(eTN) - UMphathiswa waseJapan wezoQoqosho, uRhwebo kunye noShishino uqikelele ukuba amakhaya aseJapan kunye namashishini aya kujongana ne-bill ye-US $ 500 yezigidigidi kule minyaka ilishumi izayo ukuba ifuna ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse ngeepesenti ze-11, ngokweengxelo zamva nje.
Sekunjalo, ibiya kubonisa kuphela ukucuthwa kwepesenti ezi-4 ukusuka kumanqanaba ka-2012 apho iJapan izibophelele khona. Phantsi kwesivumelwano saseKyoto sokufudumala kwehlabathi, iJapan iye yavuma ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegreenhouse nge-6 ekhulwini ngaphantsi kowe-1990 ngo-2012.
Uqikelelo lwengqikelelo yokuba amakhaya aseJapan aya kuchitha imali elingana ne-258 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika kwiindleko zokufakela iiphaneli zesola nokuthenga izixhobo zombane kunye neemoto ezonga amandla. Ngoku i-avareji yemizi yaseJapan ichitha malunga nama-US$400 ngonyaka.
Ishishini laseJapan, okwangoku, liza kujongana ne-bill yeebhiliyoni ezingama-269 zeerandi malunga neendleko zokutshintshela kubuchwepheshe obusebenza ngamandla, kubandakanya neendleko zokutshintshela kwiimoto “ezitshisayo ezicocekileyo” kunye nokwakha amaziko enyukliya.
“IJapan iza kuchitha imali eninzi ukuze ifumane inzuzo encinane,” watsho umhlalutyi kwizibophelelo zemali.
Nangona kunjalo, phantsi kwesindululo sokwazisa "iikhredithi zekhabhoni" kwimarike evulekileyo, iJapan ingabhenela "ekuthengeni" iikhredithi ezinjalo ukusombulula inxalenye yobunzima bayo bokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni.
IJapan ibisoloko iphambili kwinjongo yehlabathi yokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo ngama-50 ekhulwini ngowama-2050, ekupheleni kweSivumelwano saseKyoto esikhoyo.
Umlawuli weNkqubo yoPhuhliso yeZizwe eziManyeneyo (UNDP) uKemal Dervis wathi: “Ukutshintsha kwemozulu kusisisongelo kuluntu luphela. "Ngamahlwempu ajongene neendleko zangoku kunye nezona ziqatha zoluntu."
Kwingxelo yayo ethi "Ukulwa noTshintsho lweMozulu: uBumbano boLuntu kwiLizwe elahlulahlulayo," i-UNDP yalumkisa impembelelo yokutshintsha kwemozulu kunokuzisa ukuguqulwa "okungakaze kubonwe ngaphambili" ekunciphiseni ubuhlwempu, ukondla, impilo kunye nemfundo. “Awona mazwe ahlwempuzekileyo ehlabathini ajamelene nokungondleki, ukunqongophala kwamanzi, isoyikiso ngendalo kunye nokulahlekelwa yimpilo.”
ISivumelwano saseKyoto, esiphelelwa ngo-2012, kwathethwa-thethwana ngaso eJapan ngowe-1997, sibophelela amazwe angama-36 ahambele phambili kwezoshishino ukuba anciphise ukukhutshwa kwezityalo ezingcolisa umoya ngomlinganiselo we-5 ekhulwini ngaphantsi kowe-1990 phakathi kuka-2008-2012.
INTO ONOKUYITHATHA KWELI NQAKU:
- IJapan ibisoloko iphambili kwinjongo yehlabathi yokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo ngama-50 ekhulwini ngowama-2050, ekupheleni kweSivumelwano saseKyoto esikhoyo.
- ISivumelwano saseKyoto, esiphelelwa ngo-2012, kwathethwa-thethwana ngaso eJapan ngowe-1997, sibophelela amazwe angama-36 ahambele phambili kwezoshishino ukuba anciphise ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezingcolisa umoya ngomlinganiselo we-5 ekhulwini ngaphantsi kowe-1990 phakathi kowama-2008-2012.
- UMphathiswa wezoQoqosho, uRhwebo kunye noShishino waseJapan uqikelele ukuba amakhaya aseJapan kunye namashishini aya kujongana ne-bill ye-US $ 500 yezigidigidi kule minyaka ilishumi izayo ukuba ifuna ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse ngeepesenti ezili-11, ngokweengxelo zamva nje.
