Abakhenkethi be-Olimpiki ababophelelekile eBeijing kufuneka bangazikhathazi kancinci malunga nezifo ezingaqhelekanga kwaye endaweni yoko bagxile ekuthinteleni iingxaki zempilo eziqhelekileyo njengokugula kokuphefumla kunye nokulunywa yinja. Uphononongo olutsha olwenziwa ziingcali kumaZiko oLawulo lweSifo kunye noThintelo kunye ne-GeoSentinel Surveillance Network yafumanisa ukuba, kwiminyaka eyi-10 edlulileyo, ukulunywa yinja ngokwenene yenye yeengxaki zempilo eziqhelekileyo abahambi abajongana nazo xa bendwendwela eTshayina. Ezinye izigulo eziqhelekileyo yayiziintsholongwane zokuphefumla, iingxaki zolusu, ukwenzakala norhudo.
Kuqikelelwa ukuba i-600,000 yeendwendwe kunye neembaleki zakwamanye amazwe, kunye nezigidi ezi-2 zabemi baseTshayina abalindeleke ukuya kwiMidlalo yeOlimpiki ka-2008 eBeijing ngo-Agasti, isifundo sibonelela ngolwazi oluphambili olunokunceda abantu bacwangcise ukutyelela kwabo kunye nokukhusela impilo yabo.
Eli phepha, elipapashwe kwi-intanethi kaJuni 26, 2008 kwi-American Journal yeTropical Medicine kunye noBucoceko, lisebenzise idatha ye-1998-2007 eqokelelwe yi-GeoSentinel Surveillance Network kwaye yahlalutywa yi-GeoSentinel kunye neengcali ze-CDC ukuvavanya izifo phakathi kwabahambi be-2,500 ukuya e-China ababese-China. database. INethiwekhi ye-GeoSentinel yasekwa yi-CDC kunye ne-International Society of Travel Medicine kwaye yenziwe ngeekliniki zeyeza zokuhamba nge-41 kwihlabathi jikelele ezibonelela ngononophelo lwabahambi kunye nokulandelela idatha yezempilo ehambelana nokuhamba.
“Abakhenkethi abaninzi bamazwe aphesheya banenkxalabo ngezifo ezingaqhelekanga. Mhlawumbi abacingi ngokwenzakala okanye ukulunywa yinja, kodwa uphando lufumanise ukuba abahambi abaya eTshayina bafuna unyango kwezi zigulo rhoqo,” utshilo uGqr. Nina Marano, intloko yesebe leCDC lezeMpilo yabahambi kunye nokungeniswa kwezilwanyana. Abakhenkethi kufuneka balumke malunga nokulunywa kwezinja, njengoko iChina inelona zinga lesibini liphezulu labantu abanesifo somgada emhlabeni.
Izigulo zokuphefumla, ezifana ne-asthma kunye ne-bronchitis, yayiyeyona nto ixhaphakileyo yokuxilonga kubahambi abafuna unyango ngelixa base-China, kunye noyena nobangela wokulaliswa esibhedlele kubahambi e-China. Urhudo oluqatha kunye nokulunywa yinja yayizezona zigulo zixhaphakileyo kubahambi abafumana unyango emva kokuhamba. Abahambi nabo bakhalaza ngokwenzakala, njengama-sprains kunye noxinzelelo. Amazinga ezifo zetropiki nezifunxi-gazi ayephantsi. Akukho matyala axeliweyo emalariya okanye i-dengue fever phakathi kwabahambi kolu phononongo
"Sithemba ukuba abahambi bathatha olu lwazi kwaye basebenzise ukuze bazilungiselele uhambo olunempilo," kusho uDkt Marano. “Ukusebenzisa ingqiqo ngelixa useBeijing kunokukunceda uhlale usempilweni. Hlamba izandla zakho, ujonge ukunyathela kwakho, kwaye ungazifuyi izinja ezilahlekileyo.
