E-Bologna, ElamaTaliyane, amagosa avale inqaba ye-12th yenkulungwane ngenxa yenkxalabo malunga nokuwa kwayo.
Abasemagunyeni bakha umqobo wesinyithi ngeenxa zonke Inqaba yaseGarisenda, efana neyokujikeleza inqaba yasePisa, ekuphenduleni imeko "enzima kakhulu".
Kufakwe ucingo oluziimitha ezi-5 kunye neenatha zokuwa kwamatye njengenxalenye yomqobo ojikeleze inqaba ukuthintela ubutyobo ekuweni kunye nokwenza umonakalo kwizakhiwo ezikufutshane okanye ukonakalisa abahambi ngeenyawo.
Amagosa athi amanyathelo okhuseleko aphunyezwa kwinqaba aza kugqitywa ekuqaleni konyaka ozayo. Oku bakugqala njengenyathelo lokuqala lokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwesakhiwo.
Iingcali ezivavanya le nqaba ineminyaka engama-900 ubudala ziye zavakalisa uluvo olungenathemba ngokuphathelele ukusinda kwayo ixesha elide. Ingxelo yangoNovemba ibonakalise ulwakhiwo njengemeko enzima ngokungenakuthintelwa kangangexesha elongeziweyo.
Ingxelo yakutshanje yabonisa ukuba iinzame zangaphambili zokuqinisa iziseko zenqaba ngeentsimbi zentsimbi ziye zayenza mandundu imeko yayo. Le nqaba yavalwa ukusukela ngo-Okthobha kulandela umyalelo kasodolophu wokuba ahlole ukhuseleko lwayo. Ngokuphathelele le ngxelo, le ngxelo yaphawula utshintsho kwindlela eya ngakuyo le nqaba.
Isithethi sesixeko sazise i-CNN ukuba kukho ukungaqiniseki malunga nokuba iya kuwa nini le nqaba. Bayijonga imeko njengekufuphi, nangona elona xesha lihlala lingaqinisekanga-inokwenzeka kwiinyanga ezintathu, ishumi leminyaka, okanye amashumi amabini eminyaka.
INqaba yeGarisenda, emi kwi-154 yeenyawo (iimitha ezingama-47), yenye yee-iconic turrets ezimbini ezichaza isibhakabhaka sedolophu yakudala yase-Bologna.
Inqaba yase-Asinelli, ende kuneNqaba yeGarisenda kwaye incike kakhulu, ihlala ivulekele abakhenkethi ukuba banyuke. Ngenkulungwane ye-12, iBologna yayifana neManhattan yamandulo, eneentsapho ezifumileyo ezilwela ukuba nezona zakhiwo zibalaseleyo.
Nangona ii-turrets ezininzi ziye zawa okanye zathotywa, malunga neshumi elinesibini zisekhona e-Bologna namhlanje.
