyo sokuchasa uluntu
Esinye sezikwere zeVilnius sinika umbono omhle kwiinguqu zembali zelizwe. I-Adomas Mickevičius Square sisikhumbuzo sokulangazelela inkululeko yaseLithuania. Esi sikwere sabamba uqhanqalazo lokuqala lwasesidlangalaleni oluchasene nolawulo lweSoviet ngowe-1987.
Isikwere sikwabekwe kwiDolophu eNdala edweliswe yi-UNESCO kwaye idibana neVilnius 'Gothic gem-iCawa yaseSt. Anne's kunye neBernadine Complex. Icawe ayitshintshanga kwiinkulungwane ezintlanu ezidlulileyo, igcina i-facades yokuqala kunye neenkcukacha zangaphakathi, kwaye ibeka umtsalane wehlabathi elidala kwisikwere.
Ngoku le ndawo ihanjelwa ngokubanzi ngabantu basekuhlaleni kunye neendwendwe zesixeko ngokufanayo. Abanye bacinga ngamaxesha adlulileyo ngelixa bencoma ilitye lesikhumbuzo elakhiwe ngembeko yembongi yaseLithuania kunye nePoland uAdomas Mickevičius (Adam Mickiewicz), ngelixa abanye bethatha amatye anqabileyo okwakha.
Indawo yasezidolophini yamkelwa ngamabhaso abalulekileyo
Ukufudukela kumbindi weLithuania ekufuneni izikwere ezikhethekileyo, abahambi bakhuthazwa ukuba batyelele iKaunas, isixeko sesibini esikhulu kunazo zonke kunye ne-European Capital of Culture 2022. Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, isixeko sakha kwakhona i-Unity Square, eye yafumana amanqaku amaninzi ahloniphekileyo. Ngowama-2021 iF Design Award, olona khuphiswano lukhulu loyilo lwaseYurophu, yavotela iKaunas Unity Square yeyona igqwesileyo kwiCandelo lezoYilo ngombono wayo obalaseleyo woyilo, imo, kunye nokusebenza. Indawo ehlaziyiweyo iphinde yafikelela kuma-25 aphezulu kudidi lweProjekthi yoKuzalwa kwakhona kumaBhaso eDezeen ehlabathi ngo-2020.
Isikwere sibonisa ukungqubana kwembali kunye nokuphucula ngokukhawuleza. Imida yeMyuziyam yeMfazwe yaseVytautas Magnus-umzekelo wezakhiwo zanamhlanje kunye nenye yeemyuziyam ezindala kunazo zonke eLithuania, ebonisa ukunyamezela kweLithuania kunye nokulwela inkululeko. Idangatye elingunaphakade, elaqala ukuvutha ngowe-1923, livutha kwigadi yale myuziyam, likhumbuza abakhenkethi bayo ngamadini enkululeko.
Imbonakalo yangoku yesikwere idibanisa ngokulula kwizakhiwo zembali ezijikelezileyo. Imithombo emibini kunye nendawo ethe tyaba eluhlaza imema abemi ukuba bahambe ngokuzolileyo, ngelixa imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yekhonkrithi ithandwa ziibhayisekile, i-roller skaters, i-skateboarders, kunye nezinye ii-aficionados zezemidlalo ezinomfutho.
Ezinye izixeko zaseLithuania nazo zinokuqhayisa ngezikwere ezithandekayo, eziye zatshintsha zibe ziimagnethi zobomi besixeko senkulungwane yamashumi amabini ananye kubahambi basekhaya kunye nabehlabathi.
