Akukho Santa Claus kwiNcam yoMntla. Akasusi phezulu kwihlabathi lonke ixesha langaphambi kweKrisimesi ngasemva kweenqwelomoya eziphaphazelayo. Yintsomi leyo.
Uyenza eKyrgyzstan.
Ubuncinci, kufanele, ngokokucebisa ngobunjineli baseSweden i-SWECO, eyaqukumbela ngo-Disemba 2007 isifundo sokuba yeyona ndawo yokuqala efanelekileyo yokujikeleza kukaSanta minyaka le, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukujikeleza komhlaba, indawo yamaziko abemi (ukusondela e-China nase-India kuyanceda), kunye nezinye izinto, zazikwingingqi eneentaba zeKarakuldja kwimpuma yeKyrgyzstan.
(Kwirekhodi, uSanta wayenokuba nee-microsecond ezingama-34 kwindlu nganye, kwaye i-reindeer kuya kufuneka izip malunga ne-3,600 mph.)
Yiyo loo nto kusuku lobusika oludlamkileyo iimitha ezingama-2,500 XNUMX ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle, isandi maxa wambi sokunqumliswa komkhenkce kwindawo ekuchithelwa kuyo iiholide kwilizwe laseKarakol ngequbuliso kuthathelwa indawo ziintsimbi ezikhenkcezayo, izikhalazo ezithi "Ho-ho-ho!" kwaye abathandekayo, amadoda aneendevu ezimhlophe ahambisa izipho, esenza imifanekiso, engcamla izitya zomthonyama, kwaye edanisa iLambada.
Iimpawu ezingamashumi amabini zasebusika ezivela kumazwe ali-16 — ukusuka kwinto yakudala, enxibe obomvu iSt. Nicks ukuya kwiDed moroz yaseRussia kunye neAyaz-Ata yomthonyama (uTatomkhulu Frost) —babuthelene ngoFebruwari kumnyhadala wesibini wonyaka wobusika weSanta Claus nabahlobo Bakhe, umsitho ophambili kwiphulo laseKyrgyzstan lokuzibhengeza njengekhaya lokwenyani leKrisimesi.
TATA IKHRISIMAS, SIPHE IMALI
Kwi-SWECO, uphononongo lwaseSanta luye lwasetyenziselwa injongo enokubakho, ukuvelisa ukugqabhuka kweendaba zamazwe aphesheya zenkampani. Ngokwelabo icala, amagosa ezokhenketho aseKyrgyz anethemba lokunyusa ishishini kwiintaba zeli lizwe ezimangalisayo zeTien-Shan zazingazimiselanga kujonga iinyamakazi zesipho emlonyeni.
"Kufuneka senze konke okusemandleni ethu ukwenza olu hlobo lomhlaba luzinze eKyrgyzstan," u-Turusbek Mamashov, intloko ye-arhente yezokhenketho kurhulumente, uxelele iintatheli kwinkomfa noonondaba kungekudala emva kokukhutshwa kwengxelo. "Oogxa bethu baseKazakh basitsalele umnxeba besixelela ukuba siza kuba nethamsanqa kakhulu."
Kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa, le arhente yaphehlelela inyusa iKyrgyzstan “njengomhlaba waseSanta Claus.” Intaba engenagama eTien-Shan yabizwa ngokuba yiSanta Claus Peak. Abakhweli abahamba ngezithuthi zikawonke-wonke kwikomkhulu laseBishkek babingelelwe ngabaqhubi abanombala obomvu, kwaye amajoni amajoni angama-200 abakhethiweyo baseKyrgyz eSanta banxibe ngokungathandekiyo ejikeleze umthi weKrisimesi kwisikwere esiphakathi. Umnyhadala wokumiselwa kweSanta wabanjwa kweyoMdumba elandelayo kunye neendwendwe ezili-10, kwaye iwebhusayithi kwiRashiya nakwisiNgesi yazisa ibango laseKyrgyzstan kwiSanta unyaka wonke.
Amagosa aseburhulumenteni athembele kuSanta ukuba anike amandla kwiinzame ezikhoyo zokutsalela abantu bamanye amazwe kwiTien-Shan kunye neLake Issyk-Kul, eyona nto inomtsalane kwilizwe. Ezokhenketho ziye zaphindaphindeka kathathu ukusukela ngo-2005, zizigidi ezi-2.38 zabantu bamanye amazwe abatyelele kulo nyaka uphelileyo. Ukususela ngo-2005 ukuya ku-2007 ingeniso yezokhenketho ikhule ukusuka kwi-70.5 yezigidi ukuya kwi-341.7 yezigidi.
Ezokhenketho zibalelwa kwiipesenti ezi-4 ze-GDP ngo-2007, owona nyaka uphelileyo afumanekayo, kwaye nangaphambi kokuba uKris Kringle angene emathangeni, amagosa aseburhulumenteni ayethintela ukuthatha inxaxheba kwimiboniso yezokhenketho yamanye amazwe kunye nentengiso kumajelo e-TV aphesheya njenge-Euronews.
UMamashov ubonge umthendeleko wokuqala waseSanta ngokuzisa i-70 yezigidi zeedola kwiibhokisi zeKyrgyz. Icala lingonyuka, kodwa ngokutsho kweZiko leZizwe ngezizwe loPhando ngezeNtlalo e-Bishkek, nelaphetha ngohlalutyo lwangoJanuwari ka-2008 ukuba ukuphunyezwa ngempumelelo "kwengcinga kaSanta Claus" kunganyusa amanani ezokhenketho ngonyaka abe zizigidi ezi-3, "into ethetha ukuba yongezwe ngama- $ 200 ezigidi kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali. ”
U-Ian Claytor, umongameli we-Kyrgyz Association of Tour Operators, ulumkisa ngokudlala ngaphezulu kwesandla sikaSanta.
“Lithuba elihle eli, kwaye silisebenzise kakhulu,” utshilo uClaytor, umBritane owafudukela eKyrgyzstan kwiminyaka eli-10 eyadlulayo emva kokufumanisa eli lizwe ngeholide. Sekunjalo, uthi, “USanta Claus wahlukile. Ivela kwinkcubeko eyahlukileyo kwaye ayibophelelwanga eKyrgyzstan. IKyrgyzstan igcina indalo, indlela yokuphila yabantu basekuhlaleni, nembali yeNdlela yeSilika… ”
“Ilizwe kufuneka likhuthazwe ngeendlela ezininzi. Masithathe omnye umzekelo wesipho: I-Lonely Planet kulo nyaka ibizwa ngeKyrgyzstan phakathi kweendawo ezili-10 eziphezulu zokundwendwela. Leyo yenye into esimele siyixhaphaze. ”
I-antics zikaRhulumente zaseSanta ekuqaleni zavusa ukuthandabuza phakathi kwabahlali, uninzi lwabo lwalusazi amanani aneendevu ezimhlophe kuphela kwiintengiso zonyaka zeCoca-Cola. Amajelo osasazo ahlekise ngeli phulo njengokuphambuka okungenangqondo kwimicimbi enzima. (AbakwaFinland, ekudala bethe yiRovaniemi eLapland njengedolophu yakuloSanta, khange bonwabe.
"Iindaba zokuba uSanta uza kuqala eKyrgyzstan zaziswa eluntwini ngabameli benkcubeko yamaKyrgyz, ekungaqhelekanga ukunqula omnye wabo bangcwele abangamaKristu," utshilo uTamara Nesterenko, ingcali kwezentlalo kwiYunivesithi yaseKyrgyz-Russian Slavic eBishkek. Kodwa ngoku, wongeze wathi, "olu luvo lumila kakuhle."
Ukuphela konyaka ophelileyo, iphulo laseSanta lajongwa ngendlela enobundlobongela, njengesixhobo sokukhuthaza iKyrgyzstan kunye nokuphumla okuthobekileyo kwiingxaki zoqoqosho. Umnyhadala wokuqala waseSanta wabizwa phakathi kweminyhadala ye-10 ephezulu kwi-arhente yeendaba i-2008.kg's 24 poll poll, kunye nezinye iarhente zosasazo ezingama-2008 ezityikityiwe ukugubungela indibano yalo nyaka, ebibanjwe nge-40-5 ngoFebruwari.
"Uphuhliso lwezokhenketho, kunye nethuba lokwazi amanye amasiko kunye namasiko, yindlela elungileyo yokuzibandakanya kuluntu lwenkcubeko," utshilo uNesterenko. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba iKyrgyzstan, ilizwe elizimeleyo nelilawulwa yintando yesininzi, lingahlukaniswanga kwihlabathi liphela. ”
IIBHOKHOSA ZEERED-RED
Ukuba iinjongo zikarhulumente yayikukukhuthaza inqwaba ye-cheerleader ye-Kyrgyzstan, kubonakala ngathi isiqalo esihle. U-Santa Santa Ron Horniblew wase-Bhritane, ovumileyo ukuba zange weva nge-Kyrgyzstan ngaphambi kokufumana isimemo sakhe, wathembisa ngokuthetha nelizwe lakhe ekhaya. INome, eAlaska “Santa Paul” Kudla uthe sele efumene kwaye wamkele isithembiso sokubuyela kunyaka olandelayo.
Urhulumente akahlawuli ii-Santas zokuya okanye zokuhlawula iindleko zeenqwelomoya (indawo yokuhlala, ukutya, kunye nokuhamba ngaphakathi kwelizwe kubonelelwe), kodwa uchukumisile uluntu olukhulu lwaseSanta. UJorgen Rosland, igqala laseDenmark uSanta oye kwiminyhadala yaseKyrgyz, wanceda ukuququzelela iqela laseYurophu kulo nyaka ngesicelo seofisi yezokhenketho.
“Ndivakalise umdla kulo mnyhadala [kunyaka ophelileyo] kwaye into elandelayo endiyifumeneyo sisimemo sokuzimasa. Ndiphume ngoko nangoko ndaza ndabona indawo endiza kuya kuyo, utshilo uSanta Peter Boxall waseCanada. Ndineminyaka engama-75 ubudala kwaye bendonwabile njengomntwana. ”
Xa bengenzi ukhenketho kwiipaki zikazwelonke, besitya ne-Nkulumbuso yase-Kyrgyz u-Igor Chudinov, okanye banxibelelana nabanye, ii-Santas kunye no-Father Frosts babetyelele izihlwele ezazincumile kunokuba zazithandabuza. Umdlali weqonga wase-Kyrgyz enxibe njengo-St Nick wagcwala kwi-surf yase-Issyk-Kul ngaphandle kwamaqondo obushushu aphantsi kwengqele. Umculi we-mambo "we-Eccentric" u-Paradise Yamamoto, ilungu lokuqala lase-Japani kwi-World Santa Claus Congress, wanikezela i-teddy bear kunye, ngezizathu ezingacacanga, ezinamagazi. Abantwana bayo yonke iminyaka bafuna imifanekiso.
“Jonga esi sihlwele. Wonke umntu uphume ukuza kusibona, ”utshilo uBetty Horniblew, wase-UK kaSanta Ron Horniblew. “Kuyasivuyisa ukuba lapha. Intle le kwaye abantu banobubele kwaye babuka iindwendwe. ”
U-Boxall, oweva ngomnyhadala waseKyrgyz ovela kwi-Danish Santas kwi-Intanethi, wayenomdla ofanayo. "Ulwimi aluzange lube ngumqobo," watsho nge-imeyile emva kokubuyela ekhaya. “Kwenye yeebhasi ndabona amaxhegokazi amathathu ehamba. Ndibanike umntu ngamnye u Santa hug. Babonwabile kwaye bonwabile kwaye ndonwabile ukudibana nabo. ”
Okwangoku, nabantu abanomsebenzi wokuba yimihlali bangabona indawo yokuphucula. Omnye uSanta ucebise ukuba izakhiwo zaseKyrgyzstan zinokuxhamla ngokupeyinta, enye indawo yacebisa izindlu zangasese ecaleni kweendlela zabakhenkethi, kwaye uBoxall uthe ukuvuselelwa kwakhona kwendlela akunakulimaza.
Urhulumente kunye namagosa oshishino lokuhamba bayasivuma isidingo senkqubo ye-visa egudileyo, kunye neehotele kunye neendawo zokuchithela iiholide ezingcono.
"Abantu abaninzi eYurophu abaqhelanga ukuza kwiindawo ezikude, kodwa iKyrgyzstan inezinto ezininzi ezinokubakho-iintaba ezintle, ubuhle beendawo, abantu abalungileyo," utshilo uMarcel Schiesstr, injineli yaseSwitzerland esebenza kwiprojekthi yamanzi kwisixeko saseKarakol uzimase lo mnyhadala. "Bamele bathathe ithuba labo ngokubonelela abakhenkethi ngeemeko ezikhuselekileyo, indawo yokuhlala efanelekileyo, kunye nokwazisa ngakumbi."
